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Vocabulário dos Marcos Religiosos Principais - Panteão

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

Ela ficou famoso da noite para o dia depois que seu vídeo viral ganhou milhões de visualizações.

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building
building
[substantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edifício, prédio

edifício, prédio

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 
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Rome
Rome
[substantivo]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: His ambition was so great that he often compared himself to the rulers of ancient Rome. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Itália, o país da Itália

Itália, o país da Itália

Ex: Italy's Mediterranean climate and diverse geography offer a wide range of outdoor activities 
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to build
to build
[verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir, edificar

construir, edificar

Ex: These cottages are built with timber and thatch. 
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before Christ
before Christ
[advérbio]

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

antes de Cristo

antes de Cristo

Ex: The ancient city of Rome was traditionally founded in 753 BC. 
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current
current
[adjetivo]

happening or existing in the present time

atual, presente

atual, presente

Ex: The team is working on current projects that aim to revolutionize the industry's approach to sustainability. 
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emperor
emperor
[substantivo]

a male ruler of an empire

imperador

imperador

Ex: The young prince eventually became emperor. 
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around
around
[advérbio]

used to express an estimated number, time, or value

por volta de, aproximadamente

por volta de, aproximadamente

Ex: I waited around ten minutes. 

Esperei cerca de dez minutos.

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anno Domini
anno Domini
[advérbio]

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

depois de Cristo, d.C.

depois de Cristo, d.C.

Ex: The Renaissance, a period of cultural and intellectual flourishing, occurred in Europe from the 14th to the 17th centuries AD, leading to significant advancements in art, science, and philosophy. 
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well preserved
well preserved
[adjetivo]

kept in good condition or protected from damage, even after a long time

bem preservado, em bom estado de conservação

bem preservado, em bom estado de conservação

Ex: Her well preserved letters gave insight into life during the war. 

Suas cartas bem preservadas deram uma visão da vida durante a guerra.

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dome
dome
[substantivo]

a building's roof that is rounded

cúpula, domo

cúpula, domo

Ex: The museum's rotunda was capped with a soaring dome, creating an impressive architectural focal point. 

A rotunda do museu era coroada por uma cúpula elevada, criando um impressionante ponto focal arquitetônico.

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oculus
oculus
[substantivo]

the organ of sight

olho

olho

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to let in
to let in
[verbo]

to permit the passage of water, air, or light through a hole or opening in something

deixar entrar, permitir a passagem de

deixar entrar, permitir a passagem de

Ex: The thin curtains let in the sunlight, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere in the living room. 

As cortinas finas deixam entrar a luz do sol, criando uma atmosfera quente e convidativa na sala de estar.

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over
over
[preposição]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

mais de, acima de

mais de, acima de

Ex: The temperature rose over 35 degrees. 
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concrete
concrete
[substantivo]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

Ex: The posts were firmly set in concrete. 
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brick
brick
[substantivo]

a hard rectangular block, usually made of baked clay, used for building

tijolo,  bloco

tijolo, bloco

Ex: Sarah placed a brick under the gate to keep it open. 
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to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

parecer-se com, assemelhar-se a

parecer-se com, assemelhar-se a

Ex: Does this house look like the one you stayed in before? 

Esta casa parece com aquela em que você ficou antes?

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Greek
Greek
[adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

grego, helénico

grego, helénico

Ex: Greek olives and feta cheese are popular worldwide. 
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temple
temple
[substantivo]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

Ex: The ruins of a Roman temple were discovered near the city. 
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column
column
[substantivo]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

coluna, pilar

coluna, pilar

Ex: The interior of the cathedral was adorned with ornate columns carved from marble. 
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triangle
triangle
[substantivo]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triângulo, figura triangular

triângulo, figura triangular

Ex: The roof of the house formed a triangle at the top, providing stability. 

O telhado da casa formava um triângulo no topo, proporcionando estabilidade.

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roof
roof
[substantivo]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

telhado, cobertura

telhado, cobertura

Ex: She noticed a small bird nesting on the roof of her garage. 
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granite
granite
[substantivo]

a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications

granito, pedra de granito

granito, pedra de granito

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Egypt
Egypt
[substantivo]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egito

Egito

Ex: The pyramids are the most famous tourist attractions in Egypt. 
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total
total
[substantivo]

the complete amount or entirety of something

total, montante total

total, montante total

Ex: She checked the total before signing the receipt. 
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spacious
spacious
[adjetivo]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

espaçoso, amplo

espaçoso, amplo

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people. 

A sala de conferências era espaçosa, capaz de sediar reuniões com grandes grupos de pessoas.

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floor
floor
[substantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

chão, piso

chão, piso

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 
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marble
marble
[substantivo]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

mármore,  mármore

mármore, mármore

Ex: The palace walls are decorated with polished marble. 
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to decorate

to make something more attractive by adding ornaments, colors, or other decorative features

decorar,  ornamentar

decorar, ornamentar

Ex: Daniel spent the afternoon decorating the hall with balloons. 
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pattern
pattern
[substantivo]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

padrão

padrão

Ex: Her dress had a colorful striped pattern. 
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statue
statue
[substantivo]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

Ex: Visitors gathered around the ancient statue of a lion. 
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tomb
tomb
[substantivo]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

túmulo, sepulcro

túmulo, sepulcro

Ex: Visitors came from far and wide to see the famous royal tomb. 

Visitantes vieram de longe para ver o famoso túmulo real.

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artist
artist
[substantivo]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artista, pintor

artista, pintor

Ex: She decided to pursue a career as an artist. 
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to bury
to bury
[verbo]

to put a dead person or animal beneath the ground

enterrar, sepultar

enterrar, sepultar

Ex: Right now, the funeral director is burying the casket in the designated plot. 
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Roman
Roman
[adjetivo]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

romano

romano

Ex: Roman culture influenced many aspects of Western civilization, including law and governance. 
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god
god
[substantivo]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

deus, divindade

deus, divindade

Ex: Many cultures have a god of war, representing strength and valor. 
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pantheon
pantheon
[substantivo]

a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses

panteão, templo dos deuses

panteão, templo dos deuses

Ex: In ancient Greece, the Parthenon served as a pantheon dedicated to the goddess Athena, patron deity of Athens. 

Na Grécia antiga, o Partenon servia como um panteão dedicado à deusa Atena, deusa padroeira de Atenas.

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Christian
Christian
[adjetivo]

relating to or characteristic of the religion of Christianity

cristão, cristã

cristão, cristã

Ex: Christian architecture is evident in the design of the cathedral. 
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church
church
[substantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

igreja

igreja

Ex: They celebrated Easter at the church, singing hymns and participating in the religious ceremony. 
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condition
condition
[substantivo]

the state of something at a particular time

estado, condição

estado, condição

Ex: The condition of the old bridge was deemed unsafe for vehicles. 
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to visit
to visit
[verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar, fazer uma visita

visitar, fazer uma visita

Ex: The tourists visited the zoo to see exotic animals from around the world. 
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popular
popular
[adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, amado

popular, amado

Ex: His songs are popular because they are easy to dance to. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista, visitante

turista, visitante

Ex: She worked as a tour guide, assisting tourists in understanding the history of the city. 
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spot
spot
[substantivo]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

local, lugar

local, lugar

Ex: We picked a spot under the tree for our picnic. 
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visitor
visitor
[substantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, visitor

visitante, visitor

Ex: During the conference, attendees networked with industry professionals and exchanged ideas with fellow visitors. 
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perfectly
perfectly
[advérbio]

in the best possible way

perfeitamente, de forma perfeita

perfeitamente, de forma perfeita

Ex: The keys were perfectly aligned on the keyboard. 

As teclas estavam perfeitamente alinhadas no teclado.

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to balance
to balance
[verbo]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

equilibrar, manter em equilíbrio

equilibrar, manter em equilíbrio

Ex: He struggled to balance the stack of books on his head. 
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impressive
impressive
[adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impressionante, notável

impressionante, notável

Ex: The team made an impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game. 

A equipe fez um retorno impressionante nos minutos finais do jogo.

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greatness
greatness
[substantivo]

the quality of being exceptionally important, influential, or accomplished

grandeza,  excelência

grandeza, excelência

Ex: The museum exhibition celebrates the artist's greatness. 
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ancient
ancient
[adjetivo]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antigo, ancestral

antigo, ancestral

Ex: The artifacts displayed in the museum date back to ancient times. 
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