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Vocabularul Reperelor Religioase Cheie - Pantheon

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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building
building
[substantiv]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

clădire, construcție

clădire, construcție

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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Rome
Rome
[substantiv]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: They spent their honeymoon in Rome, exploring ancient ruins and enjoying Italian cuisine. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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before Christ

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

înainte de Hristos

înainte de Hristos

Ex: The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia flourished around 3000 BC. 
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current
current
[adjectiv]

happening or existing in the present time

actual, prezent

actual, prezent

Ex: The current economic conditions are challenging for many businesses. 
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emperor
emperor
[substantiv]

a male king that rules an empire

împărat, suveran

împărat, suveran

Ex: The emperor commanded his vast army to expand the empire's borders. 
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around
around
[adverb]

used to express an estimated number, time, or value

în jur de, aproximativ

în jur de, aproximativ

Ex: The event starts around 7 p.m. 
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anno Domini
anno Domini
[adverb]

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

după Hristos, d.Hr.

după Hristos, d.Hr.

Ex: The ancient city was founded in 753 BC and later became a significant hub during the Roman Empire, enduring until AD 476. 
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well preserved
well preserved
[adjectiv]

kept in good condition or protected from damage, even after a long time

bine conservat, în bună stare de conservare

bine conservat, în bună stare de conservare

Ex: The castle is well preserved and still open to visitors. 
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dome
dome
[substantiv]

a building's roof that is rounded

cupolă, dom

cupolă, dom

Ex: The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight. 
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oculus
oculus
[substantiv]

the organ of sight

ochi

ochi

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to let in
to let in
[verb]

to permit the passage of water, air, or light through a hole or opening in something

a lăsa să intre, a permite trecerea

a lăsa să intre, a permite trecerea

Ex: The leaky roof let in the rain, causing water damage to the ceiling and walls. 
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over
over
[prepoziție]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

peste, mai mult de

peste, mai mult de

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
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concrete
concrete
[substantiv]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton

beton

Ex: The workers poured concrete to create a sturdy foundation for the house. 
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brick
brick
[substantiv]

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

cărămidă, bloc de lut

cărămidă, bloc de lut

Ex: The walls of the house were built with red bricks, giving it a classic look. 
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to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

arăta ca, semăna cu

arăta ca, semăna cu

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 
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Greek
Greek
[adjectiv]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

grecesc, elenic

grecesc, elenic

Ex: Greek cuisine is well-known for its fresh and flavorful dishes. 
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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, sanctuar

templu, sanctuar

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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column
column
[substantiv]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

coloană, pilon

coloană, pilon

Ex: The ancient Greek temples are known for their majestic columns. 
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triangle
triangle
[substantiv]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triunghi, formă triunghiulară

triunghi, formă triunghiulară

Ex: The artist used a triangle shape to create a dynamic composition. 
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roof
roof
[substantiv]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

acoperiș, acoperire

acoperiș, acoperire

Ex: He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity. 
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granite
granite
[substantiv]

a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications

granit, piatră de granit

granit, piatră de granit

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Egypt
Egypt
[substantiv]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egipt

Egipt

Ex: Alexandria, a city in Egypt, is known for its ancient library. 
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total
total
[substantiv]

the complete amount or entirety of something

total, suma totală

total, suma totală

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 
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spacious
spacious
[adjectiv]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

spațios, larg

spațios, larg

Ex: The spacious living room had high ceilings and ample natural light. 
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floor
floor
[substantiv]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

pardoseală, podea

pardoseală, podea

Ex: He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt. 
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marble
marble
[substantiv]

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

marmură, piatră de marmură

marmură, piatră de marmură

Ex: The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows. 
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to decorate

to add beautiful things to something in order to make it look more attractive

decora, împodobi

decora, împodobi

Ex: During the holiday season, people decorate their homes with colorful lights, wreaths, and ornaments. 
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pattern
pattern
[substantiv]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

model

model

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 
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statue
statue
[substantiv]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

statuie, sculptură

statuie, sculptură

Ex: The city square was adorned with a majestic statue of a heroic figure from its history. 
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tomb
tomb
[substantiv]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

mormânt, cavou

mormânt, cavou

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one. 
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artist
artist
[substantiv]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artist, pictor

artist, pictor

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
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to bury
to bury
[verb]

to put a dead person or animal beneath the ground

îngropa, înmormânta

îngropa, înmormânta

Ex: The family buries their beloved pet in the backyard. 
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Roman
Roman
[adjectiv]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

roman

roman

Ex: The Roman architecture of the Colosseum is admired for its grandeur and engineering. 
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god
god
[substantiv]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

zeu, divinitate

zeu, divinitate

Ex: Ancient Egyptians worshipped Ra, the sun god. 
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pantheon
pantheon
[substantiv]

a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses

panteon, templul zeilor

panteon, templul zeilor

Ex: The Mayan civilization built impressive pantheons to honor their gods and ancestors. 
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Christian
Christian
[adjectiv]

relating to or characteristic of the religion of Christianity

creștin, creștină

creștin, creștină

Ex: Many countries have a predominantly Christian population. 
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church
church
[substantiv]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

biserică

biserică

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family. 
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condition
condition
[substantiv]

the state of something at a particular time

stare, condiție

stare, condiție

Ex: He checked the condition of the tires before the long road trip. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, vizitator

turist, vizitator

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
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spot
spot
[substantiv]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

loc, punct

loc, punct

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
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visitor
visitor
[substantiv]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

vizitator, oaspete

vizitator, oaspete

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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perfectly
perfectly
[adverb]

in the best possible way

perfect, întru totul

perfect, întru totul

Ex: The dress fits her perfectly. 
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to balance

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

echilibra, menține în echilibru

echilibra, menține în echilibru

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
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impressive
impressive
[adjectiv]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionant, remarcabil

impresionant, remarcabil

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
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greatness
greatness
[substantiv]

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

măreție

măreție

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ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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