Vocabularul Orientului Mijlociu - Iran
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to be around something on all sides

înconjura, împrejmui
to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

se întoarce, urmări
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizație, societate
an area of scenery visible in a single view

peisaj, panoramă
including or consisting of many different types

variat, diversificat
to be or remain in a specific state or position

rămâne, sta
to bring something into a state of stability or harmony

echilibra, armoniza
a situation that allows one to have two different advantages at the same time

ce e mai bun din ambele lumi, două avantaje deodată
a collection of countries governed by a single authority

imperiu, imperiu
something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

realizare, realizare
to cover a significant distance or expanse

se întinde, acoperi
to increase the size, number, importance, or value of something

extinde, mări
a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

canal, cale navigabilă
a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palat, castel
to experience or endure a process, change, or event

suferi, trece prin
a country ruled by a king or queen whose powers are limited by law and elected officials hold most authority

monarhie constituțională, regim monarhic constituțional
the act of finding something for the first time and before others

descoperire, găsire
the sphere of international politics, culture, or public attention where countries and major figures interact
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

constituție
to update or improve something

moderniza, actualiza
the physical and organizational assets, such as roads, bridges, utilities, and public services, that support economic activity and daily life

infrastructură, infrastructuri
to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

răsturna, detrona
the act or process of creating, founding, or bringing something into existence

fondare, creare
the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

distrugere, devastare
involving a particular region or geographic area

regional, local
a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poezie
in a way that surpasses or extends past a particular limit, point, or stage

dincolo, peste
a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

admirație, stimă
to hold dear and deeply appreciate something or someone

preţui, aprecia profund
related to Iran, its language, or people

persan, iranian
to be subjected to or experience a particular reaction or feedback from others

primi, obține
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

bucătărie
food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab, frigăruie
a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

tocană, ghiveci
a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

iarbă, plantă aromatică
a small, solid sugar cube used for sweetening beverages

cub de zahăr, bucată de zahăr
to like being with someone and find their presence pleasant or enjoyable
the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

diversitate
(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

luxuriant, exuberant
(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

fertil
to get out of or avoid an unpleasant situation

a scăpa, a evita
offering exceptional comfort, high quality, and indulgence

luxos, de lux
to relax and stop worrying after being under stress

a se relaxa, a se destinde
used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation, especially when comparing it to a previous point

pe de altă parte, în schimb
a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building

manglier, mangrovă
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

faună sălbatică, viață sălbatică
the pointed top of a mountain

vârf, culme
a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulcan, munte vulcanic
to possess or exhibit a specific vertical height

măsura, avea
to accept something as a challenge

accepta, prelua
a marketplace, often outdoors, where goods and sometimes services are exchanged or sold

bazar, piață
a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

meșteșug, artizanat
an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

centru comercial, mall
describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

unul lângă altul, adiacente
a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

familie extinsă, familie mare
to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

a aprecia, a valora
| Vocabularul Orientului Mijlociu | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Iran | Arabia Saudită | Liban | Siria |
| Irak | Emiratele Arabe Unite | Iordania | Yemen |
| Oman | |||