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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 4 - Lecția 17

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SAT Word Skills 4
to commandeer

to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

requizitiona, confisca

requizitiona, confisca

Ex: During the emergency, the military commandeer civilian vehicles to transport supplies to the affected areas. 
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to commemorate

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

comemora, aminti

comemora, aminti

Ex: The city holds an annual ceremony to commemorate the sacrifices of war veterans. 
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to commend

to speak positively about someone or something and suggest their suitability

recomanda, lăuda

recomanda, lăuda

Ex: The doctor commended the new treatment to her patients for its effectiveness in managing chronic pain. 
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commensurate
commensurate
[adjectiv]

suitable in comparison to something else, like quality, extent, size, etc.

comensurabil, corespunzător

comensurabil, corespunzător

Ex: Her salary was commensurate with her level of experience and responsibilities. 
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commentary
commentary
[substantiv]

a series of explanations or critiques that offer insights or interpretations on a subject or text

comentariu, analiză

comentariu, analiză

Ex: The historian’s commentary on the ancient manuscript provided context for its meaning. 
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to commingle

to thoroughly mix different things together

amesteca, combina

amesteca, combina

Ex: The artist skillfully commingled various artistic styles to create a unique and captivating masterpiece. 
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to commission

to officially prepare a warship for active duty

a pune în serviciu, comisiona

a pune în serviciu, comisiona

Ex: The navy commissioned the new destroyer last month. 
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commitment
commitment
[substantiv]

the state of being dedicated to someone or something

angajament, dedicație

angajament, dedicație

Ex: His commitment to his studies earned him top honors and a scholarship to a prestigious university. 
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committal
committal
[substantiv]

the formal act of sending a person to a mental health facility, prison, or similar institution, often following legal proceedings

angajament, internare

angajament, internare

Ex: The judge issued a committal order, directing the transfer of the defendant to a psychiatric facility for further evaluation. 
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commotion
commotion
[substantiv]

a sudden and noisy confusion

agitație, zarvă

agitație, zarvă

Ex: There was a loud commotion in the hallway when the fire alarm went off. 
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to commute

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

a face naveta, a călători regulat la locul de muncă

a face naveta, a călători regulat la locul de muncă

Ex: The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute. 
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disobedience
disobedience
[substantiv]

refusal to obey someone with authority

neascultare, nesupunere

neascultare, nesupunere

Ex: His disobedience to the teacher’s instructions caused a disruption in the class. 
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disobedient
disobedient
[adjectiv]

refusing or failing to follow rules, orders, or instructions, often showing resistance to authority

neascultător, rebel

neascultător, rebel

Ex: The disobedient child refused to go to bed when his parents told him to. 
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to disown
to disown
[verb]

to refuse to acknowledge or deny any connection or identification with someone, typically resulting in the termination of familial or personal ties

lepadă, respinge

lepadă, respinge

Ex: The father decided to disown his son after a long-standing disagreement. 
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to disparage

to speak negatively about someone, often shaming them

denigra, disprețui

denigra, disprețui

Ex: He often disparages his colleagues during team meetings, creating a negative atmosphere. 
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dispassionate
dispassionate
[adjectiv]

not letting one's emotions influence one's judgment and decisions, thus able to stay rational and fair

imparțial, detasat

imparțial, detasat

Ex: Her dispassionate analysis of the data helped her make objective decisions. 
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to preclude

to stop or prevent something from happening

împiedica, exclude

împiedica, exclude

Ex: Strict security measures in place preclude unauthorized entry into the restricted zone. 
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precocious
precocious
[adjectiv]

(of a child) displaying developed abilities or mental qualities at an unusually young age

precoce, dezvoltat prematur

precoce, dezvoltat prematur

Ex: The precocious boy could read books meant for older children, impressing his teachers. 
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precursor
precursor
[substantiv]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

precursor, premergător

precursor, premergător

Ex: The invention of the telegraph was a precursor to modern communication technologies. 
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to precede

to appear or occur before something else in a sequence or arrangement

preceda, anteceda

preceda, anteceda

Ex: The appetizer should precede the main course at dinner. 
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