Basic Sciences - Measurement Units
Study terms for metric and imperial units used to measure mass, length, area, volume, electricity, frequency, energy, and power.
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a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

фунт
a unit of weight used for measuring gemstones and pearls, equal to 200 milligrams or 0.2 grams

карат, единица веса
a unit of measuring weight that equals one thousandth of a gram

миллиграмм
a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

грамм
a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

килограмм
a unit for measuring weight that is used in the US and is equal to 907.19 kg

тонна
a unit used to measure liquids in the United States, equivalent to approximately 3.785 liters

галлон
a unit for measuring the quantity of a liquid or gas that equals one thousandth of a liter

миллилитр
a metric unit equal to 1/100th of a liter

сантилитр
a unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints

литр
a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

миля
a unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters

фут
a unit of length that is equal to 91.44 centimeters or 36 inches

ярд
a unit of length equal to one-twelfth of a foot or 2.54 centimeters

дюйм
a unit used in North America and Britain for measuring land area that equals 4047 square meters or 4840 square yards

акр
a land measurement unit that equals 10000 square meters or 2471 acres

гектар
a unit of length in the metric system equal to one billionth of a meter
a unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter

миллиметр
a unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter

сантиметр
the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

метр
a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

километр
the standard unit of electromotive force, which measures the strength of an electrical current that is sent around an electrical system

вольт
the standard unit for measuring electrical power corresponding to the rate of energy consumption in an electric circuit, equal to one joule per second

ватт
(physics) a unit of power equal to 1,000 watts
(physics) a unit of power equal to one million watts
(physics) a unit of electric current equal to one thousandth of an ampere
the unit of electric current, symbolized as "A" in the International System of Units

ампер
a unit that is used in measurement of the frequency of sound and radio waves

герц
(physics) a unit of frequency equal to one thousand cycles per second
a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave which is equal to 1 million Hertz

мегагерц
unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure

калория
a unit for measuring an engine's power

лошадиная сила
