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Словарный запас для IELTS General (Оценка 5) - Human Body

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с телом человека, которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
anatomy
anatomy
[существительное]

the human body

анатомия

анатомия

Ex: Artists often study anatomy to accurately depict the human form in their work. 
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vein
vein
[существительное]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

вена

вена

Ex: Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart. 
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skull
skull
[существительное]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

череп

череп

Ex: In anatomy class, they learned about the different bones that form the human skull. 
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bone
bone
[существительное]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

кость

кость

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
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skin
skin
[существительное]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

кожа

кожа

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
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skeleton
skeleton
[существительное]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

скелет

скелет

Ex: The X-ray revealed a fracture in his skeleton. 
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muscle
muscle
[существительное]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

мускул

мускул

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
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pulse
pulse
[существительное]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

пульс

пульс

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system
system
[существительное]

a complex network of organs and cells working together to support and sustain life

система, организм

система, организм

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flesh
flesh
[существительное]

the soft parts of the human body

плоть

плоть

Ex: She winced as the needle pierced her flesh during the vaccination. 
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waist
waist
[существительное]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

талия

талия

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 
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chest
chest
[существительное]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

грудь

грудь

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger. 
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vessel
vessel
[существительное]

a tubular structure that carries blood or other body fluids through an organism

сосуд, кровеносный сосуд

сосуд, кровеносный сосуд

Ex: The surgeon repaired a damaged blood vessel. 
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brain
brain
[существительное]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

мозг

мозг

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
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heart
heart
[существительное]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

сердце

сердце

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
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to inhale
to inhale
[глагол]

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

вдыхать

вдыхать

Ex: The swimmer took a deep breath and prepared to inhale before diving into the pool. 
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to exhale
to exhale
[глагол]

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

выдыхать

выдыхать

Ex: After holding her breath, she slowly exhaled and relaxed. 
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