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Słownictwo do IELTS General (Wynik 5) - Ciało Ludzkie

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
anatomy
anatomy
[Rzeczownik]

the human body

anatomia

anatomia

Ex: Artists often study anatomy to accurately depict the human form in their work. 

Artyści często studiują anatomię, aby dokładnie przedstawić ludzką formę w swojej pracy.

vein
vein
[Rzeczownik]

a blood vessel that carries blood from the body toward the heart

Ex: Cold weather made the veins in Daniel's hands less visible. 
skull
skull
[Rzeczownik]

the bony structure of the head that surrounds and protects the brain

czaszka,  kość czaszki

czaszka, kość czaszki

Ex: Scientists examined the animal's skull to identify the species. 
bone
bone
[Rzeczownik]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

kość, kość ludzka

kość, kość ludzka

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
skin
skin
[Rzeczownik]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

skóra, naskórek

skóra, naskórek

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
skeleton
skeleton
[Rzeczownik]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

szkielet, kościec

szkielet, kościec

Ex: The doctor showed an image of the skeleton during the lecture. 

Lekarz pokazał obraz szkieletu podczas wykładu.

muscle
muscle
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

mięsień

mięsień

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
pulse
pulse
[Rzeczownik]

the regular beating of the arteries caused by the pumping action of the heart

puls,  puls

puls, puls

Ex: Exercise made his pulse noticeably stronger and faster. 
system
system
[Rzeczownik]

a complex network of organs and cells working together to support and sustain life

system, organizm

system, organizm

Ex: The circulatory system delivers oxygen to tissues. 
flesh
flesh
[Rzeczownik]

the human body or skin, especially considered as physical rather than spiritual

Ex: The blanket protected their exposed flesh from the cold. 
waist
waist
[Rzeczownik]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

talia,  pas

talia, pas

Ex: These trousers feel tight around my waist. 
chest
chest
[Rzeczownik]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

klatka piersiowa,  tors

klatka piersiowa, tors

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger. 
vessel
vessel
[Rzeczownik]

a tube in the body of a person or animal that carries blood or another fluid

naczynie

naczynie

Ex: Small blood vessels supply oxygen to the surrounding tissue. 
brain
brain
[Rzeczownik]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

mózg

mózg

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
heart
heart
[Rzeczownik]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

serce, serca

serce, serca

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
to inhale
to inhale
[Czasownik]

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

wdychać, wciągać

wdychać, wciągać

Ex: The runner inhaled quickly, trying to catch his breath. 

Biegacz szybko wdychał, próbując złapać oddech.

to exhale
to exhale
[Czasownik]

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

wydychać, wypuszczać powietrze

wydychać, wypuszczać powietrze

Ex: After holding her breath, she slowly exhaled and relaxed. 

Po wstrzymaniu oddechu, powoli wykonała wydech i zrelaksowała się.

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