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Vocabular pentru IELTS General (Scor 5) - Corpul Uman

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Corpul Uman care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
anatomy
anatomy
[substantiv]

the human body

anatomie

anatomie

Ex: Understanding human anatomy is essential for doctors and surgeons. 

Înțelegerea anatomiei umane este esențială pentru medici și chirurgi.

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vein
vein
[substantiv]

a blood vessel that carries blood from the body toward the heart

venă,  vas de sânge

venă, vas de sânge

Ex: The nurse found a vein in Emily's arm before drawing blood. 
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skull
skull
[substantiv]

the bony structure of the head that surrounds and protects the brain

Ex: The helmet protected his skull during the fall. 
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bone
bone
[substantiv]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

os, os uman

os, os uman

Ex: The athlete's strong bones helped him excel in sports. 
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skin
skin
[substantiv]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

piele, epidermă

piele, epidermă

Ex: Her skin was fair and freckled from spending time in the sun. 
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skeleton
skeleton
[substantiv]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

schelet, osatură

schelet, osatură

Ex: The X-ray revealed a fracture in his skeleton. 

Radiografia a relevat o fractură în scheletul său.

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muscle
muscle
[substantiv]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

mușchi

mușchi

Ex: Regular exercise can help build and tone muscles. 
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pulse
pulse
[substantiv]

the regular beating of the arteries caused by the pumping action of the heart

puls,  puls

puls, puls

Ex: The nurse checked David's pulse at his wrist. 
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system
system
[substantiv]

a complex network of organs and cells working together to support and sustain life

sistem, organism

sistem, organism

Ex: The immune system protects the body from infection. 
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flesh
flesh
[substantiv]

the human body or skin, especially considered as physical rather than spiritual

Ex: The cold air felt sharp against her bare flesh. 
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waist
waist
[substantiv]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

talie,  mijloc

talie, mijloc

Ex: Sarah wrapped a belt around her waist. 
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chest
chest
[substantiv]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

piept,  torace

piept, torace

Ex: He felt a pounding in his chest when he ran up the stairs. 
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vessel
vessel
[substantiv]

a tube in the body of a person or animal that carries blood or another fluid

vas

vas

Ex: The surgeon repaired a damaged blood vessel. 
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brain
brain
[substantiv]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

creier

creier

Ex: It's important to wear a helmet to protect your brain while riding a bike. 
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heart
heart
[substantiv]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

inimă, inima

inimă, inima

Ex: He had a heart condition that required him to take medication daily. 
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to inhale
to inhale
[verb]

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

a inspira, a inhala

a inspira, a inhala

Ex: The swimmer took a deep breath and prepared to inhale before diving into the pool. 

Înotătorul a inspirat adânc și s-a pregătit să inhalze înainte de a se arunca în piscină.

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to exhale
to exhale
[verb]

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

a expira, a respira afară

a expira, a respira afară

Ex: In cold weather, you can see your breath as you exhale into the chilly air. 

În vremea rece, îți poți vedea respirația atunci când expiri în aerul rece.

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