Академический IELTS (Уровень 6-7) - Технологии

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

гаджет

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

флэш-накопитель

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

искусственный разум

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

виртуальная реальность

the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access

информационная безопасность

a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

машинное обучение

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

система GPS

the visual elements and interactive components of a software application or digital device that users interact with

пользовательский интерфейс

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

микрочип

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

беспроводная связь

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

дальняя связь

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

резервная копия

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

сканировать

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

прокрутить

to transform data into a coded form

зашифровать

to make sure that different devices or systems operate together smoothly by coordinating their timing, data, or operations

синхронизировать

to connect something to an electrical port

включать в розетку

to return a technological system or data to its previous state or condition, often from a backup

восстанавливать

to change the size of something

изменить размер

to create or refine software, applications, or systems through coding and design processes

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

программировать

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

отлаживать

to write a computer program using specific instructions

написать код

to calculate or determine a value using mathematical operations

вычислить

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

зашифровать

to convert encrypted or coded information back into its original, readable form using a decryption key or algorithm

расшифровывать