Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 6-7) - Technika

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

elektronické zařízení nebo nástroj

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

fleška

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

umělá inteligence

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

virtuální realita

the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access

kybernetická bezpečnost

a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

strojové učení

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Globální Polohovací Systém

the visual elements and interactive components of a software application or digital device that users interact with

uživatelské rozhraní

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

mikročip

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

rozhlas

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

telekomunikace

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

zálohování dat

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

rolování nahoru nebo dolů

to transform data into a coded form

zakódovat

to make sure that different devices or systems operate together smoothly by coordinating their timing, data, or operations

synchronizovat

to connect something to an electrical port

zapojit něco do zásuvky

to return a technological system or data to its previous state or condition, often from a backup

obnovit

to change the size of something

změnit velikost

to create or refine software, applications, or systems through coding and design processes

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

naprogramovat

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

ladit

to write a computer program using specific instructions

počítačové kódování

to calculate or determine a value using mathematical operations

vypočítat

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

zašifrovat

to convert encrypted or coded information back into its original, readable form using a decryption key or algorithm

dešifrovat