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Acadêmico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Technology

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à tecnologia que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
gadget

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

gadget, dispositivo

gadget, dispositivo

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Definição e Significado de "gadget"
flash drive

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

pen drive, unidade flash

pen drive, unidade flash

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Definição e Significado de "flash drive"
artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

inteligência artificial, IA

inteligência artificial, IA

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virtual reality

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

realidade virtual, virtualidade

realidade virtual, virtualidade

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Definição e Significado de "virtual reality"
cybersecurity

the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access

cibersegurança, segurança informática

cibersegurança, segurança informática

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Definição e Significado de "cybersecurity"
machine learning

a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

aprendizado de máquina, machine learning

aprendizado de máquina, machine learning

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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

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Definição e Significado de "global positioning system"
user interface

the visual elements and interactive components of a software application or digital device that users interact with

interface do usuário, IU

interface do usuário, IU

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Definição e Significado de "user interface"
microchip

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

microchip, chip

microchip, chip

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Definição e Significado de "microchip"
wireless

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

sem fio, dispositivo sem fio

sem fio, dispositivo sem fio

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Definição e Significado de "wireless"
telecommunication

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

telecomunicação, telecom

telecomunicação, telecom

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Definição e Significado de "telecommunication"
backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

cópia de segurança

cópia de segurança

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Definição e Significado de "backup"
to scan

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

escanear, analisar

escanear, analisar

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Definição e Significado de "to scan"
to scroll

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

rolar, deslizar

rolar, deslizar

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Definição e Significado de "to scroll"
to encode

to transform data into a coded form

codificar, encriptar

codificar, encriptar

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Definição e Significado de "to encode"
to synchronize

to make sure that different devices or systems operate together smoothly by coordinating their timing, data, or operations

sincronizar, coordenar

sincronizar, coordenar

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Definição e Significado de "to synchronize"
to plug in

to connect something to an electrical port

ligar, conectar

ligar, conectar

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Definição e Significado de "to plug in"
to restore

to return a technological system or data to its previous state or condition, often from a backup

restaurar, restituir

restaurar, restituir

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Definição e Significado de "to restore"
to resize

to change the size of something

alterar o tamanho, redimensionar

alterar o tamanho, redimensionar

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Definição e Significado de "to resize"
to develop

to create or refine software, applications, or systems through coding and design processes

desenvolver, criar

desenvolver, criar

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Definição e Significado de "to develop"
to program

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

programar, codificar

programar, codificar

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Definição e Significado de "to program"
to debug

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

depurar, corrigir erros

depurar, corrigir erros

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to code

to write a computer program using specific instructions

codificar, programar

codificar, programar

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Definição e Significado de "to code"
to compute

to calculate or determine a value using mathematical operations

calcular, computar

calcular, computar

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Definição e Significado de "to compute"
to encrypt

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

criptografar, codificar

criptografar, codificar

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Definição e Significado de "to encrypt"
to decrypt

to convert encrypted or coded information back into its original, readable form using a decryption key or algorithm

descriptografar, decifrar

descriptografar, decifrar

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Definição e Significado de "to decrypt"
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