Академічний IELTS (Рівень 6-7) - Technology

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

технічна новинка

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

флешка, USB-накопичувач

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

Ігровий штучний інтелект

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

віртуальна реальність

the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access

кібербезпека, інформаційна безпека

a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

машинне навчання, машинне навчання

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

GPS-приймач

the visual elements and interactive components of a software application or digital device that users interact with

інтерфейс користувача, UI

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

мікросхема, чіп

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

бездротовий, безпровідний пристрій

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

телекомунікація, телеком

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

резервна копія

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

сканувати, обстежити

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

прокрутки

to transform data into a coded form

кодувати, шифрувати

to make sure that different devices or systems operate together smoothly by coordinating their timing, data, or operations

синхронізувати, узгоджувати

to connect something to an electrical port

включати, підключати

to return a technological system or data to its previous state or condition, often from a backup

відновити, повернути

to change the size of something

змінити розмір, переміряти

to create or refine software, applications, or systems through coding and design processes

розробляти, вдосконалювати

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

програмувати, кодувати

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

налагоджувати, виправляти помилки

to write a computer program using specific instructions

написати код

to calculate or determine a value using mathematical operations

обчислювати, розраховувати

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

зашифрувати, кодувати

to convert encrypted or coded information back into its original, readable form using a decryption key or algorithm

розшифрувати, декодувати