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学术类雅思 (6-7分段) - Technology

在这里,您将学习一些学术类雅思考试所需的与技术相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
gadget

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

小工具, 装置

小工具, 装置

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"gadget" 的定义和意义
flash drive

a small device used for storing data or transferring data between electronic devices

闪存驱动器, 优盘

闪存驱动器, 优盘

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artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

人工智能, AI

人工智能, AI

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"artificial intelligence" 的定义和意义
virtual reality

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

虚拟现实, 虚拟性

虚拟现实, 虚拟性

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cybersecurity

the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access

网络安全, 信息安全

网络安全, 信息安全

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"cybersecurity" 的定义和意义
machine learning

a branch of artificial intelligence where computers learn how to perform specific operations without previous instructions

机器学习, 机器学习

机器学习, 机器学习

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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

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"global positioning system" 的定义和意义
user interface

the visual elements and interactive components of a software application or digital device that users interact with

用户界面, UI

用户界面, UI

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microchip

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

微芯片, 芯片

微芯片, 芯片

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"microchip" 的定义和意义
wireless

a device used for receiving and amplifying radio signals

无线, 无线设备

无线, 无线设备

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"wireless" 的定义和意义
telecommunication

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

电信, 电信设备

电信, 电信设备

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"telecommunication" 的定义和意义
backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

备份

备份

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"backup" 的定义和意义
to scan

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

扫描, 检查

扫描, 检查

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"to scan" 的定义和意义
to scroll

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

滚动, 滑动

滚动, 滑动

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"to scroll" 的定义和意义
to encode

to transform data into a coded form

编码, 加密

编码, 加密

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"to encode" 的定义和意义
to synchronize

to make sure that different devices or systems operate together smoothly by coordinating their timing, data, or operations

同步, 协调

同步, 协调

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"to synchronize" 的定义和意义
to plug in

to connect something to an electrical port

插入, 连接

插入, 连接

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"to plug in" 的定义和意义
to restore

to return a technological system or data to its previous state or condition, often from a backup

恢复, 复原

恢复, 复原

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"to restore" 的定义和意义
to resize

to change the size of something

调整大小, 改变尺寸

调整大小, 改变尺寸

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"to resize" 的定义和意义
to develop

to create or refine software, applications, or systems through coding and design processes

开发, 创造

开发, 创造

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"to develop" 的定义和意义
to program

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

编程, 编码

编程, 编码

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"to program" 的定义和意义
to debug

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

调试, 排除故障

调试, 排除故障

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"to debug" 的定义和意义
to code

to write a computer program using specific instructions

编码, 编程

编码, 编程

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"to code" 的定义和意义
to compute

to calculate or determine a value using mathematical operations

计算, 估算

计算, 估算

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"to compute" 的定义和意义
to encrypt

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

加密, 编码

加密, 编码

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"to encrypt" 的定义和意义
to decrypt

to convert encrypted or coded information back into its original, readable form using a decryption key or algorithm

解密, 去密

解密, 去密

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"to decrypt" 的定义和意义
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