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Ключевая лексика горячих напитков - Hot Chocolate

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Key Hot Drinks Vocabulary
hot chocolate
hot chocolate
[существительное]

a hot drink, made by mixing cocoa powder with water or milk

горячий шоколад

горячий шоколад

Ex: He loves his hot chocolate with a dollop of whipped cream and a dusting of cocoa powder. 
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warm
warm
[прилагательное]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

теплый

теплый

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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drink
drink
[существительное]

any liquid that we can drink

напиток

напиток

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[глагол]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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cocoa
cocoa
[существительное]

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

какао

какао

Ex: Sarah likes to make a steaming cup of hot cocoa on cold winter nights, topped with marshmallows. 
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powder
powder
[существительное]

a solid substance composed of fine, loose particles, typically formed by grinding or pulverizing a material

порошок, мука

порошок, мука

Ex: The chef sprinkled cocoa powder over the dessert for decoration. 
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to mix
to mix
[глагол]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

смешивать

смешивать

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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milk
milk
[существительное]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

молоко

молоко

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A. 
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water
water
[существительное]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

вода

вода

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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ago
ago
[наречие]

used to refer to a time in the past, showing how much time has passed before the present moment

тому назад

тому назад

Ex: She moved to this city three years ago. 
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ancient
ancient
[прилагательное]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

древний

древний

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Mayan
Mayan
[существительное]

a member of an American Indian people of Yucatan and Belize and Guatemala who had a culture (which reached its peak between AD 300 and 900) characterized by outstanding architecture and pottery and astronomy

Майя, Майи

Майя, Майи

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aztec
aztec
[существительное]

a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519

ацтек, член цивилизации ацтеков

ацтек, член цивилизации ацтеков

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to discover
to discover
[глагол]

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

делать открытие, открывать

делать открытие, открывать

Ex: By the time we got there, they had already discovered the ancient ruins. 
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bean
bean
[существительное]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

боб

боб

Ex: I like to add beans to my salads for an extra dose of fiber and texture. 
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to grind
to grind
[глагол]

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

измельчать

измельчать

Ex: She had to grind the coffee beans before brewing her morning coffee. 
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spice
spice
[существительное]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

специя

специя

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 
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chili pepper
chili pepper
[существительное]

a fiery and pungent spice derived from various Capsicum plants

перец чили, острый перец

перец чили, острый перец

Ex: He couldn't handle the heat of the chili pepper and reached for a glass of water. 
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sweet
sweet
[прилагательное]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

сладкий

сладкий

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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bitter
bitter
[прилагательное]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

горький

горький

Ex: The bitter taste of black coffee lingered on her tongue after she took a sip. 
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spicy
spicy
[прилагательное]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

острый

острый

Ex: The spicy salsa made with fresh jalapeños added a kick to the chips. 
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piece
piece
[существительное]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

часть, кусок

часть, кусок

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
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to melt
to melt
[глагол]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

таять, растапливать

таять, растапливать

Ex: Ice cubes melt quickly in warm water. 
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slowly
slowly
[наречие]

at a pace that is not fast

медленно

медленно

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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to stir
to stir
[глагол]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

размешать

размешать

Ex: She gently stirred the soup, ensuring all the flavors blended perfectly before serving. 
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evenly
evenly
[наречие]

in equal amounts or quantities

равномерно

равномерно

Ex: The cake was cut evenly into eight pieces. 
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liquid
liquid
[существительное]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

жидкость

жидкость

Ex: Water is the most common liquid on Earth, essential for all forms of life. 
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to add
to add
[глагол]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

добавлять

добавлять

Ex: Fertilizer is added to the soil to promote plant growth. 
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sugar
sugar
[существительное]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

сахар

сахар

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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sweet
sweet
[прилагательное]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

сладкий

сладкий

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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cinnamon
cinnamon
[существительное]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

корица

корица

Ex: He enjoyed the aroma of freshly baked cinnamon bread coming from the oven. 
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vanilla
vanilla
[существительное]

a type of flavor that is artificially made or is obtained from the beans of a tropical plant that adds a sweet taste and smell to the food

ваниль

ваниль

Ex: As a dessert enthusiast, I couldn't resist trying the rich and velvety vanilla pudding at the new restaurant. 
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flavor
flavor
[существительное]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

вкус, привкус

вкус, привкус

Ex: He loves the tangy flavor of pickles. 
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marshmallow
marshmallow
[существительное]

a sweet made of sugar and gelatin

зефир

зефир

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whipped cream
whipped cream
[существительное]

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

взбитые сливки

взбитые сливки

Ex: Whipped cream melts quickly on warm desserts. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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especially
especially
[наречие]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

особенно

особенно

Ex: She loves outdoor activities, especially hiking in the mountains. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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cold
cold
[прилагательное]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодный

холодный

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day. 
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weather
weather
[существительное]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

погода

погода

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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favorite
favorite
[прилагательное]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

любимый

любимый

Ex: His favorite hobby is playing guitar in his free time. 
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winter
winter
[существительное]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

зима

зима

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
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holiday
holiday
[существительное]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

отпуск, каникулы

отпуск, каникулы

Ex: Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind. 
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season
season
[существительное]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

время года

время года

Ex: During the spring season, my son enjoys swimming in the pool. 
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together
together
[наречие]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

вместе

вместе

Ex: We walked together through the quiet streets. 
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celebration
celebration
[существительное]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

торжество

торжество

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
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to spend
to spend
[глагол]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

проводить время

проводить время

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar. 
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comforting
comforting
[прилагательное]

providing a sense of ease, comfort, or relief

утешительный, успокаивающий

утешительный, успокаивающий

Ex: The warm blanket was comforting on the chilly evening. 
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cup
cup
[существительное]

a small bowl-shaped container, usually with a handle, that we use for drinking tea, coffee, etc.

чашка

чашка

Ex: He admired the hand-painted design on the teacup. 
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cozy
cozy
[прилагательное]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

уютный

уютный

Ex: I like to sit in my cozy armchair with a good book. 
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snow
snow
[существительное]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

снег

снег

Ex: After the storm, the ground was covered in a thick blanket of snow. 
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spoon
spoon
[существительное]

an object that has a handle with a shallow bowl at one end that is used for eating, serving, or stirring food

ложка

ложка

Ex: He used a measuring spoon to add spices to the recipe. 
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almost
almost
[наречие]

used to say that something is nearly the case but not completely

почти

почти

Ex: She almost missed the bus but managed to catch it just in time. 
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dessert
dessert
[существительное]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

десерт

десерт

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert. 
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different
different
[прилагательное]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

разный, различный

разный, различный

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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