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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) - Mätning

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Mätning som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
magnitude
magnitude
[Substantiv]

the measurable size of phenomena such as distance, mass, speed, luminosity, etc. based on quantitative scale

storlek, omfattning

storlek, omfattning

Ex: It's difficult to fully comprehend the magnitude of billions of dollars in national debt. 

Det är svårt att fullt ut förstå omfattningen av miljarder dollar i statsskuld.

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mass
mass
[Substantiv]

a large quantity or number of something, often referring to a group of objects or people that are considered together

en massa, en folkmassa

en massa, en folkmassa

Ex: A mass of cables lay behind the computer desk. 
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scope
scope
[Substantiv]

a device that provides visual representations of electrical signals or varying electrical quantities, allowing analysis and measurement

oscilloskop, oscillograf

oscilloskop, oscillograf

Ex: The engineer connected the circuit to the scope. 
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gradation
gradation
[Substantiv]

a gradual transition from one value, tone, hue or color to another

gradering, övergång

gradering, övergång

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gradient
gradient
[Substantiv]

the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

gradient, lutning

gradient, lutning

Ex: She calculated the gradient of the soil to design better drainage. 

Hon beräknade gradienten av jorden för att designa en bättre dränering.

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parameter
parameter
[Substantiv]

a measurable or definable characteristic used to describe or evaluate a system, process, or phenomenon

parameter,  mätbar parameter

parameter, mätbar parameter

Ex: Blood pressure is one of the parameters recorded during the examination. 
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thickness
thickness
[Substantiv]

the measure of the distance between two parallel surfaces of an object

tjocklek, densitet

tjocklek, densitet

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breadth
breadth
[Substantiv]

the distance between two sides of something

bredd, vidd

bredd, vidd

Ex: The architect considered the breadth of the hallway to ensure it wasn't too narrow. 

Arkitekten övervägde bredden på korridoren för att säkerställa att den inte var för smal.

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circumference
circumference
[Substantiv]

the distance around the external boundary of something

omkrets, periferi

omkrets, periferi

Ex: She measured the circumference of the tree trunk to determine its age. 

Hon mätte omkretsen av trädstammen för att bestämma dess ålder.

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caliber
caliber
[Substantiv]

the quality, level, or degree of someone's abilities, character, or performance in a particular field or activity

nivå, kvalitet

nivå, kvalitet

Ex: The CEO's decisive actions during the crisis underscored her caliber as a capable leader. 

VDns beslutsamma handlingar under krisen underströk hennes kaliber som en skicklig ledare.

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gauge
gauge
[Substantiv]

a measuring instrument or device used to determine the size, capacity, amount, or extent of something

mätare, mätinstrument

mätare, mätinstrument

Ex: The water gauge on the coffee maker indicates when the reservoir is empty. 

Vattenmätaren på kaffebryggaren visar när reservoaren är tom.

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range
range
[Substantiv]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

sortiment,  omfattning

sortiment, omfattning

Ex: The restaurant serves a broad range of dishes. 
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capacity
capacity
[Substantiv]

the volume or amount that can be contained in a space or container

kapacitet, volym

kapacitet, volym

Ex: This bottle has a capacity of two liters. 
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extent
extent
[Substantiv]

size or scale of an object, space, or area

omfattning, skala

omfattning, skala

Ex: The extent of the damage caused by the storm was clear from the fallen trees and damaged buildings. 
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volume
volume
[Substantiv]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

volym, kapacitet

volym, kapacitet

Ex: We measured the volume of the container before filling it. 
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lengthiness
lengthiness
[Substantiv]

the quality or state of being excessively long or extended in duration

längd, ordrikedom

längd, ordrikedom

Ex: A testament to its popularity was the lengthiness of the line at the amusement park. 

Ett bevis på dess popularitet var längden på kön i nöjesparken.

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intensity
intensity
[Substantiv]

the degree of strength, force, or concentration of a quality, activity, or effect

Ex: Daniel was surprised by the intensity of his reaction. 
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ounce
ounce
[Substantiv]

a unit of weight equal to 1/16 of a pound or about 28.35 grams

uns

uns

Ex: The package contained eight ounces of cheese. 
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chronometer
chronometer
[Substantiv]

a timepiece that shows the time in a very exact way, especially one used at sea

kronometer, precisionsur

kronometer, precisionsur

Ex: The chronometer was essential for astronomers to track celestial events with precision. 

Kronometern var avgörande för astronomer att spåra himmelsfenomen med precision.

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acre
acre
[Substantiv]

a unit of area equal to 4,840 square yards or about 4,047 square meters, used especially for measuring land

Ex: The wildfire destroyed thousands of acres of forest. 
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