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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 6-7) - Măsurare

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Măsurare care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
magnitude
magnitude
[substantiv]

the measurable size of phenomena such as distance, mass, speed, luminosity, etc. based on quantitative scale

mărime, amploare

mărime, amploare

Ex: Researchers aim to better understand the true magnitude of plastic pollution in the world's oceans. 
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mass
mass
[substantiv]

a large quantity or number of something, often referring to a group of objects or people that are considered together

o masă, o mulțime

o masă, o mulțime

Ex: The festival attracted a mass of visitors from all over the world. 
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scope
scope
[substantiv]

a device that provides visual representations of electrical signals or varying electrical quantities, allowing analysis and measurement

osciloscop, oscilograf

osciloscop, oscilograf

Ex: Voltage fluctuations were clearly visible on the scope. 
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gradation
gradation
[substantiv]

a gradual transition from one value, tone, hue or color to another

gradare, tranziție

gradare, tranziție

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gradient
gradient
[substantiv]

the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

gradient, pantă

gradient, pantă

Ex: The gradient of the river’s flow affects its speed. 

Gradientul curgerii râului afectează viteza acestuia.

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parameter
parameter
[substantiv]

a measurable or definable characteristic used to describe or evaluate a system, process, or phenomenon

parametru,  parametru măsurabil

parametru, parametru măsurabil

Ex: Temperature is an important parameter in the experiment. 
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thickness
thickness
[substantiv]

the measure of the distance between two parallel surfaces of an object

grosime, densitate

grosime, densitate

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breadth
breadth
[substantiv]

the distance between two sides of something

lățime, amploare

lățime, amploare

Ex: The breadth of the river made it impossible to cross without a bridge. 

Lățimea râului a făcut imposibilă traversarea fără un pod.

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circumference
circumference
[substantiv]

the distance around the external boundary of something

circumferință, perimetru

circumferință, perimetru

Ex: To estimate the size of the pond, we measured the circumference using a measuring tape. 

Pentru a estima dimensiunea iazului, am măsurat circumferința folosind o bandă de măsurat.

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caliber
caliber
[substantiv]

the quality, level, or degree of someone's abilities, character, or performance in a particular field or activity

nivel, calitate

nivel, calitate

Ex: The athlete's performance on the field demonstrated his high caliber as a player. 

Performanța sportivului pe teren a demonstrat nivelul său înalt ca jucător.

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gauge
gauge
[substantiv]

a measuring instrument or device used to determine the size, capacity, amount, or extent of something

indicator, dispozitiv de măsurare

indicator, dispozitiv de măsurare

Ex: The pressure gauge on the boiler indicates the level of steam inside. 
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range
range
[substantiv]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

gamă,  varietate

gamă, varietate

Ex: Her wardrobe includes a diverse range of clothing, from casual wear to formal attire. 
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capacity
capacity
[substantiv]

the volume or amount that can be contained in a space or container

capacitate, volum

capacitate, volum

Ex: The bottle has a capacity of two liters. 
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extent
extent
[substantiv]

size or scale of an object, space, or area

intindere, scara

intindere, scara

Ex: We were surprised by the extent of the mountain range visible from the lookout point. 
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volume
volume
[substantiv]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

volum, capacitate

volum, capacitate

Ex: The architect designed the room with a large volume to create an open and spacious feel. 
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lengthiness
lengthiness
[substantiv]

the quality or state of being excessively long or extended in duration

lungime, prolixitate

lungime, prolixitate

Ex: Reading through all the legal jargon, the lengthiness of the contract made it tedious. 

Citind tot jargonul juridic, lungimea contractului l-a făcut plictisitor.

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intensity
intensity
[substantiv]

the degree of strength, force, or concentration of a quality, activity, or effect

intensitate,  putere

intensitate, putere

Ex: The intensity of the storm increased during the night. 
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ounce
ounce
[substantiv]

a unit of weight equal to 1/16 of a pound or about 28.35 grams

uncie

uncie

Ex: The recipe called for four ounces of flour. 
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chronometer
chronometer
[substantiv]

a timepiece that shows the time in a very exact way, especially one used at sea

cronometru, ceas de precizie

cronometru, ceas de precizie

Ex: The chronometer's accuracy was tested regularly to maintain its reliability for professional use. 

Precizia cronometrului era testată în mod regulat pentru a menține fiabilitatea acestuia pentru uz profesional.

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acre
acre
[substantiv]

a unit of area equal to 4,840 square yards or about 4,047 square meters, used especially for measuring land

acru,  pogon

acru, pogon

Ex: The farm covers more than 200 acres. 
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