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Ordförråd för IELTS (Allmän) - Business

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om affärer, såsom "konsument", "fackförening", "förhandla", etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for General IELTS
brand
[Substantiv]

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

varumärke, handelsnamn

varumärke, handelsnamn

Ex: Building a reputable brand takes years of consistent effort and delivering on promises to customers .Att bygga ett ansett **varumärke** kräver år av konsekvent ansträngning och att leverera på löften till kunder.
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campaign
[Substantiv]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanj

kampanj

Ex: The vaccination campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease .Vaccinations**kampanjen** lyckades nå sårbara befolkningar och förhindra spridningen av sjukdom.
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client
[Substantiv]

a person or organization that pays for the services of a company or recommendations of a professional

klient, kund

klient, kund

Ex: The therapist maintains strict confidentiality with each client's personal information .Terapeuten upprätthåller strikt konfidentialitet med varje **klient**s personuppgifter.
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to join in a contest or game

tävla, delta

tävla, delta

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .De två lagen kommer att **tävla** i finalen imorgon.
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competitor
[Substantiv]

a person, organization, country, etc. that engages in commercial competition with others

konkurrent, rival

konkurrent, rival

Ex: The small business struggled to stand out among its larger competitors.Det lilla företaget kämpade för att sticka ut bland sina större **konkurrenter**.
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consumer
[Substantiv]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsument, kund

konsument, kund

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices .Online-recensioner spelar en betydande roll i att hjälpa **konsumenter** att göra välgrundade val.
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financial
[adjektiv]

related to money or its management

finansiell, ekonomisk

finansiell, ekonomisk

Ex: She applied for financial aid to help cover tuition costs for college.Hon ansökte om **finansiellt** stöd för att hjälpa till att täcka undervisningskostnaderna för college.
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management
[Substantiv]

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

ledning, förvaltning

ledning, förvaltning

Ex: Strong management practices can help foster a positive work environment and encourage collaboration among team members .Starka **lednings**metoder kan hjälpa till att främja en positiv arbetsmiljö och uppmuntra samarbete mellan teammedlemmar.
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to encourage the public to buy a product or use a service

marknadsföra, främja

marknadsföra, främja

Ex: The agency promoted the hotel ’s holiday packages through email ads .Byrån **marknadsförde** hotellets semesterpaket via e-postannonser.
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trade
[Substantiv]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

handel

handel

Ex: The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and West.
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union
[Substantiv]

an organization formed by workers, especially in a particular industry, to protect their rights and improve their working conditions

fackförening, union

fackförening, union

Ex: Through solidarity and collective action , the union successfully lobbied for legislation to protect workers ' rights and strengthen labor laws .Genom solidaritet och kollektiv handling lyckades **facket** lobba för lagstiftning som skyddar arbetarnas rättigheter och stärker arbetslagarna.
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chairman
[Substantiv]

someone who is in charge of a company, organization, etc., for the long term

ordförande, styrelseordförande

ordförande, styrelseordförande

Ex: During the conference , the chairman highlighted the importance of innovation and sustainability in future projects .Under konferensen betonade **ordföranden** vikten av innovation och hållbarhet i framtida projekt.
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distribution
[Substantiv]

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

distribution, utdelning

distribution, utdelning

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corporation
[Substantiv]

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

företag, korporation

företag, korporation

Ex: The new environmental regulations will affect how the corporation conducts its business .De nya miljöreglerna kommer att påverka hur **företaget** bedriver sin verksamhet.
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entrepreneur
[Substantiv]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

entreprenör

entreprenör

Ex: Many entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .Många **entreprenörer** står inför betydande risker men har också potential för betydande belöningar.
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financing
[Substantiv]

the act of providing a sum of money for running a business, activity, project, or individual needs, typically through loans, investments, etc.

finansiering, bidrag

finansiering, bidrag

Ex: Financing options vary , from traditional bank loans to crowdfunding platforms and angel investors , each offering different terms and conditions based on the borrower 's needs and financial situation .**Finansierings**alternativen varierar, från traditionella banklån till crowdfundingplattformar och ängelinvesterare, där varje erbjuder olika villkor baserat på låntagarens behov och ekonomiska situation.
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headquarters
[Substantiv]

the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

huvudkontor, högkvarter

huvudkontor, högkvarter

Ex: The tech giant 's headquarters feature state-of-the-art facilities and amenities .Teknikjättens **huvudkontor** har toppmoderna faciliteter och bekvämligheter.
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income
[Substantiv]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

inkomst

inkomst

Ex: The couple reviewed their monthly income and expenses to create a more effective budget .Paret granskade sin månatliga **inkomst** och utgifter för att skapa en mer effektiv budget.
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to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

tillverka, producera

tillverka, producera

Ex: They manufacture medical equipment for hospitals .De **tillverkar** medicinsk utrustning för sjukhus.
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market research
[Substantiv]

the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

marknadsundersökning, marknadsstudie

marknadsundersökning, marknadsstudie

Ex: The company 's decision to expand into new markets was informed by comprehensive market research, which highlighted emerging opportunities and potential challenges .Företagets beslut att expandera till nya marknader baserades på omfattande **marknadsundersökningar**, som belyste framväxande möjligheter och potentiella utmaningar.
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to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

förhandla, underhandla

förhandla, underhandla

Ex: The homebuyers and sellers negotiated the price and terms of the real estate transaction .Bostadsköpare och säljare **förhandlade** om priset och villkoren för fastighetstransaktionen.
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operator
[Substantiv]

someone or a company that is in charge of running a particular business

operatör, exploaterare

operatör, exploaterare

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profit margin
[Substantiv]

the difference between the earnings and the costs in a business

vinstmarginal, vinstpålägg

vinstmarginal, vinstpålägg

Ex: Analyzing competitors ' profit margins can provide valuable insights into market trends and competitive positioning .Att analysera konkurrenters **vinstmarginaler** kan ge värdefulla insikter om marknadstrender och konkurrenspositionering.
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to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

sponsra, finansiera

sponsra, finansiera

Ex: The brand sponsors a popular TV show , showcasing its products during commercial breaks .Varumärket **sponsrar** en populär TV-show och visar upp sina produkter under reklampauserna.
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strategy
[Substantiv]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

strategi, plan

strategi, plan

Ex: The government introduced a strategy to reduce pollution .Regeringen introducerade en **strategi** för att minska föroreningen.
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slogan
[Substantiv]

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

slogan, motto

slogan, motto

Ex: The environmental group 's slogan " Save the Earth , One Step at a Time " resonated deeply with the public during their campaign .Miljögruppens **slogan** "Rädda Jorden, Steg för Steg" fick stark genklang hos allmänheten under deras kampanj.
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to expand
[Verb]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

utöka, utvidga

utöka, utvidga

Ex: Over time , his interests expanded beyond literature to include philosophy , art , and music .Över tiden **expanderade** hans intressen bortom litteratur till att inkludera filosofi, konst och musik.
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workforce
[Substantiv]

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

arbetskraft, personal

arbetskraft, personal

Ex: Economic growth is often influenced by the productivity and size of the workforce.Ekonomisk tillväxt påverkas ofta av produktiviteten och storleken på **arbetskraften**.
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revenue
[Substantiv]

the total income generated from business activities or other sources

intäkter, inkomst

intäkter, inkomst

Ex: The restaurant 's revenue increased during the holiday season .Restaurangens **intäkter** ökade under semestersäsongen.
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