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B1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Zarflar ve Edatlar

Burada, B1 seviyesindeki öğrenciler için hazırlanmış "according to", "within", "like" gibi bazı İngilizce zarfları ve edatları öğreneceksiniz.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
according to
according to
[ilgeç]

in regard to what someone has said or written

e/a göre

e/a göre

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
as
as
[ilgeç]

used to show that a person or thing looks like someone or something else

gibi

gibi

Ex: She danced with elegance, graceful as a swan. 
like
like
[ilgeç]

used to provide an example

gibi

gibi

Ex: She studies subjects like math, science, and history. 
within
within
[ilgeç]

before a specific period of time passes

a/e kadar

a/e kadar

Ex: They sold out within minutes of opening. 
below
below
[zarf]

in a position or location situated beneath or lower than something else

altta

altta

Ex: The painting hung high, with the console table sitting quietly below. 
underneath
underneath
[ilgeç]

used to show that something or someone is directly below or under something

altında

altında

Ex: The cat hid underneath the porch during the storm. 
downward
downward
[zarf]

toward a lower level or position

aşağı doğru

aşağı doğru

Ex: The bird spiraled downward through the open sky. 
nearby
nearby
[zarf]

not in the distance

yakında

yakında

Ex: There's a cafe nearby, perfect for a quick coffee break. 
upward
upward
[zarf]

toward a higher level

yukarıya doğru

yukarıya doğru

Ex: The elevator smoothly ascended, moving upward to the top floor. 
high
high
[zarf]

at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

yukarıda

yukarıda

Ex: The birds circled high in the air before landing on the roof. 
along
along
[zarf]

in the direction of a road, path, etc., indicating a forward movement

boyunca

boyunca

Ex: She walked along, lost in thought. 
anywhere
anywhere
[zarf]

to, in, or at any place

herhangi bir yerde

herhangi bir yerde

Ex: We looked anywhere we thought he might have gone. 
everywhere

to or in all places

her yerde

her yerde

Ex: The fragrance of flowers filled the air, making it feel like spring everywhere. 
nowhere
nowhere
[zarf]

not in or to any place

hiçbir yer

hiçbir yer

Ex: That rare bird is found nowhere else in the world. 
somewhere
somewhere
[zarf]

in, at, or to some unspecified place

herhangi bir yer

herhangi bir yer

Ex: I left the keys somewhere on the kitchen counter. 
away
away
[zarf]

at a distance from someone, somewhere, or something

uzak

uzak

Ex: She turned and walked quietly away from the noise. 
behind
behind
[zarf]

at the rear, far side, or back side of something

arka tarafta

arka tarafta

Ex: She looked behind and saw her friends waving goodbye. 
by
by
[zarf]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

kenarında

kenarında

Ex: The train rushed by, leaving a gust of wind in its wake. 
directly
directly
[zarf]

in a straight line from one point to another without turning or pausing

doğrudan doğruya

doğrudan doğruya

Ex: The road leads directly to the town center without any turns. 
down
down
[zarf]

at or toward a lower level or position

aşağı doğru

aşağı doğru

Ex: The sun slowly sank down behind the mountains. 
up
up
[zarf]

at or toward a higher level or position

yukarıya

yukarıya

Ex: She looked up and saw the bird perched above her. 
underground

under the surface of the earth

yer altında

yer altında

Ex: The animals hibernate underground during the winter months. 
among
among
[ilgeç]

in the center of or surrounded by a group of things or people

arasında

arasında

Ex: The rare flower was hidden among the dense foliage of the forest. 
into
into
[ilgeç]

to the inner part or a position inside a place

içine

içine

Ex: She walked into the room and greeted everyone. 
onto
onto
[ilgeç]

used to show movement to a position or on a place or object

üzerine

üzerine

Ex: She stepped onto the stage, ready to deliver her speech to the audience. 
off
off
[zarf]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

uzakta, ayrılmak

uzakta, ayrılmak

Ex: He watched silently from ten feet off. 
close
close
[zarf]

without much space between

yakın,  bitişik

yakın, bitişik

Ex: The two friends sat close, sharing stories and laughter. 
including
including
[ilgeç]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

dahil olmak üzere

dahil olmak üzere

Ex: He has visited many countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. 
per
per
[ilgeç]

for one person or thing

her

her

Ex: The car rental agency charges $50 per day for a compact car. 
plus
plus
[ilgeç]

in addition to something else

artı, üstelik

artı, üstelik

Ex: She bought a notebook plus a set of pens. 
till
till
[ilgeç]

up to a particular event or point in time

-e/a kadar

-e/a kadar

Ex: He worked till midnight to finish the project. 
toward
toward
[ilgeç]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

-e/a doğru

-e/a doğru

Ex: The hikers headed toward the summit of the mountain. 
unlike
unlike
[ilgeç]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

-ın/in aksine

-ın/in aksine

Ex: He is very outgoing and friendly, unlike his brother. 
via
via
[ilgeç]

used to indicate that something or someone moves or travels by passing through a place on the way to another

üzerinden

üzerinden

Ex: You can reach the museum via this bridge. 
badly
badly
[zarf]

in a way that involves significant harm, damage, or danger

fena halde

fena halde

Ex: The house was badly damaged by the storm. 
without
without
[ilgeç]

used to indicate that a person or thing does not have something or someone

-sız/siz/suz/süz

-sız/siz/suz/süz

Ex: She can't live without her phone. 
backward
backward
[zarf]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

geriye

geriye

Ex: She took a step backward to create some space. 
but
but
[ilgeç]

used to show exclusion or exception from a group or category

hariç

hariç

Ex: She has no one but herself to blame. 
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