pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Příslovce a předložky

Zde se naučíte některá anglická příslovce a předložky jako „podle“, „v rámci“, „jako“ atd. připravené pro studenty B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
according to
[předložka]

in regard to what someone has said or written

podle, na základě

podle, na základě

Ex: According to historical records , the building was constructed in the early 1900s .
as
[předložka]

used to show that a person or thing looks like someone or something else

jako, jak

jako, jak

Ex: The athlete sprinted , as a cheetah .
like
[předložka]

used to provide an example

například, jako

například, jako

Ex: He likes like apples , oranges , and bananas .
within
[předložka]

before a specific period of time passes

během, v rámci

během, v rámci

Ex: The plant will within two months .
below
[Příslovce]

in a position or location situated beneath or lower than something else

Ex: A sound echoed from below the floorboards.
underneath
[předložka]

used to show that something or someone is directly below or under something

pod, pod ním

pod, pod ním

Ex: A secret tunnel underneath the old church .
downward
[Příslovce]

toward a lower level or position

sestupně, dolů

sestupně, dolů

Ex: The skier downward along the steep slope .
nearby
[Příslovce]

not in the distance

blízko, v blízkosti

blízko, v blízkosti

Ex: Emergency services were nearby to handle any incidents .
upward
[Příslovce]

toward a higher level

nahoru, vsup

nahoru, vsup

Ex: The hot air balloon upward into the sky .
high
[Příslovce]

at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

vysoko, vysokou výškou

vysoko, vysokou výškou

Ex: The helicopter high above the city , giving passengers a stunning view .
along
[Příslovce]

in the direction of a road, path, etc., indicating a forward movement

podél, po

podél, po

Ex: She continued along after the others .
anywhere
[Příslovce]

to, in, or at any place

kdekoli, jakékoli místo

kdekoli, jakékoli místo

Ex: She could anywhere and still feel at home .
everywhere
[Příslovce]

to or in all places

všude, kdekoliv

všude, kdekoliv

Ex: The artist 's paintings are everywhere in the art gallery .
nowhere
[Příslovce]

not in or to any place

nikde, nikam

nikde, nikam

Ex: I checked all the rooms , but the key nowhere to be found .
somewhere
[Příslovce]

in, at, or to some unspecified place

někde, kdesi

někde, kdesi

Ex: She somewhere in the crowd .
away
[Příslovce]

at a distance from someone, somewhere, or something

daleko, pryč

daleko, pryč

Ex: The child slowly drifted away from the group.
behind
[Příslovce]

at the rear, far side, or back side of something

Ex: She behind, and looked at the scenery .
by
[Příslovce]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

při, okolo

při, okolo

Ex: A cyclist sped by without even glancing at us.
directly
[Příslovce]

in a straight line from one point to another without turning or pausing

přímo, rovně

přímo, rovně

Ex: The sun was directly onto the desk , making it hard to see the computer screen .
down
[Příslovce]

at or toward a lower level or position

dolů, níže

dolů, níže

Ex: The wounded soldier collapsed down onto the ground.
up
[Příslovce]

at or toward a higher level or position

nahoru, výše

nahoru, výše

Ex: The cat leaped up onto the shelf.
underground
[Příslovce]

under the surface of the earth

podzemně, pod povrchem

podzemně, pod povrchem

Ex: Some plant roots underground, anchoring the plant and absorbing nutrients from the soil .
among
[předložka]

in the center of or surrounded by a group of things or people

mezi, včetně

mezi, včetně

Ex: His idea among the proposals , earning praise from the team .
into
[předložka]

to the inner part or a position inside a place

do, vstoupit do

do, vstoupit do

Ex: The children ran into the playground to play.
onto
[předložka]

used to show movement to a position or on a place or object

na, k

na, k

Ex: The ball onto the grass after bouncing off the sidewalk .
off
[Příslovce]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

Ex: They built the new barn a bit off from the old one.
close
[Příslovce]

without much space between

blízko, těsně

blízko, těsně

Ex: They close behind us .
including
[předložka]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

včetně, včetně toho

včetně, včetně toho

Ex: The trip covers all expenses, including flights and accommodation.
per
[předložka]

for one person or thing

za, na

za, na

Ex: The bookstore allows customers to borrow up to three per visit .
plus
[předložka]

used to add more information or refer to unexpected facts

navíc, kromě toho

navíc, kromě toho

Ex: The hotel offers free breakfast, plus complimentary Wi-Fi.
till
[předložka]

up to a particular event or point in time

až do, do

až do, do

Ex: He promised to stay by her till the very end .
toward
[předložka]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

k, směrem k

k, směrem k

Ex: He toward the library to return his books .
unlike
[předložka]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

na rozdíl od, oproti

na rozdíl od, oproti

Ex: She enjoys studying mathunlike her classmates .
via
[předložka]

used to indicate that something or someone moves or travels by passing through a place on the way to another

přes, skrz

přes, skrz

Ex: She flew to via London .
badly
[Příslovce]

in a way that involves significant harm, damage, or danger

Ex: He badly burned while trying to put out the fire .
without
[předložka]

used to indicate that a person or thing does not have something or someone

bez, bez toho

bez, bez toho

Ex: She without music .
backward
[Příslovce]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

zpět, dozadu

zpět, dozadu

Ex: He backward to see if anyone was following him .
but
[předložka]

used to show exclusion or exception from a group or category

kromě, ale

kromě, ale

Ex: All the students passed the exam but Sarah.
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