pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Příslovce a Předložky

Zde se naučíte některé anglické příslovce a předložky, jako jsou "according to", "within", "like" atd., připravené pro studenty úrovně B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
according to
according to
[předložka]

in regard to what someone has said or written

podle, dle

podle, dle

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
as
as
[předložka]

used to show that a person or thing looks like someone or something else

jako, jakožto

jako, jakožto

Ex: She danced with elegance, graceful as a swan. 
like
like
[předložka]

used to provide an example

jako

jako

Ex: She studies subjects like math, science, and history. 
within
within
[předložka]

before a specific period of time passes

do, za méně než

do, za méně než

Ex: They sold out within minutes of opening. 
below
below
[Příslovce]

in a position or location situated beneath or lower than something else

níže, pod

níže, pod

Ex: The painting hung high, with the console table sitting quietly below. 
underneath
underneath
[předložka]

used to show that something or someone is directly below or under something

pod, pod spodem

pod, pod spodem

Ex: The cat hid underneath the porch during the storm. 
downward
downward
[Příslovce]

toward a lower level or position

dolů, sestupně

dolů, sestupně

Ex: The bird spiraled downward through the open sky. 
nearby
nearby
[Příslovce]

not in the distance

blízko, v blízkosti

blízko, v blízkosti

Ex: There's a cafe nearby, perfect for a quick coffee break. 
upward
upward
[Příslovce]

toward a higher level

nahoru, vzhůru

nahoru, vzhůru

Ex: The elevator smoothly ascended, moving upward to the top floor. 
high
high
[Příslovce]

at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

vysoko, ve výšce

vysoko, ve výšce

Ex: The birds circled high in the air before landing on the roof. 
along
along
[Příslovce]

in the direction of a road, path, etc., indicating a forward movement

podél, vpřed

podél, vpřed

Ex: She walked along, lost in thought. 
anywhere
anywhere
[Příslovce]

to, in, or at any place

kdekoli, všude

kdekoli, všude

Ex: We looked anywhere we thought he might have gone. 
everywhere
everywhere
[Příslovce]

to or in all places

všude, všude

všude, všude

Ex: The fragrance of flowers filled the air, making it feel like spring everywhere. 
nowhere
nowhere
[Příslovce]

not in or to any place

nikde, nikam

nikde, nikam

Ex: That rare bird is found nowhere else in the world. 
somewhere
somewhere
[Příslovce]

in, at, or to some unspecified place

někde, na nějakém místě

někde, na nějakém místě

Ex: I left the keys somewhere on the kitchen counter. 
away
away
[Příslovce]

at a distance from someone, somewhere, or something

daleko, v dálce

daleko, v dálce

Ex: She turned and walked quietly away from the noise. 
behind
behind
[Příslovce]

at the rear, far side, or back side of something

vzadu, za

vzadu, za

Ex: She looked behind and saw her friends waving goodbye. 
by
by
[Příslovce]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

kolem, vedle

kolem, vedle

Ex: The train rushed by, leaving a gust of wind in its wake. 
directly
directly
[Příslovce]

in a straight line from one point to another without turning or pausing

přímo, v přímé linii

přímo, v přímé linii

Ex: The road leads directly to the town center without any turns. 
down
down
[Příslovce]

at or toward a lower level or position

dolů, níže

dolů, níže

Ex: The sun slowly sank down behind the mountains. 
up
up
[Příslovce]

at or toward a higher level or position

nahoru, vzhůru

nahoru, vzhůru

Ex: She looked up and saw the bird perched above her. 
underground
underground
[Příslovce]

under the surface of the earth

pod zemí

pod zemí

Ex: The animals hibernate underground during the winter months. 
among
among
[předložka]

in the center of or surrounded by a group of things or people

mezi,  uprostřed

mezi, uprostřed

Ex: The rare flower was hidden among the dense foliage of the forest. 
into
into
[předložka]

to the inner part or a position inside a place

do, dovnitř

do, dovnitř

Ex: She walked into the room and greeted everyone. 
onto
onto
[předložka]

used to show movement to a position or on a place or object

na, k

na, k

Ex: She stepped onto the stage, ready to deliver her speech to the audience. 
off
off
[Příslovce]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

daleko, v dálce

daleko, v dálce

Ex: He watched silently from ten feet off. 
close
close
[Příslovce]

without much space between

blízko,  vedle

blízko, vedle

Ex: The two friends sat close, sharing stories and laughter. 
including
including
[předložka]

used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

včetně, zahrnující

včetně, zahrnující

Ex: He has visited many countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. 
per
per
[předložka]

for one person or thing

na

na

Ex: The car rental agency charges $50 per day for a compact car. 
plus
plus
[předložka]

in addition to something else

kromě, plus

kromě, plus

Ex: She bought a notebook plus a set of pens. 
till
till
[předložka]

up to a particular event or point in time

do, až do

do, až do

Ex: He worked till midnight to finish the project. 
toward
toward
[předložka]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

k, směrem k

k, směrem k

Ex: The hikers headed toward the summit of the mountain. 
unlike
unlike
[předložka]

used to introduce differences between two things or people

na rozdíl od, narozdíl od

na rozdíl od, narozdíl od

Ex: He is very outgoing and friendly, unlike his brother. 
via
via
[předložka]

used to indicate that something or someone moves or travels by passing through a place on the way to another

přes

přes

Ex: You can reach the museum via this bridge. 
badly
badly
[Příslovce]

in a way that involves significant harm, damage, or danger

vážně, těžce

vážně, těžce

Ex: The house was badly damaged by the storm. 
without
without
[předložka]

used to indicate that a person or thing does not have something or someone

bez, v nepřítomnosti

bez, v nepřítomnosti

Ex: She can't live without her phone. 
backward
backward
[Příslovce]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

dozadu, zpět

dozadu, zpět

Ex: She took a step backward to create some space. 
but
but
[předložka]

used to show exclusion or exception from a group or category

kromě, až na

kromě, až na

Ex: She has no one but herself to blame. 
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