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Edebiyat - Spekülatif Kurgu

Burada, "high fantasy", "cyberpunk" ve "kentsel efsane" gibi spekülatif kurgu ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Literature

a common theme in science fiction that explores the arrival of extraterrestrial beings to Earth, often with the intention to conquer or destroy humanity

uzaylı işgali

uzaylı işgali

a subgenre of fiction that imagines what might have happened if history had taken a different path, often involving changes in key historical events

değişik tarih

değişik tarih

a genre of speculative fiction that involves a catastrophic event, such as a global disaster, that threatens the survival of humanity and creates a world in which civilization is in ruins

kıyamet sonrası kurgu

kıyamet sonrası kurgu

a genre of speculative fiction that focuses on the aftermath of a major catastrophe and how human beings struggle to survive in the new, drastically changed world

sonrası felaket edebiyatı

sonrası felaket edebiyatı

cyberpunk
[isim]

a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology

siberpunk

siberpunk

a genre of fiction where the story takes place in a future society that is characterized by suffering, oppression, and often a loss of individual freedoms

distopik kurgu

distopik kurgu

fantasy
[isim]

a type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure

fantazi

fantazi

Ex: He has a collection of fantasy books , each set in a different magical universe .Onun, her biri farklı bir büyülü evrende geçen bir **fantastik** kitap koleksiyonu var.

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a fictional world with its own rules, history, and cultures, often involving magic, mythical creatures, and epic battles between good and evil

yüksek fantezi

yüksek fantezi

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the real world or in a fictional world with low levels of magic and focuses on character-driven stories rather than epic battles and heroic quests

düşük fantastik

düşük fantastik

a genre of literature that envisions a perfect or ideal society, often with a focus on social, political, and economic issues, and explores how such a society could be achieved

ütopya edebiyatı

ütopya edebiyatı

fable
[isim]

a short story on morality with animal characters

masal

masal

Ex: "The Boy Who Cried Wolf" is a timeless fable cautioning against the dangers of dishonesty and deception.« Kurt Diye Bağıran Çocuk », dürüst olmamanın ve aldatmanın tehlikelerine karşı uyaran zamansız bir **fabl**dır.
folktale
[isim]

a traditional story or legend passed down through generations, often involving supernatural elements and teaching moral lessons

halk hikayesi

halk hikayesi

Ex: The children listened intently as their grandmother shared an old folk tale.Çocuklar, büyükanneleri eski bir **halk masalı** anlatırken dikkatle dinlediler.

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

peri masalı

peri masalı

Ex: The library 's collection includes a wide array of fairy tale books , from timeless classics to modern retellings .Kütüphanenin koleksiyonu, zamansız klasiklerden modern yeniden anlatımlara kadar geniş bir yelpazede **peri masalı** kitaplarını içerir.

a story involving ghosts that is supposed to be frightening

hayalet hikayesi

hayalet hikayesi

legend
[isim]

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

efsane

efsane

a literary genre that blends realistic narrative with elements of the fantastic or supernatural, often featuring characters and settings that are commonplace in the author's culture, but with magical or surreal elements added

büyülü gerçekçilik

büyülü gerçekçilik

myth
[isim]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mit

mit

Ex: The villagers passed the myth down through generations .Köylüler, **efsaneyi** nesiller boyunca aktardı.

a genre of speculative fiction that is centered on characters with superhuman or extraordinary abilities, often fighting against evil forces or supervillains to save the world

süper kahraman edebiyatı

süper kahraman edebiyatı

a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of comedy and satire with fantastical elements such as magic, supernatural creatures, and mythical lands

komik fantezi

komik fantezi

a literary genre that involves the use of famous literary or historical figures or their fictional counterparts as characters in a story that is set in the afterlife

Bangsian fantezi

Bangsian fantezi

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the present day, real-world, or a world that closely resembles it

çağdaş fantastik

çağdaş fantastik

a subgenre of fantasy literature that typically features supernatural and magical elements in a contemporary, urban setting

kentsel fantezi

kentsel fantezi

a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of fantasy with horror or darker themes, often featuring antiheroes and a sense of dread or unease

karanlık fantezi

karanlık fantezi

a subgenre of fantasy that emphasizes detailed, realistic world-building and a rigorous adherence to the laws of magic or other supernatural elements

katı fantastik

katı fantastik

a subgenre of fantasy literature that emphasizes the protagonist's journey, often featuring a hero or group of heroes on a quest or mission to save the world or defeat evil forces

kahramanlık fantezisi

kahramanlık fantezisi

a sub-genre of fantasy fiction that takes place in a recognizable historical period, but with supernatural or magical elements incorporated into the story

tarihi fantezi

tarihi fantezi

LitRPG
[isim]

a genre of fiction that blends literature and gaming, where characters play video games or get stuck in one, and their progress and achievements are described using gaming terminology

Canlandırılmış Rol Yapma Oyunu Edebiyatı

Canlandırılmış Rol Yapma Oyunu Edebiyatı

a literary genre that blends elements of science fiction and fantasy, often featuring futuristic technology and magic or supernatural elements coexisting in the same world or story

bilimkurgu fantezi

bilimkurgu fantezi

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

bilim kurgu

bilim kurgu

Ex: The science fiction film was filled with advanced technology and alien life .**Bilim kurgu** filmi, gelişmiş teknoloji ve uzaylı yaşamı ile doluydu.

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a world that looks like Victorian or Edwardian times, with spooky elements and advanced technology

gaz lambası fantezi

gaz lambası fantezi

a subgenre of fantasy fiction characterized by action-packed adventures involving sword fights, magic, and elements of horror or romance

Kılıç ve Büyü

Kılıç ve Büyü

a genre that explores the relationship between humans and monsters and often includes the appearance of supernatural creatures such as vampires, werewolves, and zombies

canavar edebiyatı

canavar edebiyatı

a subgenre of horror and gothic fiction that focuses on the mythological creature of the vampire, typically portraying them as bloodthirsty predators who prey on humans to sustain their immortality

vampir edebiyatı

vampir edebiyatı

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes scientific accuracy and technical details in its storytelling

sert bilimkurgu

sert bilimkurgu

a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on futuristic or speculative elements and explores themes related to social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, or anthropology, rather than strict scientific details

yumuşak bilim kurgu

yumuşak bilim kurgu

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes adventure, melodramatic action, and interstellar conflict, often with heroic characters and a romantic or epic tone

Uzay Operası

Uzay Operası

an artistic and cultural movement that blends elements of nostalgia for past aesthetics and design with futuristic technology and sensibilities

geçmişin geleceği

geçmişin geleceği

steampunk
[isim]

a subgenre of science fiction and fantasy that typically features steam-powered machinery, often set in a Victorian or Edwardian-inspired alternate history

buharunk

buharunk

biopunk
[isim]

a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on the implications of biotechnology and synthetic biology, often exploring the societal and ethical consequences of advancements in these fields

biyopunk

biyopunk

a genre of speculative fiction that explores mysterious or paranormal phenomena, often including ghosts, demons, psychic abilities, and other supernatural elements

doğaüstü kurgu

doğaüstü kurgu

a literary genre that combines supernatural, horror, and science fiction elements to create a strange and unsettling atmosphere that defies traditional genre classifications

tuhaf kurgu

tuhaf kurgu

a literary genre that features underground or subterranean settings, often with themes of exploration, adventure, and the unknown

yeraltı edebiyatı

yeraltı edebiyatı

tall tale
[isim]

a story that a person cannot believe because it seems illogical or exaggerated

abartılı hikaye

abartılı hikaye

Ex: After dinner she told me a tall tale about her pet .Akşam yemeğinden sonra bana evcil hayvanı hakkında **abartılı bir hikaye** anlattı.

a thriller subgenre that focuses on technology and often features computer systems, hacking, and high-tech elements as key plot points, with the threat of technological disaster or misuse being central to the story

teknoloji-gerilim

teknoloji-gerilim

a genre of speculative fiction that portrays the invasion of a territory by foreign powers, often depicting the culture and society of the invaded country in a negative light while glorifying the invading force

istila edebiyatı

istila edebiyatı

a type of story where some characters can turn into wolves and it often explores their struggles and conflicts

kurt adam edebiyatı

kurt adam edebiyatı

a genre of horror and post-apocalyptic fiction that typically involves a widespread outbreak of zombies

Zombi Edebiyatı

Zombi Edebiyatı

a type of modern folklore consisting of stories, often presented as true, that are passed down through generations by word of mouth or through written media

şehir efsanesi

şehir efsanesi

Ex: Many people believe the urban legend about the mysterious alligators living in New York City sewers .Birçok insan, New York kanalizasyonlarında yaşayan gizemli timsahlar hakkındaki **kentsel efsaneye** inanıyor.

a genre of speculative fiction that includes supernatural or paranormal elements as a primary focus of the plot

paranormal kurgu

paranormal kurgu

a subgenre of fantasy fiction where the protagonist is transported from the real world to a magical or fantasy world through a portal or gateway

portal fantezi

portal fantezi

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