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文学 - 推理小说

在这里你将学习一些与推理小说相关的英语单词,例如“high Fantasy”、“cyberpunk”和“urban legend”。

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Words Related to Literature
alien invasion

a common theme in science fiction that explores the arrival of extraterrestrial beings to Earth, often with the intention to conquer or destroy humanity

外星人入侵, 外星侵略

外星人入侵, 外星侵略

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"alien invasion" 的定义和意义
alternate history

a subgenre of fiction that imagines what might have happened if history had taken a different path, often involving changes in key historical events

替代历史, 平行历史

替代历史, 平行历史

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"alternate history" 的定义和意义
apocalyptic fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that involves a catastrophic event, such as a global disaster, that threatens the survival of humanity and creates a world in which civilization is in ruins

末日虚构, 启示录文学

末日虚构, 启示录文学

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"apocalyptic fiction" 的定义和意义
post-apocalyptic fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that focuses on the aftermath of a major catastrophe and how human beings struggle to survive in the new, drastically changed world

后启示录小说, 后启示录文学

后启示录小说, 后启示录文学

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"post-apocalyptic fiction" 的定义和意义
cyberpunk

a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology

赛博朋克, 网络朋克

赛博朋克, 网络朋克

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"cyberpunk" 的定义和意义
dystopian fiction

a genre of fiction where the story takes place in a future society that is characterized by suffering, oppression, and often a loss of individual freedoms

反乌托邦小说, 反乌托邦文学

反乌托邦小说, 反乌托邦文学

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"dystopian fiction" 的定义和意义
fantasy

a type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure

幻想, 奇幻

幻想, 奇幻

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"fantasy" 的定义和意义
high fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a fictional world with its own rules, history, and cultures, often involving magic, mythical creatures, and epic battles between good and evil

高幻想, 史诗幻想

高幻想, 史诗幻想

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"high fantasy" 的定义和意义
low fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the real world or in a fictional world with low levels of magic and focuses on character-driven stories rather than epic battles and heroic quests

低幻想, 低魔法幻想

低幻想, 低魔法幻想

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"low fantasy" 的定义和意义
utopian fiction

a genre of literature that envisions a perfect or ideal society, often with a focus on social, political, and economic issues, and explores how such a society could be achieved

乌托邦小说, 乌托邦幻想

乌托邦小说, 乌托邦幻想

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"utopian fiction" 的定义和意义
fable

a short story on morality with animal characters

寓言, 道德故事

寓言, 道德故事

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"fable" 的定义和意义
folktale

a traditional narrative, often anonymously authored and passed down through generations by oral storytelling, that explains cultural beliefs, customs, and values

民间故事, 民俗故事

民间故事, 民俗故事

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"folktale" 的定义和意义
fairy tale

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

童话, 仙女故事

童话, 仙女故事

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"fairy tale" 的定义和意义
ghost story

a story involving ghosts that is supposed to be frightening

鬼故事, 灵异故事

鬼故事, 灵异故事

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"ghost story" 的定义和意义
legend

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

传说, 故事

传说, 故事

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"legend" 的定义和意义
magic realism

a literary genre that blends realistic narrative with elements of the fantastic or supernatural, often featuring characters and settings that are commonplace in the author's culture, but with magical or surreal elements added

魔幻现实主义, 魔法现实主义

魔幻现实主义, 魔法现实主义

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"magic realism" 的定义和意义
myth

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

神话

神话

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"myth" 的定义和意义
superhero fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that is centered on characters with superhuman or extraordinary abilities, often fighting against evil forces or supervillains to save the world

超级英雄小说, 超级英雄虚构

超级英雄小说, 超级英雄虚构

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"superhero fiction" 的定义和意义
comic fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of comedy and satire with fantastical elements such as magic, supernatural creatures, and mythical lands

漫画幻想, 喜剧幻想

漫画幻想, 喜剧幻想

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"comic fantasy" 的定义和意义
Bangsian fantasy

a literary genre that involves the use of famous literary or historical figures or their fictional counterparts as characters in a story that is set in the afterlife

班吉士幻想, 班吉士幻想文学

班吉士幻想, 班吉士幻想文学

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"Bangsian fantasy" 的定义和意义
contemporary fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the present day, real-world, or a world that closely resembles it

当代奇幻, 现代幻想

当代奇幻, 现代幻想

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"contemporary fantasy" 的定义和意义
urban fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy literature that typically features supernatural and magical elements in a contemporary, urban setting

城市奇幻, 都市幻想

城市奇幻, 都市幻想

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"urban fantasy" 的定义和意义
dark fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of fantasy with horror or darker themes, often featuring antiheroes and a sense of dread or unease

黑暗奇幻, 黑暗幻想

黑暗奇幻, 黑暗幻想

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"dark fantasy" 的定义和意义
hard fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy that emphasizes detailed, realistic world-building and a rigorous adherence to the laws of magic or other supernatural elements

硬幻想, 严格幻想

硬幻想, 严格幻想

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heroic fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy literature that emphasizes the protagonist's journey, often featuring a hero or group of heroes on a quest or mission to save the world or defeat evil forces

英雄幻想, 史诗幻想

英雄幻想, 史诗幻想

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historical fantasy

a sub-genre of fantasy fiction that takes place in a recognizable historical period, but with supernatural or magical elements incorporated into the story

历史奇幻, 历史幻想

历史奇幻, 历史幻想

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"historical fantasy" 的定义和意义
LitRPG

a genre of fiction that blends literature and gaming, where characters play video games or get stuck in one, and their progress and achievements are described using gaming terminology

LitRPG, 游戏文学

LitRPG, 游戏文学

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science fantasy

a literary genre that blends elements of science fiction and fantasy, often featuring futuristic technology and magic or supernatural elements coexisting in the same world or story

科学奇幻, 科幻奇幻

科学奇幻, 科幻奇幻

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"science fantasy" 的定义和意义
science fiction

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

科幻

科幻

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gaslamp fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a world that looks like Victorian or Edwardian times, with spooky elements and advanced technology

煤气灯幻想, 维多利亚幻想

煤气灯幻想, 维多利亚幻想

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"gaslamp fantasy" 的定义和意义
sword and sorcery

a subgenre of fantasy fiction characterized by action-packed adventures involving sword fights, magic, and elements of horror or romance

剑与魔法, sword and sorcery

剑与魔法, sword and sorcery

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"sword and sorcery" 的定义和意义
monster literature

a genre that explores the relationship between humans and monsters and often includes the appearance of supernatural creatures such as vampires, werewolves, and zombies

怪物文学, 关于怪物的文学

怪物文学, 关于怪物的文学

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"monster literature" 的定义和意义
vampire literature

a subgenre of horror and gothic fiction that focuses on the mythological creature of the vampire, typically portraying them as bloodthirsty predators who prey on humans to sustain their immortality

吸血鬼文学, 吸血鬼题材文学

吸血鬼文学, 吸血鬼题材文学

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"vampire literature" 的定义和意义
hard science fiction

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes scientific accuracy and technical details in its storytelling

硬科幻, 硬科学幻想

硬科幻, 硬科学幻想

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"hard science fiction" 的定义和意义
soft science fiction

a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on futuristic or speculative elements and explores themes related to social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, or anthropology, rather than strict scientific details

软科学幻想, 社会科学幻想

软科学幻想, 社会科学幻想

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"soft science fiction" 的定义和意义
space opera

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes adventure, melodramatic action, and interstellar conflict, often with heroic characters and a romantic or epic tone

太空歌剧, 宇宙歌剧

太空歌剧, 宇宙歌剧

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"space opera" 的定义和意义
retrofuturism

an artistic and cultural movement that blends elements of nostalgia for past aesthetics and design with futuristic technology and sensibilities

复古未来主义

复古未来主义

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"retrofuturism" 的定义和意义
steampunk

a subgenre of science fiction and fantasy that typically features steam-powered machinery, often set in a Victorian or Edwardian-inspired alternate history

蒸汽朋克, 蒸汽朋克风格

蒸汽朋克, 蒸汽朋克风格

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biopunk

a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on the implications of biotechnology and synthetic biology, often exploring the societal and ethical consequences of advancements in these fields

生物朋克, 生物朋克子类型

生物朋克, 生物朋克子类型

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"biopunk" 的定义和意义
supernatural fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that explores mysterious or paranormal phenomena, often including ghosts, demons, psychic abilities, and other supernatural elements

超自然小说, 超自然类小说

超自然小说, 超自然类小说

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"supernatural fiction" 的定义和意义
weird fiction

a literary genre that combines supernatural, horror, and science fiction elements to create a strange and unsettling atmosphere that defies traditional genre classifications

奇异小说, 怪异小说

奇异小说, 怪异小说

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"weird fiction" 的定义和意义
subterranean fiction

a literary genre that features underground or subterranean settings, often with themes of exploration, adventure, and the unknown

地下小说, 地下文学

地下小说, 地下文学

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"subterranean fiction" 的定义和意义
tall tale

a story that a person cannot believe because it seems illogical or exaggerated

夸张的故事, 不可信的故事

夸张的故事, 不可信的故事

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techno-thriller

a thriller subgenre that focuses on technology and often features computer systems, hacking, and high-tech elements as key plot points, with the threat of technological disaster or misuse being central to the story

技术惊悚片, 科技惊悚片

技术惊悚片, 科技惊悚片

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"techno-thriller" 的定义和意义
invasion literature

a genre of speculative fiction that portrays the invasion of a territory by foreign powers, often depicting the culture and society of the invaded country in a negative light while glorifying the invading force

入侵文学, 侵略文学

入侵文学, 侵略文学

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werewolf fiction

a type of story where some characters can turn into wolves and it often explores their struggles and conflicts

人狼小说, 狼人故事

人狼小说, 狼人故事

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"werewolf fiction" 的定义和意义
zombie fiction

a genre of horror and post-apocalyptic fiction that typically involves a widespread outbreak of zombies

僵尸小说, 僵尸文学

僵尸小说, 僵尸文学

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"zombie fiction" 的定义和意义
urban legend

a type of modern folklore consisting of stories, often presented as true, that are passed down through generations by word of mouth or through written media

都市传说

都市传说

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"urban legend" 的定义和意义
paranormal fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that includes supernatural or paranormal elements as a primary focus of the plot

超自然小说, 灵异小说

超自然小说, 灵异小说

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portal fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction where the protagonist is transported from the real world to a magical or fantasy world through a portal or gateway

传送门奇幻, 通过传送门的奇幻

传送门奇幻, 通过传送门的奇幻

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"portal fantasy" 的定义和意义
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