a common theme in science fiction that explores the arrival of extraterrestrial beings to Earth, often with the intention to conquer or destroy humanity
外星人入侵
a subgenre of fiction that imagines what might have happened if history had taken a different path, often involving changes in key historical events
替代历史
a genre of speculative fiction that involves a catastrophic event, such as a global disaster, that threatens the survival of humanity and creates a world in which civilization is in ruins
末日虚构
a genre of speculative fiction that focuses on the aftermath of a major catastrophe and how human beings struggle to survive in the new, drastically changed world
后启示录小说
a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology
赛博朋克
a genre of fiction where the story takes place in a future society that is characterized by suffering, oppression, and often a loss of individual freedoms
反乌托邦小说
a type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure
幻想
a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a fictional world with its own rules, history, and cultures, often involving magic, mythical creatures, and epic battles between good and evil
高幻想
a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the real world or in a fictional world with low levels of magic and focuses on character-driven stories rather than epic battles and heroic quests
低幻想
a genre of literature that envisions a perfect or ideal society, often with a focus on social, political, and economic issues, and explores how such a society could be achieved
乌托邦小说
a traditional narrative, often anonymously authored and passed down through generations by oral storytelling, that explains cultural beliefs, customs, and values
民间故事
a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending
童话
an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true
传说
a literary genre that blends realistic narrative with elements of the fantastic or supernatural, often featuring characters and settings that are commonplace in the author's culture, but with magical or surreal elements added
魔幻现实主义
a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal
神话
a genre of speculative fiction that is centered on characters with superhuman or extraordinary abilities, often fighting against evil forces or supervillains to save the world
超级英雄小说
a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of comedy and satire with fantastical elements such as magic, supernatural creatures, and mythical lands
漫画幻想
a literary genre that involves the use of famous literary or historical figures or their fictional counterparts as characters in a story that is set in the afterlife
班吉士幻想
a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the present day, real-world, or a world that closely resembles it
当代奇幻
a subgenre of fantasy literature that typically features supernatural and magical elements in a contemporary, urban setting
城市奇幻
a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of fantasy with horror or darker themes, often featuring antiheroes and a sense of dread or unease
黑暗奇幻
a subgenre of fantasy that emphasizes detailed, realistic world-building and a rigorous adherence to the laws of magic or other supernatural elements
硬幻想
a subgenre of fantasy literature that emphasizes the protagonist's journey, often featuring a hero or group of heroes on a quest or mission to save the world or defeat evil forces
英雄幻想
a sub-genre of fantasy fiction that takes place in a recognizable historical period, but with supernatural or magical elements incorporated into the story
历史奇幻
a genre of fiction that blends literature and gaming, where characters play video games or get stuck in one, and their progress and achievements are described using gaming terminology
LitRPG
a literary genre that blends elements of science fiction and fantasy, often featuring futuristic technology and magic or supernatural elements coexisting in the same world or story
科学奇幻
a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a world that looks like Victorian or Edwardian times, with spooky elements and advanced technology
煤气灯幻想
a subgenre of fantasy fiction characterized by action-packed adventures involving sword fights, magic, and elements of horror or romance
剑与魔法
a genre that explores the relationship between humans and monsters and often includes the appearance of supernatural creatures such as vampires, werewolves, and zombies
怪物文学
a subgenre of horror and gothic fiction that focuses on the mythological creature of the vampire, typically portraying them as bloodthirsty predators who prey on humans to sustain their immortality
吸血鬼文学
a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes scientific accuracy and technical details in its storytelling
硬科幻
a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on futuristic or speculative elements and explores themes related to social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, or anthropology, rather than strict scientific details
软科学幻想
a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes adventure, melodramatic action, and interstellar conflict, often with heroic characters and a romantic or epic tone
太空歌剧
an artistic and cultural movement that blends elements of nostalgia for past aesthetics and design with futuristic technology and sensibilities
复古未来主义
a subgenre of science fiction and fantasy that typically features steam-powered machinery, often set in a Victorian or Edwardian-inspired alternate history
蒸汽朋克
a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on the implications of biotechnology and synthetic biology, often exploring the societal and ethical consequences of advancements in these fields
生物朋克
a genre of speculative fiction that explores mysterious or paranormal phenomena, often including ghosts, demons, psychic abilities, and other supernatural elements
超自然小说
a literary genre that combines supernatural, horror, and science fiction elements to create a strange and unsettling atmosphere that defies traditional genre classifications
奇异小说
a literary genre that features underground or subterranean settings, often with themes of exploration, adventure, and the unknown
地下小说
a story that a person cannot believe because it seems illogical or exaggerated
夸张的故事
a thriller subgenre that focuses on technology and often features computer systems, hacking, and high-tech elements as key plot points, with the threat of technological disaster or misuse being central to the story
技术惊悚片
a genre of speculative fiction that portrays the invasion of a territory by foreign powers, often depicting the culture and society of the invaded country in a negative light while glorifying the invading force
入侵文学
a type of story where some characters can turn into wolves and it often explores their struggles and conflicts
人狼小说
a genre of horror and post-apocalyptic fiction that typically involves a widespread outbreak of zombies
僵尸小说
a type of modern folklore consisting of stories, often presented as true, that are passed down through generations by word of mouth or through written media
都市传说
a genre of speculative fiction that includes supernatural or paranormal elements as a primary focus of the plot
超自然小说
a subgenre of fantasy fiction where the protagonist is transported from the real world to a magical or fantasy world through a portal or gateway
传送门奇幻