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문학 - 추측성 소설

여기에서는 "하이 판타지", "사이버펑크", "도시 전설"과 같은 사변 소설과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Literature
alien invasion

a common theme in science fiction that explores the arrival of extraterrestrial beings to Earth, often with the intention to conquer or destroy humanity

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alternate history

a subgenre of fiction that imagines what might have happened if history had taken a different path, often involving changes in key historical events

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apocalyptic fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that involves a catastrophic event, such as a global disaster, that threatens the survival of humanity and creates a world in which civilization is in ruins

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post-apocalyptic fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that focuses on the aftermath of a major catastrophe and how human beings struggle to survive in the new, drastically changed world

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cyberpunk

a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology

사이버펑크

사이버펑크

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[명사]
dystopian fiction

a genre of fiction where the story takes place in a future society that is characterized by suffering, oppression, and often a loss of individual freedoms

[명사]
fantasy

a type of story, movie, etc. based on imagination, often involving magic and adventure

판타지 장르

판타지 장르

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high fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a fictional world with its own rules, history, and cultures, often involving magic, mythical creatures, and epic battles between good and evil

[명사]
low fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the real world or in a fictional world with low levels of magic and focuses on character-driven stories rather than epic battles and heroic quests

낮은 판타지

낮은 판타지

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utopian fiction

a genre of literature that envisions a perfect or ideal society, often with a focus on social, political, and economic issues, and explores how such a society could be achieved

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fable

a short story on morality with animal characters

동물이 등장하는 단편소설

동물이 등장하는 단편소설

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[명사]
fairytale

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

동화

동화

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folktale

a traditional narrative, often anonymously authored and passed down through generations by oral storytelling, that explains cultural beliefs, customs, and values

민담

민담

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ghost story

a story involving ghosts that is supposed to be frightening

유령 이야기

유령 이야기

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legend

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

전설

전설

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magic realism

a literary genre that blends realistic narrative with elements of the fantastic or supernatural, often featuring characters and settings that are commonplace in the author's culture, but with magical or surreal elements added

마술적 사실주의

마술적 사실주의

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myth

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

신화

신화

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superhero fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that is centered on characters with superhuman or extraordinary abilities, often fighting against evil forces or supervillains to save the world

슈퍼히어로 소설

슈퍼히어로 소설

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comic fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of comedy and satire with fantastical elements such as magic, supernatural creatures, and mythical lands

코믹 판타지

코믹 판타지

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Bangsian fantasy

a literary genre that involves the use of famous literary or historical figures or their fictional counterparts as characters in a story that is set in the afterlife

방시안 판타지

방시안 판타지

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[명사]
contemporary fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in the present day, real-world, or a world that closely resembles it

현대 판타지

현대 판타지

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urban fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy literature that typically features supernatural and magical elements in a contemporary, urban setting

도시 판타지

도시 판타지

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[명사]
dark fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy that combines elements of fantasy with horror or darker themes, often featuring antiheroes and a sense of dread or unease

다크 판타지

다크 판타지

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[명사]
hard fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy that emphasizes detailed, realistic world-building and a rigorous adherence to the laws of magic or other supernatural elements

하드 판타지

하드 판타지

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[명사]
heroic fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy literature that emphasizes the protagonist's journey, often featuring a hero or group of heroes on a quest or mission to save the world or defeat evil forces

영웅적인 판타지

영웅적인 판타지

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[명사]
historical fantasy

a sub-genre of fantasy fiction that takes place in a recognizable historical period, but with supernatural or magical elements incorporated into the story

역사적 판타지

역사적 판타지

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[명사]
LitRPG

a genre of fiction that blends literature and gaming, where characters play video games or get stuck in one, and their progress and achievements are described using gaming terminology

LitRPG

LitRPG

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[명사]
science fantasy

a literary genre that blends elements of science fiction and fantasy, often featuring futuristic technology and magic or supernatural elements coexisting in the same world or story

과학 판타지

과학 판타지

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[명사]
science fiction

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

공상 과학 소설

공상 과학 소설

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[명사]
gaslamp fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction that is set in a world that looks like Victorian or Edwardian times, with spooky elements and advanced technology

가스램프 판타지

가스램프 판타지

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[명사]
sword and sorcery

a subgenre of fantasy fiction characterized by action-packed adventures involving sword fights, magic, and elements of horror or romance

검과 마법

검과 마법

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[명사]
monster literature

a genre that explores the relationship between humans and monsters and often includes the appearance of supernatural creatures such as vampires, werewolves, and zombies

괴물 문학

괴물 문학

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vampire literature

a subgenre of horror and gothic fiction that focuses on the mythological creature of the vampire, typically portraying them as bloodthirsty predators who prey on humans to sustain their immortality

뱀파이어 문학

뱀파이어 문학

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hard science fiction

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes scientific accuracy and technical details in its storytelling

하드 SF

하드 SF

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soft science fiction

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes social sciences and humanities, rather than hard sciences like physics and chemistry

소프트 SF

소프트 SF

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space opera

a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes adventure, melodramatic action, and interstellar conflict, often with heroic characters and a romantic or epic tone

스페이스 오페라

스페이스 오페라

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retrofuturism

an artistic and cultural movement that blends elements of nostalgia for past aesthetics and design with futuristic technology and sensibilities

복고풍 미래주의

복고풍 미래주의

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[명사]
steampunk

a subgenre of science fiction and fantasy that typically features steam-powered machinery, often set in a Victorian or Edwardian-inspired alternate history

스팀펑크

스팀펑크

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[명사]
biopunk

a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on the implications of biotechnology and synthetic biology, often exploring the societal and ethical consequences of advancements in these fields

바이오펑크

바이오펑크

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[명사]
supernatural fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that explores mysterious or paranormal phenomena, often including ghosts, demons, psychic abilities, and other supernatural elements

초자연적 소설

초자연적 소설

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[명사]
weird fiction

a literary genre that combines supernatural, horror, and science fiction elements to create a strange and unsettling atmosphere that defies traditional genre classifications

이상한 소설

이상한 소설

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[명사]
subterranean fiction

a literary genre that features underground or subterranean settings, often with themes of exploration, adventure, and the unknown

지하 소설

지하 소설

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tall tale

a story that a person cannot believe because it seems illogical or exaggerated

헛된 이야기

헛된 이야기

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[명사]
techno-thriller

a thriller subgenre that focuses on technology and often features computer systems, hacking, and high-tech elements as key plot points, with the threat of technological disaster or misuse being central to the story

테크노 스릴러

테크노 스릴러

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invasion literature 

a genre of speculative fiction that portrays the invasion of a territory by foreign powers, often depicting the culture and society of the invaded country in a negative light while glorifying the invading force

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werewolf fiction

a type of story where some characters can turn into wolves and it often explores their struggles and conflicts

늑대인간 소설

늑대인간 소설

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[명사]
zombie fiction

a genre of horror and post-apocalyptic fiction that typically involves a widespread outbreak of zombies

좀비 소설

좀비 소설

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[명사]
urban legend

a type of modern folklore consisting of stories, often presented as true, that are passed down through generations by word of mouth or through written media

도시 전설

도시 전설

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[명사]
paranormal fiction

a genre of speculative fiction that includes supernatural or paranormal elements as a primary focus of the plot

초자연적 소설

초자연적 소설

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[명사]
portal fantasy

a subgenre of fantasy fiction where the protagonist is transported from the real world to a magical or fantasy world through a portal or gateway

포털 판타지

포털 판타지

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[명사]
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