剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 时间与时长

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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
to antecede [动词]
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先于

Ex: Dream analysis in psychotherapy seeks to understand what events may have anteceded troubling nightmares .

心理治疗中的梦境分析试图理解哪些事件可能先于令人不安的噩梦发生。

antecedent [名词]
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前身

Ex: Poor planning was the main antecedent of the project 's failure .

规划不当是项目失败的主要前因。

belated [形容词]
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迟到的

Ex: Her belated apology did little to mend their strained relationship .

迟来的道歉对修复他们紧张的关系几乎没有帮助。

coeval [形容词]
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同时代的

Ex:

古代文本与美索不达米亚几个早期帝国的崛起同时代

ephemeral [形容词]
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短暂的

Ex: The popularity of the trend was ephemeral , quickly replaced by the next big thing .

这一趋势的流行是短暂的,很快被下一个大事件所取代。

extant [形容词]
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现存的

Ex: The extant letters provide valuable insight into historical events .

现存的信件为历史事件提供了宝贵的见解。

interregnum [名词]
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空位期

Ex: An interregnum followed the president 's resignation .

空位期紧随总统辞职之后。

inveterate [形容词]
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根深蒂固的

Ex: Sarah 's inveterate love for chocolate meant she could never resist a piece , no matter how hard she tried .

莎拉对巧克力的根深蒂固的爱意味着她无论如何努力都无法抗拒一块巧克力。

abiding [形容词]
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持久的

Ex:

他们持久的友谊经历了人生的所有起伏。

juncture [名词]
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阶段

Ex: The negotiations reached a tense juncture when both sides refused to compromise .

谈判达到了一个紧张的关头,双方都拒绝妥协。

forthwith [副词]
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立即

Ex: You are required to report to the office forthwith for the emergency meeting .

您需要立即向办公室报到参加紧急会议。

on the dot [短语]
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exactly at a time that is expected or decided upon

Ex: She had left the office at 5:00 PM on the dot when her colleague called with an urgent request .
evanescent [形容词]
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转瞬即逝的

Ex:

那个暑假的记忆感觉转瞬即逝,像沙子一样从她的指间溜走。

incipient [形容词]
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初期的

Ex: The doctor caught the incipient infection before it could spread .

医生在初发感染扩散之前就发现了它。

propinquity [名词]
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接近

Ex: The propinquity of the conference venue to the airport made travel convenient for attendees .

会议地点与机场的邻近使与会者的旅行变得方便。

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值得纪念的日子

Ex: Yesterday was a red-letter day in history , marking the end of a long-standing conflict .

昨天是历史上的一个值得纪念的日子,标志着长期冲突的结束。

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completing or achieving something just before a deadline

Ex: The team has consistently delivered results right under the wire .
truncated [形容词]
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缩短的

Ex: Bad weather caused a truncated school day .

恶劣天气导致了一个缩短的学校日。

bout [名词]
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一阵

Ex: She experienced a severe bout of flu that kept her bedridden for a week .

她经历了一次严重的流感发作,使她卧床一周。

brevity [名词]
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the quality of being fleeting or short-lived

Ex: The storm 's brevity did n't lessen its intensity .

风暴的短暂性并没有减弱其强度。

nascent [形容词]
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新生的

Ex:

她在编码方面的新生技能已经显示出希望。