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SAT词汇技能1 - 第12课

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SAT Word Skills 1
ultimate
[形容词]

signifying the highest or most significant degree

终极的, 最终的

终极的, 最终的

Ex: Winning the championship was ultimate achievement of his career .
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ultimatum
[名词]

a final and serious demand made by one person to another, which includes consequences if the demand is not met

最后通牒, 最后提议

最后通牒, 最后提议

Ex: The presidentultimatum left the opposing party with little room for negotiation .
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to corrode
[动词]

to slowly damage and ruin something by exposing it to air, water, or acids

腐蚀, 侵蚀

腐蚀, 侵蚀

Ex: The corroded the ancient stone statues , causing them to lose their intricate details over time .
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corrosion
[名词]

the gradual destruction of materials by chemical reaction, usually of metals

腐蚀, 侵蚀

腐蚀, 侵蚀

Ex: Exposure to moisture accelerates corrosion.
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corrosive
[形容词]

having the ability to cause damage or destruction, especially through chemical reactions

腐蚀性的, 腐蚀性

腐蚀性的, 腐蚀性

Ex: corrosive influence of negative thinking can undermine mental health .
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illusion
[名词]

something that a lot of people consider to be true but is not

幻觉, 错觉

幻觉, 错觉

Ex: Many individuals hold illusion that sugar causes hyperactivity in children , although research has repeatedly proven this belief to be false .
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illusive
[形容词]

creating a false or misleading impression

虚幻的, 迷惑的

虚幻的, 迷惑的

Ex: His success illusive, built on deception .
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illusory
[形容词]

giving a false impression of reality

虚幻的, 幻觉的

虚幻的, 幻觉的

Ex: In the desert heat , the mirage created illusory oasis that vanished upon closer inspection .
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illustrious
[形容词]

highly distinguished, admired, or well-known due to exceptional and outstanding characteristics or features

杰出的, 显赫的

杰出的, 显赫的

Ex: The museum houses a collection illustrious artworks by famous painters such as Van Gogh , Monet , and Picasso .
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mentality
[名词]

the abilities of the mind such as thinking, learning, and problem-solving

思维模式, 心理状态

思维模式, 心理状态

Ex: Noah 's mentality helps him bounce back from setbacks and stay determined in pursuing his goals .
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mentor
[名词]

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

导师, 指导者

导师, 指导者

Ex: mentor encouraged her mentee to set ambitious goals and provided the necessary resources and encouragement to help them achieve success .
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to parlay
[动词]

to combine multiple individual bets into one larger bet, with the potential for a higher payout if all of the individual bets are successful

将, 合并

将, 合并

Ex: Poker players will parlay a table stack into buying into a higher stakes game .
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to parley
[动词]

to discuss the terms of an agreement with an opposing side, usually an enemy

谈判, 议和

谈判, 议和

Ex: The negotiators parleyed with the union representatives , reaching a compromise on the labor dispute .
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to acquaint
[动词]

to make someone familiar with a person or thing by introducing or providing information about them

使熟悉, 介绍

使熟悉, 介绍

Ex: At the networking event , she made an effort acquaint her friend with influential professionals in the industry .
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to acquiesce
[动词]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

默许, 勉强同意

默许, 勉强同意

Ex: The board of directors acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
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to acquire
[动词]

to buy or begin to have something

获得, 获取

获得, 获取

Ex: acquired a rare painting for her collection at the auction .
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acquisitive
[形容词]

having a strong desire or tendency to obtain, collect, or possess things, often material possessions

贪婪的, 好得的

贪婪的, 好得的

Ex: acquisitive mindset of the society placed a strong emphasis on material possessions , leading to a constant desire for more .
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to acquit
[动词]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

宣判无罪, 判决无罪

宣判无罪, 判决无罪

Ex: The exoneration process ultimately led to the court 's decision acquit the defendant of all charges .
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stigma
[名词]

a mark that represents shame or infamy

污名, 耻辱

污名, 耻辱

Ex: Being a convicted felon carries stigma that makes it difficult to find a job .
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to create marks or scars on the body, often intentionally, as a religious or spiritual practice

烙印, 污名化

烙印, 污名化

Ex: The religious pilgrims undertook a pilgrimage that involved walking on their knees for miles , willingly enduring pain and discomfort stigmatize their bodies and demonstrate their faith .
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SAT词汇技能1
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