SAT词汇技能1 - 第27课

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SAT词汇技能1
to deride [动词]
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嘲笑

Ex: Historically , many inventors faced those who would deride their innovations , only to be proven visionary in the end .

历史上,许多发明家都面临着那些会嘲笑他们创新的人,最终被证明是有远见的。

derision [名词]
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嘲笑

Ex: She shared her idea , but only got derision from the group .

她分享了她的想法,但只得到了小组的嘲笑

arbiter [名词]
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a person appointed to judge or decide a disputed issue

Ex: The lawyer acted as the arbiter in the property dispute .
arbitrary [形容词]
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任意的

Ex: She felt the selection process was arbitrary and did not reflect her qualifications .

她认为选拔过程是武断的,并没有反映出她的资格。

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仲裁

Ex: To avoid a lengthy court trial , they chose to arbitrate their differences through mediation .

为了避免漫长的法庭审判,他们选择通过调解来仲裁他们的分歧。

arbitrator [名词]
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仲裁人

Ex: Finding a fair arbitrator , who had no vested interest in the outcome , was crucial for the credibility of the decision-making process .

找到一个公正的仲裁人,他对结果没有既得利益,对于决策过程的可信度至关重要。

gastric [形容词]
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胃的

Ex: The patient was diagnosed with a rare gastric condition that required specialized treatment .

患者被诊断出患有一种罕见的胃部疾病,需要专门治疗。

gastritis [名词]
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胃炎

Ex: Following a spicy meal , Jenna felt a sharp pain in her stomach and wondered if it might be gastritis acting up .

吃完一顿辛辣的饭后,Jenna感到胃部一阵剧痛,想知道这是否可能是胃炎发作。

gastronomy [名词]
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美食学

Ex: Culinary schools not only teach cooking techniques but also delve deep into the world of gastronomy .

烹饪学校不仅教授烹饪技巧,还深入探讨美食学的世界。

medial [形容词]
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中间的

Ex: The medial panel of the triptych featured the most intricate artwork .

三联画的中间面板展示了最复杂的艺术品。

to mediate [动词]
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调解

Ex: Sarah offered to mediate between the two coworkers who had been arguing for weeks .

莎拉提出在两位已经争论了数周的同事之间进行调解

medieval [形容词]
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中世纪的

Ex: His novel is set in a medieval village , capturing the lifestyle and beliefs of that time .

他的小说以一个中世纪的村庄为背景,捕捉了那个时代的生活方式和信仰。

mediocre [形容词]
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substandard or below average

Ex: His presentation was mediocre , full of mistakes and confusing slides .
meditation [名词]
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冥想

Ex: Many people find that meditation reduces stress and anxiety levels .

许多人发现冥想可以减轻压力和焦虑水平。

provident [形容词]
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有远见的

Ex: Despite earning modestly , Jake 's provident nature meant he rarely faced financial difficulties .

尽管收入不高,但杰克节俭的天性意味着他很少面临财务困难。

providential [形容词]
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天意的

Ex:

在异国他乡偶然遇到一位老朋友,感觉像是一次天意的相遇。

provincial [形容词]
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省的

Ex: Provincial architecture often reflects the region 's historical influences and resources .

省级建筑常常反映了该地区的历史影响和资源。

provisional [形容词]
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临时的

Ex:

在所有检查完成之前,他们向新司机发放了临时许可证。

proviso [名词]
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条件

Ex: The merger will proceed , but there 's a proviso that all current employees retain their positions for at least a year .

合并将继续进行,但有一个条件,即所有现有员工至少保留其职位一年。