SAT词汇技能2 - 第33课

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SAT词汇技能2
to billow [动词]
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翻滚

Ex: The surfer watched the huge waves billow up ahead of him .

冲浪者看着巨大的波浪在他面前膨胀

billowing [形容词]
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翻滚的

Ex:

旗帜在强风中飘扬

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矛盾

Ex: His modest , mild-mannered persona is quite a contradiction to the characters he plays on film .

他谦逊温和的个性与他电影中扮演的角色形成了鲜明的矛盾

contradictory [形容词]
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矛盾的

Ex: The two statements were contradictory , as one claimed the event happened , and the other denied it .

这两项声明是矛盾的,因为一项声称事件发生了,而另一项否认了它。

contraband [形容词]
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走私的

Ex: Police dogs are trained to detect contraband substances like narcotics or undeclared food .

警犬被训练来检测违禁物质,如毒品或未申报的食品。

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反驳

Ex: Her alibi was contravened by video evidence placing her at the scene of the crime .

她的不在场证明被将她置于犯罪现场的录像证据反驳了。

to repose [动词]
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放置

Ex: When not in use , the ancient swords were carefully reposed in thin slots cut horizontally in the stone wall .

不使用时,古老的剑被小心地放置在石墙上水平切割的细缝中。

repository [名词]
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仓库

Ex: Biological sample repositories help medical researchers store blood , tissue , and genetic information from study participants for future analysis .

生物样本帮助医学研究人员存储研究参与者的血液、组织和遗传信息以供未来分析。

to abrade [动词]
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磨损

Ex: Her fingers abraded over the years from playing guitar .

多年来弹吉他,她的手指磨破了

abrasive [形容词]
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粗鲁的

Ex: She found his abrasive manner difficult to work with .

她发现他粗鲁的态度很难共事。

hydraulic [形容词]
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液压的

Ex: Hydraulic theory and laws governing the transmission of force via pressurized liquids form the foundation of the discipline .

液压理论和通过加压液体传递力的定律构成了该学科的基础。

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流体动力学

Ex: An understanding of hydrodynamics is crucial in fields like naval architecture , fluid power systems , and hydraulics engineering .

流体动力学的理解在船舶建筑、流体动力系统和液压工程等领域至关重要。

hydroelectric [形容词]
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水力发电的

Ex: The massive hydroelectric plant harnesses the energy of water rushing through huge turbines to produce electricity .

巨大的水力发电厂利用通过巨大涡轮的水流能量来发电。

hydrometer [名词]
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比重计

Ex: Nursery workers test soil hydrometer readings to formulate proper watering guidelines for different plant species .

苗圃工人测试土壤比重计的读数,为不同的植物物种制定适当的浇水指南。

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流体静力学

Ex: Principles of hydrostatics allowed engineers to accurately determine the thrust force generated by pressurized hydraulic fluids in heavy machinery .

流体静力学的原理使工程师能够准确地确定重型机械中受压液压流体产生的推力。

hydrous [形容词]
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含水的

Ex: Nickel-iron meteorites contain detectable amounts of hydrous silicate phases from interactions between metallic alloys and hydrogen-rich fluids .

镍铁陨石中含有可检测量的含水硅酸盐相,这些相来自金属合金与富氢流体之间的相互作用。

categorical [形容词]
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分类的

Ex: Psychologists develop categorical systems to diagnose and classify different mental illnesses .

心理学家开发分类系统来诊断和分类不同的精神疾病。