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书籍 Interchange - 初中级 - 单元15

在这里,您将找到《Interchange Pre-Intermediate》课本第15单元的词汇,如“decline(下降)”、“politely(礼貌地)”、“reaction(反应)”等。

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Interchange - Pre-intermediate
later
[副词]

at a time following the current or mentioned moment, without specifying exactly when

稍后, 之后

稍后, 之后

Ex: She plans to travel to Europe later, once her schedule clears up .她计划**稍后**去欧洲旅行,一旦她的日程安排好了。
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to decline
[动词]

to reject an offer, request, or invitation

拒绝, 谢绝

拒绝, 谢绝

Ex: Despite her interest in the project , she had to decline the invitation to join the committee due to her already busy schedule .尽管她对项目感兴趣,但由于她已经很忙的日程安排,她不得不**拒绝**加入委员会的邀请。
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invitation
[名词]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

邀请

邀请

Ex: The invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .**邀请函**包括了活动的日期、时间和地点。
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politely
[副词]

in a courteous or respectful manner

礼貌地, 恭敬地

礼貌地, 恭敬地

Ex: The teacher reminded the students to express their opinions politely during the class discussion .
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to follow
[动词]

to move or travel behind someone or something

跟随, 追随

跟随, 追随

Ex: The procession moved slowly , and the crowd respectfully followed behind .队伍缓慢移动,人群恭敬地在后面**跟随**。
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advice
[名词]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

建议, 忠告

建议, 忠告

Ex: I appreciate your advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
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to apologize
[动词]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

道歉, 认错

道歉, 认错

Ex: After the disagreement , she took the initiative to apologize and mend the relationship .在分歧之后,她主动**道歉**并修复了关系。
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to explain
[动词]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

解释, 说明

解释, 说明

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .他们一步一步地**解释**了制作纸飞机的过程。
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to accept
[动词]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

接受, 同意

接受, 同意

Ex: They accepted the offer to stay at the beach house for the weekend .他们**接受**了周末留在海滩别墅的提议。
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already
[副词]

before the present or specified time

已经, 之前

已经, 之前

Ex: He has already read that book twice .他已经**已经**读了那本书两次。
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busy
[形容词]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

忙碌的, 繁忙的

忙碌的, 繁忙的

Ex: The event planner became exceptionally busy with coordinating logistics and ensuring everything ran smoothly .活动策划者变得异常**忙碌**,忙于协调物流和确保一切顺利进行。
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to offer
[动词]

to present or propose something to someone

提供, 提议

提供, 提议

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .他慷慨地**提供**了自己的时间和专业知识来指导有抱负的企业家。
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to shoot for
[动词]

to attempt to achieve something, particularly a difficult goal

争取, 试图达到

争取, 试图达到

Ex: The startup is shooting for a significant increase in market share this year .这家初创公司今年**瞄准**了市场份额的显著增长。
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free
[形容词]

not occupied or in use, and therefore available for someone to use

空闲的, 可用的

空闲的, 可用的

Ex: The free slots on the calendar were quickly filled by other appointments .日历上的**空闲**时段很快被其他预约填满了。
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rain check
[名词]

refusal or cancellation of an invitation, offer, or plan with intention of accepting it or doing it at another time instead

延期, 改期

延期, 改期

Ex: I apologize , but I 'll need to give you a rain check on helping out with the event tomorrow .我道歉,但我需要给你一个**延期**来帮忙明天的事件。
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exhibit
[名词]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

展览

展览

Ex: The zoo 's newest exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .动物园最新的**展览**展示了濒危物种,并强调了保护它们栖息地的保护努力。
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afterward
[副词]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

之后, 然后

之后, 然后

Ex: She did n't plan to attend the workshop , but afterward, she realized how valuable it was .她没打算参加研讨会,但**后来**她意识到它有多有价值。
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to request
[动词]

to ask for something politely or formally

请求, 要求

请求, 要求

Ex: The doctor requested that the patient follow a strict diet and exercise regimen .医生**要求**病人遵循严格的饮食和锻炼计划。
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formal
[形容词]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

正式的, 官方的

正式的, 官方的

Ex: The students had to follow a formal process to apply for a scholarship .学生们必须遵循一个**正式**的程序来申请奖学金。
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informal
[形容词]

suitable for friendly, relaxed, casual, or unofficial occasions and situations

非正式的, 轻松的

非正式的, 轻松的

Ex: The staff had an informal celebration to mark the end of the project .员工们举行了一个**非正式**的庆祝活动来纪念项目的结束。
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to tell
[动词]

to use words and give someone information

告诉, 讲述

告诉, 讲述

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?你能**告诉**我关于你的假期吗?
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could
[动词]

used as the past tense of ‘can’

可以, 能

可以, 能

Ex: He could solve complex math problems effortlessly in his youth .他年轻时能毫不费力地**解决**复杂的数学问题。
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would
[动词]

used to make an offer or request in a polite manner

要, 想要

要, 想要

Ex: I would be happy to assist you with your project if you need any support .如果您需要任何支持,我很**乐意**协助您完成项目。
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to ask
[动词]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

问, 询问

问, 询问

Ex: The detective asked the suspect where they were on the night of the crime .侦探**问**嫌疑人案发当晚他们在哪里。
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to miss
[动词]

to not go to or be present at an event or activity

错过, 缺席

错过, 缺席

Ex: I missed the dinner with friends because I was n’t feeling well .因为感觉不舒服,我**错过**了和朋友的晚餐。
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to repair
[动词]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修理, 修复

修理, 修复

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .车间可以**修理**破损的家具。
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receptionist
[名词]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

接待员, 前台

接待员, 前台

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room .你应该向**接待员**询问去会议室的方向。
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instead
[副词]

as a replacement or equal in value, amount, etc.

代替, 反而

代替, 反而

Ex: She decided to take the bus instead.她决定改乘公交车**代替**。
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to arrange
[动词]

to organize items in a specific order to make them more convenient, accessible, or understandable

安排, 整理

安排, 整理

Ex: The keys on the keyboard were arranged differently to make typing faster .键盘上的键被**排列**得不同,以使打字更快。
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embarrassing
[形容词]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

尴尬的, 令人难堪的

尴尬的, 令人难堪的

Ex: His embarrassing behavior at the dinner table made the guests uncomfortable .他在餐桌上的**尴尬**行为让客人感到不舒服。
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alone
[副词]

without anyone else

独自, 单独

独自, 单独

Ex: I traveled alone to Europe last summer .
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selection
[名词]

the act or process of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable

选择

选择

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accident
[名词]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

事故, 意外

事故, 意外

Ex: Despite taking precautions , accidents can still happen in the workplace .尽管采取了预防措施,工作场所仍可能发生**事故**。
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trouble
[名词]

a difficult or problematic situation that can cause stress, anxiety or harm

麻烦, 困难

麻烦, 困难

Ex: The company faced legal trouble after it was discovered they had violated several regulations .该公司在被发现违反了几项规定后,面临了法律**麻烦**。
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a device that watches and records what is happening in an area to help keep it safe

安全摄像头,监控系统, device for video surveillance

安全摄像头,监控系统, device for video surveillance

Ex: The homeowner reviewed the footage from the security camera after noticing the gate was left open .
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fancy
[形容词]

elaborate or sophisticated in style, often designed to impress

华丽的, 精致的

华丽的, 精致的

Ex: She wore a fancy dress to the party, drawing attention.她穿了一件**华丽的**裙子去参加派对,吸引了众人的注意。
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to capture
[动词]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

捕捉, 捕获

捕捉, 捕获

Ex: Last year , the researchers captured a specimen of a rare butterfly species .去年,研究人员**捕获**了一只稀有蝴蝶物种的标本。
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pool
[名词]

a container of water that people can swim in

游泳池, 泳池

游泳池, 泳池

Ex: The Olympic-sized pool at the sports complex is used for competitive swimming events and training sessions by professional athletes .体育中心的奥林匹克规格**游泳池**用于竞技游泳比赛和专业运动员的训练课程。
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lobby
[名词]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

大厅

大厅

Ex: The hotel 's grand lobby was adorned with marble floors and chandeliers .酒店宏伟的**大堂**装饰着大理石地板和枝形吊灯。
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adventure
[名词]

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

冒险, 探险

冒险, 探险

Ex: They planned a camping trip in the wilderness , craving the freedom and excitement of outdoor adventure.他们计划了一次野外露营旅行,渴望户外**冒险**的自由和刺激。
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subway
[名词]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

地铁, 地下铁路

地铁, 地下铁路

Ex: There are designated seats for elderly and pregnant passengers on the subway.地铁上有为老年和孕妇乘客指定的座位。
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smartphone
[名词]

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

智能手机, 智慧型手机

智能手机, 智慧型手机

Ex: He could n't imagine a day without using his smartphone for work and leisure .他无法想象一天不**智能手机**用于工作和休闲。
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excitement
[名词]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

兴奋, 热情

兴奋, 热情

Ex: The rollercoaster lurched forward , screams of excitement echoing through the park as riders plunged down the first drop .过山车猛地向前冲,当乘客们冲下第一个陡坡时,**兴奋**的尖叫声在公园里回荡。
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below
[副词]

in a position or location situated beneath or lower than something else

下面, 下方

下面, 下方

Ex: A sound echoed from below the floorboards.一个声音从地板**下面**回荡。
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lamppost
[名词]

a tall pole designed to hold one or more electric lamps in order to provide light on a street or road

路灯柱, 照明杆

路灯柱, 照明杆

Ex: She leaned against the lamppost while waiting for her friend.她靠在**灯柱**上等她的朋友。
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padding
[名词]

soft material that is added to provide comfort or protection

填充物, 衬垫

填充物, 衬垫

Ex: His sports gear has thick padding to prevent injuries .他的运动装备有厚厚的**衬垫**以防止受伤。
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demolition
[名词]

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

拆除, 破坏

拆除, 破坏

Ex: Demolition requires careful planning to avoid damaging nearby structures .**拆除**需要仔细规划以避免损坏附近的结构。
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company
[名词]

an organization that does business and earns money from it

公司, 企业

公司, 企业

Ex: The company's main office is located downtown .**公司**的总部位于市中心。
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to imagine
[动词]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

想象, 设想

想象, 设想

Ex: As a child , he used to imagine being a superhero and saving the day .小时候,他常常**想象**自己是一个超级英雄并拯救世界。
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owner
[名词]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

所有者, 业主

所有者, 业主

Ex: The software owner is responsible for maintaining and updating the application .软件**所有者**负责维护和更新应用程序。
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reaction
[名词]

an action, thought, or feeling in response to something that has happened

反应, 回答

反应, 回答

Ex: The movie 's unexpected ending provoked strong reactions from viewers .电影出乎意料的结局引发了观众强烈的**反应**。
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书籍 Interchange - 初中级
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