کتاب 'اینترچنج' پیش‌متوسطه - واحد 15

at a time following the current or mentioned moment, without specifying exactly when

بعداً, دیرتر

to reject an offer, request, or invitation

رد کردن, قبول نکردن

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

دعوت‌نامه

in a manner that is respectful and understanding of the needs and feelings of others

مؤدبانه

to move or travel behind someone or something

به‌دنبال رفتن, تعقیب کردن

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

نصیحت, راهنمایی، مشاوره

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

عذرخواهی کردن

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

توضیح دادن

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

پذیرفتن, قبول کردن

before the present or specified time

قبلاً, پیش از این، از قبل

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

پرمشغله, گرفتار

to present or propose something to someone

ارائه کردن, پیشنهاد دادن

to attempt to achieve something, particularly a difficult goal

هدف قرار دادن

not occupied or in use, and therefore available for someone to use

خالی

refusal or cancellation of an invitation, offer, or plan with intention of accepting it or doing it at another time instead

موکول چیزی برای بعد, تعویق یک برنامه

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

نمایشگاه

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

سپس, بعد از آن

to ask for something politely or formally

درخواست کردن, تقاضا کردن

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

رسمی

suitable for friendly, relaxed, casual, or unofficial occasions and situations

غیررسمی, راحتی

to use words and give someone information

گفتن, بیان کردن

used as the past tense of ‘can’

توانستن (شکل گذشته فعل can)

used to make an offer or request in a polite manner

[برای درخواست مودبانه]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

پرسیدن, سؤال کردن

to not go to or be present at an event or activity

از دست دادن, نرسیدن

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

تعمیر کردن

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

متصدی پذیرش, منشی

as a replacement or equal in value, amount, etc.

در عوض, به‌ جای

to organize items in a specific order to make them more convenient, accessible, or understandable

منظم کردن, مرتب کردن

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

خجالت‌آور, شرم‌آور

without anyone else

تنها, به‌تنهایی، دست‌تنها

the act or process of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable

گزینش, انتخاب

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

حادثه, اتفاق

a difficult or problematic situation that can cause stress, anxiety or harm

مشکل, دردسر

a device that watches and records what is happening in an area to help keep it safe

دوربین امنیتی

elaborate or luxurious, often beyond what is necessary or practical

مجلل, شیک

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

اسیر کردن, دستگیر کردن، گرفتن

a container of water that people can swim in

استخر شنا

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

سالن انتظار, لابی

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

ماجراجویی

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

مترو

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

تلفن هوشمند

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

هیجان

in a lower level, position, or place

زیر, پایین

a tall pole designed to hold one or more electric lamps in order to provide light on a street or road

تیر چراغ‌برق

soft material that is added to provide comfort or protection

لایه نرم درونی

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

تخریب, انهدام، ویران‌سازی

an organization that does business and earns money from it

شرکت

to make or have an image of something in our mind

تصور کردن

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

مالک, صاحب

an action, thought, or feeling in response to something that has happened

واکنش