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SAT词汇技能3 - 第25课

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SAT Word Skills 3
to adjudge
[动词]

to declare something true or to be the case according to facts

宣布, 判定

宣布, 判定

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to end or resolve a situation, especially a dispute

裁决, 解决

裁决, 解决

Ex: The arbitrator is tasked with adjudicating the labor dispute between the workers and management .仲裁人负责**裁决**工人和管理层之间的劳资纠纷。
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treachery
[名词]

the act of showing disloyalty to someone's trust

背叛, 不忠

背叛, 不忠

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treacherous
[形容词]

dangerous for not being stable or reliable

奸诈的, 危险的

奸诈的, 危险的

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to allay
[动词]

to satisfy a need such as thirst or hunger

缓解,  满足

缓解, 满足

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to alleviate
[动词]

to help ease mental or physical pain

缓解, 减轻

缓解, 减轻

Ex: Massaging the scalp can alleviate headaches caused by tension .按摩头皮可以**缓解**由紧张引起的头痛。
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alliance
[名词]

an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

联盟

联盟

Ex: Cultural alliances between universities foster academic exchange and collaboration in research .大学之间的文化**联盟**促进了学术交流和科研合作。
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detriment
[名词]

a damage, injury, or loss

损害, 损失

损害, 损失

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detrimental
[形容词]

causing harm or damage

有害的, 不利的

有害的, 不利的

Ex: Negative self-talk can be detrimental to mental health and self-esteem .消极的自我对话可能对心理健康和自尊**有害**。
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detritus
[名词]

waste or debris produced by the disintegration or decomposition of organic or inorganic matter

碎屑, 废物

碎屑, 废物

Ex: Cleanup efforts focused on removing detritus from the riverbanks to restore the natural habitat .清理工作集中在从河岸清除**碎屑**以恢复自然栖息地。
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pedagogics
[名词]

the theories and techniques of teaching a concept or an academic topic

教育学, 教育科学

教育学, 教育科学

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pedagogy
[名词]

the profession or practice of teaching

教育学, 教学

教育学, 教学

Ex: In the profession of pedagogy, ongoing professional development is crucial for staying abreast of educational trends .在**教育学**这一职业中,持续的专业发展对于紧跟教育趋势至关重要。
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scruple
[名词]

a principle that makes one doubtful or reluctant toward a morally wrong action

顾忌, 道德疑虑

顾忌, 道德疑虑

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scrupulous
[形容词]

having a principle in mind to do the things that are morally right

谨慎的, 一丝不苟的

谨慎的, 一丝不苟的

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haste
[名词]

a great amount of speed in an activity, mostly because of a shortage in time

匆忙,  急忙

匆忙, 急忙

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to hasten
[动词]

to accelerate one's movement with a sense of speed or urgency

赶快, 加速

赶快, 加速

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equine
[形容词]

relating to horses or members of the horse family

马的

马的

Ex: Equine nutrition plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and well-being of horses .**马**营养在维持马匹健康和福祉方面起着至关重要的作用。
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pedagog
[名词]

a person whose job is to teach, especially in a formal and strict manner

教育者, 严格的教师

教育者, 严格的教师

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equestrian
[形容词]

related to the action of riding a horse

骑马的

骑马的

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SAT词汇技能3
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