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描述特定情感的形容词 - 负面情绪的形容词

这些形容词描述了个体所经历的令人痛苦和不愉快的感觉,如“悲伤”、“愤怒”、“焦虑”、“沮丧”等。

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Categorized English Adjectives of Evoking and Feeling Emotions
angry
[形容词]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

生气的,愤怒的, feeling very bad because of something

生气的,愤怒的, feeling very bad because of something

Ex: angry tone made everyone uncomfortable .他**愤怒**的语气让每个人都感到不舒服。
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sorry
[形容词]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

抱歉, 后悔

抱歉, 后悔

Ex: The teacher sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .老师意识到作业不清楚时,看起来很**抱歉**。
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afraid
[形容词]

getting a bad and anxious feeling from a person or thing because we think something bad or dangerous will happen

害怕, 恐惧

害怕, 恐惧

Ex: He 's always afraid of the dark .他一直**害怕**黑暗。
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sad
[形容词]

emotionally bad or unhappy

悲伤的,难过的, feeling bad or unhappy

悲伤的,难过的, feeling bad or unhappy

Ex: It was sad day when the team lost the championship game .当球队输掉冠军赛时,那是一个**悲伤**的日子。
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worried
[形容词]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

担心的, 忧虑的

担心的, 忧虑的

Ex: He worried about his job security , feeling uneasy about the company 's recent layoffs .他对自己的工作保障感到**担忧**,对公司最近的裁员感到不安。
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nervous
[形容词]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

紧张的, 焦虑的

紧张的, 焦虑的

Ex: He nervous before his big presentation at work .
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mad
[形容词]

feeling very angry or displeased

生气, 愤怒

生气, 愤怒

Ex: She mad at the dishonesty of her colleague .她对同事的不诚实感到**愤怒**。
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upset
[形容词]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

心烦的, 沮丧的

心烦的, 沮丧的

Ex: Upset by the criticism, she decided to take a break from social media.因批评而**心烦意乱**,她决定暂时离开社交媒体。
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lonely
[形容词]

feeling unhappy due to being alone or lacking companionship

孤独的, 寂寞的

孤独的, 寂寞的

Ex: Even in a crowd , she sometimes lonely and disconnected .即使在人群中,她有时也会感到**孤独**和 disconnected。
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unhappy
[形容词]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

不开心, 悲伤

不开心, 悲伤

Ex: He grew unhappy with his living situation .他对自己的生活状况越来越**不满**。
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jealous
[形容词]

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

嫉妒的, 羡慕的

嫉妒的, 羡慕的

Ex: When his coworker got a raise , he could n't help but jealous.当他的同事加薪时,他忍不住感到**嫉妒**。
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furious
[形容词]

(of a person) feeling great anger

愤怒的, 狂怒的

愤怒的, 狂怒的

Ex: He furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .他对自己犯下如此代价高昂的错误感到**愤怒**。
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anxious
[形容词]

(of a person) feeling worried because of thinking something unpleasant might happen

焦虑的, 担忧的

焦虑的, 担忧的

Ex: He anxious about traveling alone for the first time , worrying about navigating unfamiliar places .
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miserable
[形容词]

feeling very unhappy or uncomfortable

痛苦的, 悲惨的

痛苦的, 悲惨的

Ex: She miserable after the argument , her face pale and tear-streaked .争论后她看起来很**悲惨**,脸色苍白,泪流满面。
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ashamed
[形容词]

feeling embarrassed or sorry about one's actions, characteristics, or circumstances

羞愧的, 惭愧的

羞愧的, 惭愧的

Ex: She felt ashamed, realizing she had hurt her friend 's feelings .她感到非常**羞愧**,意识到自己伤害了朋友的感受。
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insecure
[形容词]

(of a person) not confident about oneself or one's skills and abilities

不安全的, 对自己或自己的能力缺乏信心的

不安全的, 对自己或自己的能力缺乏信心的

Ex: She insecure about her speaking skills , avoiding public speaking opportunities whenever possible .她对自己的演讲技巧**不自信**,尽可能避免公开演讲的机会。
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uneasy
[形容词]

feeling nervous or worried, especially about something unpleasant that might happen soon

不安的, 不自在的

不安的, 不自在的

Ex: He uneasy about the strange noises coming from the basement , fearing there might be an intruder .
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restless
[形容词]

feeling uneasy or nervous

不安的, 紧张的

不安的, 紧张的

Ex: The hot and humid weather made everyone restless and uncomfortable .炎热潮湿的天气让每个人都感到**不安**和不舒服。
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cross
[形容词]

feeling annoyed or angry

生气的, 恼怒的

生气的, 恼怒的

Ex: He grew cross after waiting in line for hours without any progress.在排队等了几个小时没有任何进展后,他变得**烦躁**了。
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steamed
[形容词]

feeling extremely angry or irritated

愤怒的, 恼火的

愤怒的, 恼火的

Ex: He steamed when his project proposal was rejected without proper consideration .当他的项目提案在没有适当考虑的情况下被拒绝时,他**暴怒**了。
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pissed
[形容词]

very angry or fed up with something

生气的, 恼火的

生气的, 恼火的

Ex: He seemed pissed after being unfairly treated by his boss.在被老板不公平对待后,他看起来**很生气**。
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melancholy
[形容词]

showing a deep sense of sadness or sorrow

忧郁的, 悲伤的

忧郁的, 悲伤的

Ex: She wore melancholy expression , lost in thoughts of past regrets .她带着一种**忧郁的**表情,沉浸在过去的遗憾中。
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despondent
[形容词]

feeling hopeless, discouraged, or in low spirits, often due to a sense of failure or loss

沮丧的, 灰心的

沮丧的, 灰心的

Ex: despondent expression crossed her face when she saw the empty room .当她看到空荡荡的房间时,脸上露出了**沮丧**的表情。
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crestfallen
[形容词]

feeling disappointed and sad, especially due to experiencing an unexpected failure

垂头丧气的, 沮丧的

垂头丧气的, 沮丧的

Ex: She crestfallen upon discovering that her artwork had been vandalized .
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heartbroken
[形容词]

experiencing intense sadness or disappointment due to a broken romantic relationship or other loss

心碎的, 绝望的

心碎的, 绝望的

Ex: He heartbroken after his best friend moved away to another country .
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forlorn
[形容词]

feeling abandoned or hopeless

绝望的, 被遗弃的

绝望的, 被遗弃的

Ex: She forlorn sitting by herself at the park , watching others enjoy their company .
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