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A2级单词表 - 基本短语动词

在这里,您将学习一些基本的英语短语动词,如“deal with”、“go in”和“find out”,为A2学习者准备。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
to deal with
[动词]

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

处理, 应对

处理, 应对

Ex: As a therapist , she helps individuals deal with emotional challenges and personal growth .作为治疗师,她帮助个人**应对**情感挑战和个人成长。
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to go in
[动词]

to enter a place, building, or location

进入, 进去

进入, 进去

Ex: While it was raining , she was going in and out of the house .下雨时,她**进**进出出房子。
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to go out
[动词]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

出去, 出去玩

出去, 出去玩

Ex: Let's go out for a walk and enjoy the fresh air.我们**出去**散步,享受新鲜空气吧。
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to get in
[动词]

to physically enter a vehicle, such as a car or taxi

上车, 进入

上车, 进入

Ex: After loading our luggage , we got in the van and started our road trip .装好行李后,我们**上了**面包车,开始了我们的公路旅行。
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to get out
[动词]

to leave somewhere such as a room, building, etc.

出去, 离开

出去, 离开

Ex: I told him to get out of my room when he started snooping through my things.当他开始翻我的东西时,我告诉他从我的房间里**出去**。
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to turn up
[动词]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

调高, 开大

调高, 开大

Ex: The soup was n't heating up fast enough , so she turned up the stove .汤热得不够快,所以她**调高**了炉子。
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to turn down
[动词]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

调低, 降低

调低, 降低

Ex: Yesterday , I turned down the air conditioner as it was getting chilly .昨天,因为开始变冷,我把空调**调低**了。
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to go up
[动词]

to go to a higher place

上去, 上升

上去, 上升

Ex: When we hike, we always try to go up to the highest peak for the best view.当我们徒步旅行时,我们总是试图**登上**最高峰以获得最佳视野。
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to go down
[动词]

to move from a higher location to a lower one

下去, 下降

下去, 下降

Ex: We decided to go down the hill to the riverbank for a picnic.我们决定**下山**到河岸去野餐。
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to get on
[动词]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

登上, 上车

登上, 上车

Ex: We need to hurry if we want to get on the bus .如果我们想**上**公共汽车,我们需要赶快。
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to get off
[动词]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

下车, 离开

下车, 离开

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station .他是在终点站**下车**的最后一个人。
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to put down
[动词]

to stop carrying something by putting it on the ground

放下, 搁下

放下, 搁下

Ex: They put down their instruments after the concert was over .音乐会结束后,他们**放下**了乐器。
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to pick up
[动词]

to take and lift something or someone up

捡起, 举起

捡起, 举起

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .警察用戴着手套的手**拾起**证据。
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to come in
[动词]

to enter a place or space

进来, 来

进来, 来

Ex: When it started raining , we all decided to come in.开始下雨时,我们都决定**进来**。
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to grow up
[动词]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

长大,  成年

长大, 成年

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.当我**长大**后,我想成为一名音乐家。
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to find out
[动词]

to get information about something after actively trying to do so

发现, 找出

发现, 找出

Ex: He 's eager to find out which restaurant serves the best pizza in town .他渴望**找出**城里哪家餐厅的披萨最好吃。
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to get up
[动词]

to get on our feet and stand up

起床, 站起来

起床, 站起来

Ex: Despite the fatigue, they got up to dance when their favorite song played.尽管疲惫,但当他们最喜欢的歌曲播放时,他们还是**站起来**跳舞。
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to hurry up
[动词]

to act more quickly because there is not much time

赶快, 加快

赶快, 加快

Ex: The teacher told the students to hurry up with their assignments .老师告诉学生们要**赶快**完成他们的作业。
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to throw out
[动词]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

扔掉, 丢弃

扔掉, 丢弃

Ex: You should throw out your toothbrush every three months .你应该每三个月**扔掉**你的牙刷。
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to calm down
[动词]

to become less angry, upset, or worried

冷静下来, 平静下来

冷静下来, 平静下来

Ex: The baby finally calmed down after being rocked to sleep .宝宝在被摇入睡后终于**平静下来**。
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to slow down
[动词]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

减速, 放慢速度

减速, 放慢速度

Ex: The train started to slow down as it reached the station .火车快到站时开始**减速**。
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to turn your head to see the surroundings

环顾, 四处看看

环顾, 四处看看

Ex: She looked around the room , her eyes widening in surprise .她**环顾**房间,惊讶地睁大了眼睛。
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to change your position so as to face another direction

转身, 回转

转身, 回转

Ex: Turn around and walk the other way to find the exit.**转身**然后朝另一个方向走以找到出口。
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to get back
[动词]

to return to a place, state, or condition

返回, 回到

返回, 回到

Ex: He’ll get back to work once he’s feeling better.他感觉好些后会**回到**工作岗位。
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to look up
[动词]

to try to find information in a dictionary, computer, etc.

查找, 查阅

查找, 查阅

Ex: You should look up the word to improve your vocabulary .你应该**查找**这个词来提高你的词汇量。
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to let in
[动词]

to let something or someone enter a place

让...进入, 放行

让...进入, 放行

Ex: They didn't let him in because he forgot his ID.他们没**让他进去**,因为他忘了带身份证。
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to try on
[动词]

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

试穿, 试戴

试穿, 试戴

Ex: They allowed her to try on the wedding dress before making a final decision .他们允许她在做出最终决定之前**试穿**婚纱。
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to switch on
[动词]

to make something start working usually by flipping a switch

打开, 启动

打开, 启动

Ex: We switch on the heating system when winter begins .冬天开始时,我们会**打开**供暖系统。
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to make something stop working usually by flipping a switch

关闭, 关掉

关闭, 关掉

Ex: She switched off the radio because she did n't like the song .她因为不喜欢这首歌而**关掉**了收音机。
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to wake up
[动词]

to cause a person or animal stop being asleep

叫醒, 唤醒

叫醒, 唤醒

Ex: The loud noise woke her up in the middle of the night.巨大的噪音在半夜**唤醒**了她。
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A2级单词表
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