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A2级单词表 - 基本相反形容词

在这里,你将学习一些基本的英语形容词及其反义词,如“满和空”、“简单和困难”,为A2级学习者准备。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
full
[形容词]

having no space left

满的, 饱满

满的, 饱满

Ex: The bus was full, so we had to stand in the aisle during the journey .公交车**满**了,所以我们不得不在旅途中站在过道上。
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empty
[形容词]

with no one or nothing inside

空的, 无人

空的, 无人

Ex: The empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .**空的**油箱让他们被困在路边,离最近的加油站有几英里远。
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necessary
[形容词]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

必要的, 必需的

必要的, 必需的

Ex: Having the right tools is necessary to complete the project efficiently .拥有合适的工具是高效完成项目的**必要**条件。
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unnecessary
[形容词]

not needed at all or more than what is required

不必要的, 多余的

不必要的, 多余的

Ex: Using overly complicated language in the presentation was unnecessary; the audience would have understood simpler terms .在演示中使用过于复杂的语言是**不必要的**;观众本可以理解更简单的术语。
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simple
[形容词]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

简单, 容易

简单, 容易

Ex: The instructions were simple to follow , with clear steps outlined .指示**简单**易遵循,步骤清晰明了。
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hard
[形容词]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

难的, 困难的

难的, 困难的

Ex: Completing a marathon is hard, but many people train hard to achieve this goal .完成马拉松**很难**,但许多人为了实现这个目标而努力训练。
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maximum
[形容词]

indicating the greatest or highest possible amount, quantity, or degree

最大的, 最高的

最大的, 最高的

Ex: The website allows users to upload files up to a maximum size of 10 megabytes .该网站允许用户上传**最大**10兆字节大小的文件。
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minimum
[形容词]

having the least or smallest amount possible

最小的, 最低的

最小的, 最低的

Ex: The minimum amount needed for entry is $10.进入所需的**最低**金额是10美元。
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near
[形容词]

not far from a place

近的, 附近的

近的, 附近的

Ex: They found a restaurant near the office for lunch.他们在办公室**附近**找到了一家餐厅吃午饭。
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far
[形容词]

situated at a considerable distance in space

远的,  遥远的

远的, 遥远的

Ex: From the hilltop , they admired the far peaks outlined against the sky .从山顶上,他们欣赏着映衬在天空下的**遥远**山峰。
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common
[形容词]

regular and without any exceptional features

普通的, 常见的

普通的, 常见的

Ex: His response was so common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .他的回答太**普通**了,在谈话中并不突出。
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uncommon
[形容词]

not happening or found often

不常见的, 稀有的

不常见的, 稀有的

Ex: It 's not uncommon for people to feel nervous before a big presentation .在大演讲前感到紧张并不**少见**。
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busy
[形容词]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

忙碌的, 繁忙的

忙碌的, 繁忙的

Ex: The event planner became exceptionally busy with coordinating logistics and ensuring everything ran smoothly .活动策划者变得异常**忙碌**,忙于协调物流和确保一切顺利进行。
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free
[形容词]

having no particular plans or tasks

空闲的, 自由的

空闲的, 自由的

Ex: They decided to take advantage of the free time and spontaneously went on a road trip.他们决定利用**空闲**时间,突然就去公路旅行了。
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lazy
[形容词]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

懒惰的, 懒散的

懒惰的, 懒散的

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .**懒惰的**学生经常逃课,未能按时完成作业。
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hardworking
[形容词]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

勤奋的, 努力的

勤奋的, 努力的

Ex: Their hardworking team completed the project ahead of schedule, thanks to their dedication.他们**勤奋的**团队由于他们的奉献精神提前完成了项目。
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relaxing
[形容词]

helping our body or mind rest

放松的, 舒缓的

放松的, 舒缓的

Ex: The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly relaxing.海浪拍打岸边的声音非常**放松**。
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stressful
[形容词]

causing mental or emotional strain or worry due to pressure or demands

有压力的, 令人担忧的

有压力的, 令人担忧的

Ex: The job interview was a stressful experience for him .那次工作面试对他来说是**压力山大**的经历。
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dumb
[形容词]

struggling to learn or understand things quickly

愚蠢的, 笨的

愚蠢的, 笨的

Ex: The dumb criminal left behind ample evidence , making it easy for the police to apprehend him .**愚蠢的**罪犯留下了充足的证据,使得警方很容易就逮捕了他。
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comfortable
[形容词]

(of an object) making you feel relaxed because of it is warm or soft and does not hurt the body

舒适的, 舒服的

舒适的, 舒服的

Ex: He opted for a comfortable hoodie and sweatpants for the lazy Sunday afternoon .他选择了一件**舒适的**连帽衫和运动裤来度过慵懒的周日下午。
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uncomfortable
[形容词]

(of clothes, furniture, etc.) unpleasant to use or wear

不舒服的

不舒服的

Ex: She found the high heels uncomfortable to walk in , so she switched to flats .
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direct
[形容词]

going from one place to another in a straight line without stopping or changing direction

直接的, 不停

直接的, 不停

Ex: The train offers a direct route from the city to the countryside .火车提供从城市到乡村的**直达**路线。
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indirect
[形容词]

not going in a straight line or the shortest way

间接的, 迂回的

间接的, 迂回的

Ex: The indirect path through the forest was longer but offered a more peaceful and serene experience .穿过森林的**间接**路径更长,但提供了更平静和宁静的体验。
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special
[形容词]

different or better than what is normal

特别, 特殊

特别, 特殊

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends .这个**特殊**的场合需要与家人和朋友一起庆祝。
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ordinary
[形容词]

not unusual or different in any way

普通的, 平凡的

普通的, 平凡的

Ex: The movie plot was ordinary, following a predictable storyline with no surprises .这部电影的情节**普通**,遵循一个可预测的故事情节,没有惊喜。
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famous
[形容词]

known by a lot of people

著名的, 有名的

著名的, 有名的

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views .在她的病毒视频获得数百万次观看后,她一夜之间**出名**了。
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unknown
[形容词]

(of a person) not known by many people

未知的, 无名的

未知的, 无名的

Ex: The concert featured a few unknown bands , which surprised the audience .音乐会邀请了一些**不知名**的乐队,这令观众感到惊讶。
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deep
[形容词]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

深的

深的

Ex: They drilled a hole that was two meters deep to reach the underground pipes.他们钻了一个两米**深**的洞以到达地下管道。
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shallow
[形容词]

having a short distance from the surface to the bottom

浅的, 表面的

浅的, 表面的

Ex: The river became shallow during the dry season , exposing rocks and sandbars .在旱季,河流变得**浅**了,露出了岩石和沙洲。
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A2级单词表
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