SAT考试必备词汇 - 虚弱与恶化

在这里，你将学习一些与虚弱和恶化相关的英语单词，如“脆弱的”、“枯萎”、“崩溃”等，这些单词是你通过SAT考试所需要的。

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to decline [动词]

衰退

Ex: His health began to decline after he stopped following his doctor 's recommendations for exercise and diet .

在他停止遵循医生关于运动和饮食的建议后，他的健康开始下降。

to diminish [动词]

减少

Ex: Resources are currently diminishing due to increased demand .

由于需求增加，资源目前正在减少。

to dwindle [动词]

减少

Ex: The company 's profits continued to dwindle due to increased competition in the market .

由于市场竞争加剧，公司的利润继续减少。

to subside [动词]

减弱

Ex:

目前的药物治疗正在帮助疼痛减轻。

to sap [动词]

消耗

Ex: Working long hours without breaks can sap physical energy .

长时间不间断工作会消耗体力。

to recede [动词]

减弱

Ex: The memories of that challenging period in her life slowly receded , becoming less emotionally overwhelming .

她生命中那段艰难时期的记忆慢慢消退，在情感上变得不那么压倒性。

to undermine [动词]

削弱

Ex: Constant criticism can undermine a person 's self-confidence .

不断的批评会削弱一个人的自信心。

to wither [动词]

枯萎

Ex: The political scandal caused the leader 's reputation to wither , resulting in a loss of public trust and support .

政治丑闻导致领导人的声誉衰退，从而失去了公众的信任和支持。

to incapacitate [动词]

使失去能力

Ex: The financial crisis incapacitated the company , leaving it unable to meet its financial obligations .

金融危机使公司瘫痪，使其无法履行财务义务。

to crumble [动词]

崩溃

Ex: Under the pressure of the interview , his confidence started to crumble , and he stumbled over his words .

在面试的压力下，他的信心开始崩溃，说话也结巴了。

to degrade [动词]

降低

Ex: The chemical spill degraded the soil 's fertility .

化学品泄漏降低了土壤的肥力。

to dilute [动词]

稀释

Ex: The author resisted any attempt to dilute the impact of the novel , maintaining the integrity of the original storyline .

作者抵制了任何试图淡化小说影响的尝试，保持了原始故事情节的完整性。

to wane [动词]

减弱

Ex: Over the years , the influence of the traditional media has waned .

多年来，传统媒体的影响力已经减弱。

to dissipate [动词]

消散

Ex: The tension in the room dissipated as the meeting progressed .

随着会议的进行，房间里的紧张气氛消散了。

to exacerbate [动词]

加剧

Ex: Adding more stress can exacerbate feelings of anxiety .

增加更多压力可能会加剧焦虑感。

to stifle [动词]

扼杀

Ex: A lack of resources can stifle the growth of a small business , limiting its potential for expansion .

资源不足可能会扼杀小企业的增长，限制其扩张的潜力。

vulnerable [形容词]

able to be physically harmed or wounded

Ex: Babies are particularly vulnerable to illness .

delicate [形容词]

脆弱的

Ex: The delicate flowers wilted in the hot sun .

娇嫩的花朵在烈日下枯萎了。

subtle [形容词]

微妙的

Ex: There was a subtle change in her demeanor , almost imperceptible to those who did n't know her well .

她的举止有一种微妙的变化，对于那些不太了解她的人来说几乎察觉不到。

fragile [形容词]

易碎的

Ex: She wrapped the fragile ornaments in bubble wrap before placing them in the box .

她把易碎的装饰品用气泡膜包裹起来，然后放进盒子里。

flimsy [形容词]

脆弱的

Ex: The flimsy fabric tore easily with a slight tug .

脆弱的织物轻轻一拉就很容易撕裂。

helpless [形容词]

无助的

Ex: He was overwhelmed with a sense of helpless frustration when his computer crashed and he lost all his work .

当他的电脑崩溃并丢失了所有工作时，他被一种无助的挫败感淹没了。

brittle [形容词]

脆弱的

Ex: As the temperature dropped , the brittle leaves on the trees rustled with every gust of wind .

随着温度下降，树上脆弱的叶子随着每一阵风沙沙作响。

tenuous [形容词]

纤细的

Ex: The bridge was supported by tenuous cables that swayed in the wind .

这座桥由在风中摇摆的细弱电缆支撑着。

deficiency [名词]

a flaw, weakness, or shortcoming that reduces the effectiveness, quality, or completeness of something

Ex: The main deficiency in the design is its poor durability .

disability [名词]

残疾

Ex: The organization provides support for people with disabilities .

该组织为残疾人士提供支持。

shortcoming [名词]

缺点

Ex: The software 's biggest shortcoming is its lack of user-friendly design .

该软件最大的缺点是缺乏用户友好的设计。

defect [名词]

缺陷

Ex: The software update fixed a major defect that had been causing frequent crashes .

软件更新修复了一个导致频繁崩溃的重大缺陷。

SAT考试必备词汇
文学词汇	不常见的含义	比喻意义	具体和物理的短语动词
抽象和心理短语动词	搭配	有用的成语	理解问题
子句连接词	强化词和缓和词	力量与改进	Support
虚弱与恶化	Inhibition	实用与创造	挑战与斗争
伤害与危险	难度和复杂性	成功与可靠性	Change
Process	Status	物品管理