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B1级单词表 - 人和人生阶段

在这里你将学习一些为B1学习者准备的关于人和人生阶段的英语单词,例如“adulthood”、“infant”、“childhood”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
adulthood
[名词]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

成年期, 成人阶段

成年期, 成人阶段

Ex: The transition from childhood adulthood often involves gaining independence and taking on new roles in society .
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adolescence
[名词]

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

青春期, 青少年时期

青春期, 青少年时期

Ex: Adolescence can be a confusing period full of self-discovery .
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adolescent
[名词]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

青少年, 未成年人

青少年, 未成年人

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow .
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infant
[名词]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

婴儿, 幼儿

婴儿, 幼儿

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infancy
[名词]

the period or state of very early childhood

婴儿期, 幼儿期

婴儿期, 幼儿期

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childhood
[名词]

the period or time of being a child, characterized by significant physical and emotional growth

童年, 孩提时代

童年, 孩提时代

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boyhood
[名词]

the period of a male's life before he reaches adulthood

少年时代, 童年

少年时代, 童年

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girlhood
[名词]

the period of a female individual's life before she reaches adulthood

少女时代, 女孩的青春期

少女时代, 女孩的青春期

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old age
[名词]

the later stage of life during which a person is considered old

老年, 晚年

老年, 晚年

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retirement
[名词]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

退休, 退休生活

退休, 退休生活

Ex: Retirement allowed him to spend more time with his grandchildren .
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to age
[动词]

to get older

变老, 老去

变老, 老去

Ex: Pets age, and their care requirements may change as they become older .
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elderly
[形容词]

advanced in age

老年, 年长的

老年, 年长的

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parental
[形容词]

related to parents or the role of parenting

父母的, 家长的

父母的, 家长的

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born
[形容词]

brought to this world through birth

天生的, 出生的

天生的, 出生的

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middle age
[名词]

the time or period of one's life when they are not young anymore and are not old yet

中年, 中年期

中年, 中年期

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midlife
[名词]

the period during which a person is not old enough but is not young either

中年, 中年期

中年, 中年期

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maturity
[名词]

the state and quality of being mentally and behaviorally rational and sensible

成熟, 理智

成熟, 理智

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newborn
[名词]

an infant very recently born

新生儿, 婴儿

新生儿, 婴儿

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toddler
[名词]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

幼儿, 爬行者

幼儿, 爬行者

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teen
[名词]

someone between the ages of 13 and 19

青少年, 少年

青少年, 少年

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preteen
[名词]

a child who is between the ages of 9 and 12

青少年之前的孩子, 九到十二岁的孩子

青少年之前的孩子, 九到十二岁的孩子

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youth
[名词]

the period of one's life between childhood and adulthood

青年 (qīngnián), 青年时期 (qīngnián shíqī)

青年 (qīngnián), 青年时期 (qīngnián shíqī)

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senior
[名词]

a person who is advanced in age, particularly one who qualifies for discounts, services, etc. provided for elderly people

老年人, 老人

老年人, 老人

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junior
[形容词]

intended for or related to young people, particularly in sports

青少年, 初级的

青少年, 初级的

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grownup
[名词]

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

大人, 成年人

大人, 成年人

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senior
[形容词]

related to individuals who are considered elderly

老年人的, 年长的

老年人的, 年长的

Ex: senior member of the team provides guidance and mentorship to younger colleagues .
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