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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B1 - Oamenii și Etapele Vieții

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre oameni și etapele vieții, cum ar fi "maturitate", "copil mic", "copilărie" etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
adulthood
adulthood
[substantiv]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

maturitate, viață adultă

maturitate, viață adultă

Ex: Adulthood brings new responsibilities, such as managing finances and making long-term decisions. 
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adolescence
adolescence
[substantiv]

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

adolescență, tinerețe

adolescență, tinerețe

Ex: Adolescence is a time of rapid physical growth. 
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adolescent
adolescent
[substantiv]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescent, tânăr

adolescent, tânăr

Ex: The adolescent struggled to fit in with their peers. 
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infant
infant
[substantiv]

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

sugari, bebelus

sugari, bebelus

Ex: The pediatrician provided guidance to the new parents on caring for their infant's health and development. 
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infancy
infancy
[substantiv]

the period or state of very early childhood

copilărie timpurie, prima copilărie

copilărie timpurie, prima copilărie

Ex: During infancy, babies develop rapidly, learning to crawl, babble, and explore their surroundings. 
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childhood
childhood
[substantiv]

the period or time of being a child, characterized by significant physical and emotional growth

copilărie, perioada copilăriei

copilărie, perioada copilăriei

Ex: Sarah cherished the memories of her childhood spent playing in the backyard with her siblings. 
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boyhood
boyhood
[substantiv]

the period of a male's life before he reaches adulthood

copilărie, tinerețe

copilărie, tinerețe

Ex: During his boyhood, summers were spent exploring the woods behind his house, building forts, and catching fireflies. 
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girlhood
girlhood
[substantiv]

the period of a female individual's life before she reaches adulthood

copilărie feminină, tinerețe feminină

copilărie feminină, tinerețe feminină

Ex: Sarah cherished the memories of her girlhood spent playing with dolls and dressing up in princess costumes. 
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old age
old age
[substantiv]

the later stage of life during which a person is considered old

bătrânețe, vârstă înaintată

bătrânețe, vârstă înaintată

Ex: Sarah's grandmother remained active and independent well into her old age, inspiring those around her with her vitality. 
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retirement
retirement
[substantiv]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

pensie, retragere

pensie, retragere

Ex: She looks forward to traveling during her retirement. 
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to age
to age
[verb]

to get older

îmbătrâni, avansa în vârstă

îmbătrâni, avansa în vârstă

Ex: As we age, our bodies undergo natural changes, including changes in skin elasticity and muscle tone. 
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elderly
elderly
[adjectiv]

advanced in age

în vârstă, avansat în vârstă

în vârstă, avansat în vârstă

Ex: The elderly couple enjoyed taking leisurely walks together in the park. 
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parental
parental
[adjectiv]

related to parents or the role of parenting

parental, legat de părinți

parental, legat de părinți

Ex: The parental responsibility of providing for children's needs is paramount. 
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born
born
[adjectiv]

brought to this world through birth

născut, născută

născut, născută

Ex: Sarah was born on a warm summer morning, bringing joy and happiness to her family. 
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middle age
middle age
[substantiv]

the time or period of one's life when they are not young anymore and are not old yet

vârsta mijlocie, vârsta matură

vârsta mijlocie, vârsta matură

Ex: He started a new career during middle age. 
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midlife
midlife
[substantiv]

the period during which a person is not old enough but is not young either

vârstă mijlocie, vârstă matură

vârstă mijlocie, vârstă matură

Ex: He began questioning his career choices during midlife. 
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maturity
maturity
[substantiv]

the state and quality of being mentally and behaviorally rational and sensible

maturitate, înțelepciune

maturitate, înțelepciune

Ex: Tom admired his grandfather for his wisdom and maturity, gained through a lifetime of experiences. 
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newborn
newborn
[substantiv]

an infant very recently born

nou-născut, bebeluș

nou-născut, bebeluș

Ex: Sarah cradled her newborn daughter in her arms, overwhelmed with love and joy. 
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toddler
toddler
[substantiv]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

copil mic, toddler

copil mic, toddler

Ex: The toddler took his first steps, much to the delight of his parents. 
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teen
teen
[substantiv]

someone between the ages of 13 and 19

adolescent, teenager

adolescent, teenager

Ex: The movie portrays the struggles and triumphs of a group of teens navigating high school. 
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preteen
preteen
[substantiv]

a child who is between the ages of 9 and 12

preadolescent, copil cu vârsta între 9 și 12 ani

preadolescent, copil cu vârsta între 9 și 12 ani

Ex: Sarah's daughter is a preteen, showing signs of independence and maturity as she approaches adolescence. 
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youth
youth
[substantiv]

the period of one's life between childhood and adulthood

tinerețe, adolescență

tinerețe, adolescență

Ex: Sarah cherished the memories of her youth, filled with laughter, friendships, and new experiences. 
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senior
senior
[substantiv]

a person who is advanced in age, particularly one who qualifies for discounts, services, etc. provided for elderly people

senior, persoană în vârstă

senior, persoană în vârstă

Ex: Sarah's grandmother is a senior and enjoys discounts at many stores. 
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junior
junior
[adjectiv]

intended for or related to young people, particularly in sports

junior,  pentru tineri

junior, pentru tineri

Ex: The junior division of the tennis tournament is open to players under the age of 18. 
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grownup
grownup
[substantiv]

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

adult, mare

adult, mare

Ex: Sarah admired her parents as the ultimate grownups, capable of handling any challenge that came their way. 
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senior
senior
[adjectiv]

related to individuals who are considered elderly

vârstnic, senior

vârstnic, senior

Ex: The senior citizens' center provides various activities and services for older adults in the community. 
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