Explore the /ɪ/ sound, a key vowel in English. Learn its articulation, common patterns, and practice techniques to master its use in various contexts.

How to Pronounce the /ɪ/ Sound

In this lesson, we are going to learn how the sound /ɪ/ is produced by looking at the articulatory organs.

What Type of Sound Is /ɪ/?

/ɪ/ is similar to the /i/ but always shorter. It sounds somehow between /i/ and /e/.

How to Produce /ɪ/?

Mouth Configuration for /ɪ/

To produce it, as you see in the picture, lower your jaw, and open your mouth slightly, and stretch out the corner of your lips just a little bit as if you are smiling. Notice that the lips are ungrounded. As you can see in the picture, the mouth is slightly more open than when producing the /iː/ sound. However, note that when saying /ɪ/ your lips are wider than when saying the /e/ sound.

Which Letters are Pronounced as /ɪ/?

The sound /ɪ/ is represented by the following letters:

Pie Chart of the Letters that Make the /ɪ/ Sound

is /ɪz/

with /wɪð/

become /bɪˈkʌm/

enough /ɪˈnʌf/

myth /mɪθ/

symbol /ˈsɪmbəl/

/ɪ/ Around the World

As you see in the table below, most of the common languages around the world do not have this sound; therefore you will need a little practice to produce it.

Existence Example
Mandarin x -
Spanish x -
Hindi जितना
Bengali x -
Portuguese x -
Russian лиса́
Japanese x -
Vietnamese x -
Turkish x -
French x -
German ist
Italian x -
Persian x -
Standard Arabic x -
Korean x -
Indonesian kirim
Filipino iták
Hungarian x -
Dutch vis
Polish x -
Romanian x -
Swedish* sill
Czech byl
Greek x -
Ukrainian ми́ша
Urdu جِتنا

* Sweden Swedish has this sound.

Listening

Let's listen to the pronunciation of the /ɪ/ sound which has been mentioned below:

Down below, there are two other sounds similar to the /ɪ/ sound. At first, listen to the /e/ sound and then listen to the /i/ sound:

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