Shined vs. Shone

alternative spellings past participles past tense

In this lesson, we're gonna discuss the differences and similarities between these two words. Well, wanna join me on another exciting trip?

"Shined" vs. "Shone" in the English Grammar

What Is Their Main Difference?

They are both the simple past tense and the past participle forms of the verb 'shine'. However, many grammar resources claim that 'shined' is used when the verb is transitive, whereas, 'shone' is used when the verb is intransitive.

Differences

'Shined' is mainly used when the verb is transitive, while, 'shone' comes when the verb is intransitive. Look at the examples below:

I wish the sun shone in the sky.

I had my shoes shined before going to work.

Similarities

Both are past tense and past participle forms of the verb 'shine'. Check out the examples below:

I remember how the sun shone brightly that day.

The little girl shined her shoes and went out.

Are They Interchangeable?

Most native speakers use these terms interchangeably. However, Americans prefer to use 'shined' when one is talking about making something shimmer. Compare:

✓ The little boy shined the flashlight into my eyes and fell over.

X The little boy shone the flashlight into my eyes and fell over.

Here, 'shined' is the preferred term.

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