Relational Adjectives - Adjectives of Physics

These adjectives relate to the field of physics, which explores the fundamental laws and principles governing matter, energy, motion, etc.

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Relational Adjectives
kinetic [adjective]

relating to the energy associated with motion or movement, emphasizing the dynamic state of objects in action

Ex: In chemistry , kinetic studies focus on the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that affect them .
vibrational [adjective]

relating to movements or phenomena involving oscillations or vibrations, often associated with back-and-forth motions of particles or objects

Ex: Phonons are quantized units of vibrational energy in solid materials , influencing their thermal and electrical properties .
dimensional [adjective]

relating to measurements defining size or extent across different aspects

Ex: Dimensional lumber is cut to standard sizes for use in construction projects .
metric [adjective]

based on a system using units like meters, grams, and liters

Ex: Metric prefixes like kilo- and centi- denote multiples or fractions of base units .
magnetic [adjective]

(physics) possessing the attribute of attracting metal objects such as iron or steel

Ex: Magnetic materials , like iron and nickel , can be magnetized by exposure to magnetic fields .
electromagnetic [adjective]

referring to the combined interaction of electric and magnetic fields, often associated with waves or radiation

Ex: Electromagnetic fields are generated by electric currents and can exert forces on charged particles .
gravitational [adjective]

relating to the force of attraction between objects with mass, commonly known as gravity

Ex: Gravitational waves are ripples in spacetime caused by the acceleration of massive objects .
aerodynamic [adjective]

relating to the way objects move through air or other gases, especially concerning the reduction of air resistance or drag

Ex: Formula 1 race cars undergo wind tunnel testing to enhance their aerodynamic performance .
relativistic [adjective]

based on Albert Einstein's theory of relativity, which explores the relationships between space, time, and gravity

Ex:
hydraulic [adjective]

relating to the transmission or control of fluids under pressure within confined systems or machinery

Ex: Optimization of pressurized flows within marine vessels constitutes an active area of hydraulic study .
thermodynamic [adjective]

relating to the study of how energy moves and changes within systems, particularly involving heat and work

Ex: Thermodynamic equilibrium occurs when a system 's properties , like temperature and pressure , are uniform throughout .
electric [adjective]

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

Ex:
translational [adjective]

relating to movement or displacement from one place to another

Ex: The translational speed of the train increased as it approached the station .
rotational [adjective]

involving or relating to the action of turning around a central point

Ex: In baseball , the pitcher uses rotational force to generate power when throwing the ball .
astrophysical [adjective]

relating to the study of physical properties and phenomena in space and celestial bodies like stars, galaxies, and black holes

Ex: Black holes are a fascinating subject of astrophysical investigation due to their extreme gravitational effects .
infrared [adjective]

relating to electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves, often used in night vision, heat detection, and remote control technology

Ex:
ultraviolet [adjective]

relating to electromagnetic radiation with shorter wavelengths than those of visible light but longer than X-rays

Ex:
entropic [adjective]

relating to or characteristic of entropy, which is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system

Ex: The entropic effect influences the spontaneity of chemical reactions , favoring those with higher disorder .