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كتاب Solutions - ما قبل المتوسط - الوحدة 2 - 2A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 2 - 2A في كتاب Solutions Pre-Intermediate، مثل "المنظر الطبيعي"، "ضحلة"، "منحدر"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
landscape
landscape
[اسم]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

مشهد طبيعي, بانوراما

مشهد طبيعي, بانوراما

Ex: Autumn colors transformed the countryside landscape. 
feature
feature
[اسم]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

ميزة, وظيفة

ميزة, وظيفة

Ex: The historical landmark's most notable feature is its distinctive architecture dating back to the 18th century. 
cave
cave
[اسم]

a natural hollow or passage in the earth, especially one with an opening to the surface

كهف,  مغارة

كهف, مغارة

Ex: Heavy rain flooded the lower part of the cave. 
cliff
cliff
[اسم]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

جرف,  منحدر صخري

جرف, منحدر صخري

Ex: Birds were nesting on the steep cliff. 
desert
desert
[اسم]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

صحراء, السهوب

صحراء, السهوب

Ex: He spent three days in the desert with no water. 
forest
forest
[اسم]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

غابة

غابة

Ex: The forest provided us with shade on a hot summer day. 
hill
hill
[اسم]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تل, هضبة

تل, هضبة

Ex: The field was surrounded by rolling hills. 
lake
lake
[اسم]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

بحيرة

بحيرة

Ex: The path around the lake was perfect for a morning jog. 
mountain
mountain
[اسم]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

جبل, قمة

جبل, قمة

Ex: We enjoyed a picnic at the base of the mountain, surrounded by nature. 
the ocean
the ocean
[اسم]

the vast body of salt water that covers most of Earth's surface

Ex: Much of the ocean remains unexplored. 
river
river
[اسم]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

نهر, جدول

نهر, جدول

Ex: The river was wide, and we had to cross it using a bridge. 
rock
rock
[اسم]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

صخرة, حجر

صخرة, حجر

Ex: The rock by the sea was a favorite spot for local fishermen. 
shore
shore
[اسم]

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, river, or other body of water

Ex: Daniel sat on the shore and watched the sun set over the lake. 
stream
stream
[اسم]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

جدول, نهر صغير

جدول, نهر صغير

Ex: She washed her hands in the cold stream after the long walk. 
valley
valley
[اسم]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

وادي, غور

وادي, غور

Ex: They decided to camp in the valley for the night. 
volcano
volcano
[اسم]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

بركان, جبل بركاني

بركان, جبل بركاني

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes. 

غالبًا ما تحدث الزلازل بالقرب من البراكين النشطة.

waterfall
waterfall
[اسم]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

شلال, مسقط مائي

شلال, مسقط مائي

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall. 

لقد أُسْحِرَ بالطاقة الخالصة والجمال لـالشلال الهادر.

dark
dark
[اسم]

the state or quality of having no light

الظلام, العتمة

الظلام, العتمة

Ex: The film's use of dark emphasized the mysterious and suspenseful mood of the scene. 
deep
deep
[صفة]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

عميق

عميق

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep, with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet. 
icy
icy
[صفة]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

جليدي, قارس

جليدي, قارس

Ex: We enjoyed a hot cocoa while watching the icy rain fall outside. 

استمتعنا بشوكولاتة ساخنة بينما نشاهد المطر الجليدي يهطل خارجًا.

low
low
[صفة]

not extending far upward

منخفض, غير مرتفع

منخفض, غير مرتفع

Ex: She ducked under the low doorway. 
narrow
narrow
[صفة]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

ضيق, محصور

ضيق, محصور

Ex: The river flowed through a narrow gorge, with steep cliffs on either side. 
rocky
rocky
[صفة]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

صخري, حجري

صخري, حجري

Ex: The landscape was rocky and craggy, with cliffs rising steeply from the valley below. 

كان المشهد صخريًا ووعرًا، مع منحدرات ترتفع بشدة من الوادي أدناه.

shallow
shallow
[صفة]

having only a short distance from the surface, edge, or opening to the bottom or innermost part

Ex: The road crosses the stream at a shallow point. 
steep
steep
[صفة]

(of a slope or surface) rising or falling at a sharp angle

Ex: We carefully climbed down the steep bank to the river. 
tall
tall
[صفة]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

طويل,طويل القامة, having more height than others

طويل,طويل القامة, having more height than others

Ex: People often compliment him on being tall and slender. 
wide
wide
[صفة]

having a large length from side to side

واسع, عريض

واسع, عريض

Ex: The river was wide, spanning several hundred meters across. 
along
along
[ظرف]

in the direction of a road, path, etc., indicating a forward movement

على طول, إلى الأمام

على طول, إلى الأمام

Ex: She continued walking along after the others. 

استمرت في المشي على طول بعد الآخرين.

behind
behind
[ظرف]

at the rear, far side, or back side of something

خلف, وراء

خلف, وراء

Ex: She walked behind, and looked at the scenery. 

كانت تمشي خلف، وتنظر إلى المناظر الطبيعية.

inside
inside
[ظرف]

in or into a room, building, etc.

في الداخل, داخل

في الداخل, داخل

Ex: It started raining, so we went inside. 
down
down
[ظرف]

at or toward a lower level or position

إلى الأسفل, أسفل

إلى الأسفل, أسفل

Ex: After the performance, the curtain slowly came down on the stage. 
near
near
[صفة]

not far from a place

قريب, مجاور

قريب, مجاور

Ex: She moved to the near city to be closer to her workplace. 
beside
beside
[حرف جر]

next to and at the side of something or someone

بجانب, إلى جانب

بجانب, إلى جانب

Ex: She walked beside the river, enjoying the view. 

كانت تمشي بجانب النهر، مستمتعة بالمنظر.

through
through
[حرف جر]

used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

خلال, عبر

خلال, عبر

Ex: He reached through the bars to grab the keys. 

وصل خلال القضبان للإمساك بالمفاتيح.

under
under
[حرف جر]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

تحت, أسفل

تحت, أسفل

Ex: The treasure was buried under a big oak tree. 
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