pattern

المفردات للاختبار IELTS (الأساسية) - Weather

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن الطقس، مثل "غائم"، "جفاف"، "يمطر بغزارة"، إلخ. التي تحتاجها لامتحان IELTS.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words for Basic IELTS
atmosphere
atmosphere
[اسم]

the layer of gases surrounding a planet, held in place by gravity

الغلاف الجوي, طبقة الغازات

الغلاف الجوي, طبقة الغازات

Ex: Earth's atmosphere protects us from harmful solar radiation. 
cloudy
cloudy
[صفة]

having many clouds up in the sky

غائم, مغطى بالغيوم

غائم, مغطى بالغيوم

Ex: I carried an umbrella with me because the weather looked cloudy. 
to flood
to flood
[فعل]

to become covered or filled by water

يغمر, يفيض

يغمر, يفيض

Ex: Emergency services were on high alert as the storm threatened to flood the coastal towns. 
to freeze
to freeze
[فعل]

(of the weather) to be very cold

يتجمد, يبرد بشدة

يتجمد, يبرد بشدة

Ex: The forecast predicted that temperatures would freeze overnight, prompting residents to take precautions against frost. 
hurricane
hurricane
[اسم]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

إعصار, زوبعة

إعصار, زوبعة

Ex: Emergency shelters were set up before the hurricane struck. 
lightning
lightning
[اسم]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

برق, صاعقة

برق, صاعقة

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 
to pour
to pour
[فعل]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

يصب,  تمطر بغزارة

يصب, تمطر بغزارة

Ex: It started to pour just as we left the house, drenching us completely. 
rainfall
rainfall
[اسم]

the event of rain falling from the sky

هطول الأمطار, مطر

هطول الأمطار, مطر

Ex: The rainfall this year has been much higher than usual. 
snowfall
snowfall
[اسم]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

تساقط الثلوج, هطول الثلج

تساقط الثلوج, هطول الثلج

Ex: The peaceful countryside was transformed into a winter wonderland after a heavy snowfall blanketed the landscape in a pristine layer of white. 
tornado
tornado
[اسم]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

إعصار

إعصار

Ex: Many trees were uprooted by the powerful tornado. 
avalanche
avalanche
[اسم]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

انهيار جليدي

انهيار جليدي

Ex: Rescue teams were dispatched to the area after the avalanche. 
blizzard
blizzard
[اسم]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

عاصفة ثلجية, عاصفة شتوية

عاصفة ثلجية, عاصفة شتوية

Ex: The blizzard made driving conditions hazardous. 
drought
drought
[اسم]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

جفاف, نقص المياه

جفاف, نقص المياه

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
forecast
forecast
[اسم]

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

تنبؤ, توقع

تنبؤ, توقع

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow. 
typhoon
typhoon
[اسم]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

إعصار, إعصار استوائي

إعصار, إعصار استوائي

Ex: The typhoon brought heavy rain and strong winds, causing widespread damage to homes and infrastructure. 
acid rain
acid rain
[اسم]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

المطر الحمضي, هطول الأمطار الحمضية

المطر الحمضي, هطول الأمطار الحمضية

Ex: The once-clear mountain stream turned murky after years of acid rain falling on its watershed. 
centigrade
centigrade
[صفة]

related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 100° and freezes at 0°

مئوي, سلسيوس

مئوي, سلسيوس

Ex: The weather reached 40 degrees centigrade today. 
cyclone
cyclone
[اسم]

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

إعصار, عاصفة مدارية

إعصار, عاصفة مدارية

Ex: The cyclone caused widespread flooding and destruction across the island. 
downpour
downpour
[اسم]

a brief heavy rainfall

مطر غزير, وابل

مطر غزير, وابل

Ex: The unexpected downpour caught everyone off guard, forcing them to seek shelter under shop awnings. 
Fahrenheit
Fahrenheit
[صفة]

related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 212° and freezes at 32°

فهرنهايت, متعلق بمقياس فهرنهايت

فهرنهايت, متعلق بمقياس فهرنهايت

Ex: The forecast said it would be 86 degrees Fahrenheit today. 
frost
frost
[اسم]

a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

صقيع

صقيع

Ex: The early frost caught many farmers off guard this season. 
monsoon
monsoon
[اسم]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

موسم الرياح الموسمية, موسم الأمطار

موسم الرياح الموسمية, موسم الأمطار

Ex: Farmers eagerly anticipate the monsoon season as it brings much-needed rainfall to replenish parched fields and ensure a successful harvest. 
heat wave
heat wave
[اسم]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

موجة حر, حر شديد

موجة حر, حر شديد

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
humidity
humidity
[اسم]

the amount of moisture present in the air

رطوبة

رطوبة

Ex: The high humidity made the summer day feel even hotter. 
mist
mist
[اسم]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

ضباب, شبورة

ضباب, شبورة

Ex: The morning mist obscured the view of the mountains from the valley. 
thunder
thunder
[اسم]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

رعد, برق

رعد, برق

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 
vapor
vapor
[اسم]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

بخار,  ضباب

بخار, ضباب

Ex: The morning mist rose from the lake, forming a delicate vapor that shrouded the landscape. 
torrent
torrent
[اسم]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

سيل, تيار قوي

سيل, تيار قوي

Ex: The river turned into a raging torrent after heavy rainfall, sweeping away everything in its path. 
to shower
to shower
[فعل]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

يمطر, تساقط الثلوج

يمطر, تساقط الثلوج

Ex: It began to shower just as we were leaving the house, soaking us in seconds. 
Celsius
Celsius
[اسم]

Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744)

سلسيوس, أندرس سلسيوس

سلسيوس, أندرس سلسيوس

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