雅思词汇(基础) - Weather

在这里,你将学习一些关于天气的英语单词,如“多云”、“干旱”、“倾盆大雨”等,这些是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇(基础)
atmosphere [名词]
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大气

Ex: Scientists study Mars ' thin atmosphere to understand its climate .

科学家研究火星稀薄的大气层以了解其气候。

cloudy [形容词]
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多云的

Ex: I could n't see any stars because it was too cloudy at night .

因为晚上太多云了,我看不到任何星星。

to flood [动词]
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淹没

Ex: After the winter thaw , the low-lying areas began to flood , prompting residents to evacuate to higher ground .

冬季解冻后,低洼地区开始泛滥,促使居民疏散到更高的地方。

to freeze [动词]
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冻结

Ex: The forecast predicted that temperatures would freeze overnight , prompting residents to take precautions against frost .

预报预测温度会在一夜之间冻结,促使居民采取防霜措施。

hurricane [名词]
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飓风

Ex: The hurricane caused severe damage along the coast .

飓风在沿海地区造成了严重破坏。

lightning [名词]
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闪电

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning .

响亮的雷声紧随一道明亮的闪电

to pour [动词]
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倾泻,下倾盆大雨

Ex: The weather forecast predicted it would pour all night .

天气预报预测整晚都会倾盆大雨

rainfall [名词]
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降雨

Ex: The region experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season .

该地区在季风季节经历强降雨

snowfall [名词]
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降雪

Ex: The peaceful countryside was transformed into a winter wonderland after a heavy snowfall blanketed the landscape in a pristine layer of white .

一场大雪将宁静的乡村变成了冬季仙境,降雪给景色披上了一层纯净的白色。

tornado [名词]
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龙卷风

Ex: The region is known for frequent tornado occurrences .

该地区以频繁发生龙卷风而闻名。

avalanche [名词]
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雪崩

Ex: The avalanche buried the mountain village in snow .

雪崩把山村埋在雪里。

blizzard [名词]
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暴风雪

Ex: The harsh blizzard conditions were dangerous for travelers .

严酷的暴风雪条件对旅行者来说是危险的。

drought [名词]
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干旱

Ex: The drought caused a severe loss of vegetation .

干旱导致了植被的严重损失。

forecast [名词]
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a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

Ex:
typhoon [名词]
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台风

Ex: Authorities issued evacuation orders as the typhoon approached the coastal region .

当局在台风接近沿海地区时发布了疏散命令。

acid rain [名词]
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酸雨

Ex: The marble gravestones in the old cemetery showed pockmarks caused by prolonged exposure to acid rain .

旧墓地中的大理石墓碑显示出因长期暴露于酸雨而引起的麻点。

cyclone [名词]
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气旋

Ex: A powerful cyclone is approaching the coast , and residents are advised to evacuate .

一场强大的气旋正在接近海岸,建议居民撤离。

downpour [名词]
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倾盆大雨

Ex: Despite the heavy downpour , the football match continued , with players slipping and sliding on the wet field .

尽管倾盆大雨,足球比赛仍在继续,球员们在湿漉漉的场地上滑倒和滑动。

frost [名词]
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Ex:

随着气温下降,该地区发布了霜冻警告。

monsoon [名词]
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季风

Ex: The monsoon rains can be both a blessing and a curse , providing relief from scorching temperatures while also causing flooding and landslides in some areas .

季风降雨既是一种祝福也是一种诅咒,它可以从灼热的温度中解脱出来,同时也会在一些地区引发洪水和山体滑坡。

heat wave [名词]
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热浪

Ex: During the recent heat wave , temperatures soared to record highs , making it difficult for people to go outside .

在最近的热浪期间,气温飙升至创纪录的高点,使人们难以外出。

humidity [名词]
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湿度

Ex: In tropical regions , humidity levels can reach near saturation during the rainy season .

在热带地区,雨季期间湿度水平可接近饱和。

mist [名词]
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薄雾

Ex: Walking through the mist felt refreshing on a warm summer day .

在温暖的夏日里穿过薄雾行走感觉清爽。

thunder [名词]
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雷声

Ex: We heard the distant thunder and knew a storm was approaching .

我们听到了远处的雷声,知道暴风雨即将来临。

vapor [名词]
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蒸汽

Ex: When the kettle boiled , steam billowed out , filling the kitchen with vapor .

当水壶沸腾时,蒸汽滚滚而出,厨房里充满了蒸汽

torrent [名词]
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激流

Ex: Standing at the edge of the waterfall , we could feel the mist from the torrent of water crashing down below .

站在瀑布的边缘,我们能感觉到从下面倾泻而下的水激流的雾气。

to shower [动词]
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下雨

Ex: Snow started to shower gently over the mountain , covering it with a light dusting .

雪开始轻轻地洒落在山上,给它披上了一层薄薄的灰尘。