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Ordförråd för IELTS (Grundläggande) - Väder

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om väder, såsom "molnigt", "torka", "ösa", etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Basic IELTS
atmosphere
atmosphere
[Substantiv]

the layer of gases surrounding a planet, held in place by gravity

atmosfär, gasskikt

atmosfär, gasskikt

Ex: Earth's atmosphere protects us from harmful solar radiation. 
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cloudy
cloudy
[adjektiv]

having many clouds up in the sky

molnig, mulet

molnig, mulet

Ex: I carried an umbrella with me because the weather looked cloudy. 
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to flood
to flood
[Verb]

to become covered or filled by water

översvämma, svämma över

översvämma, svämma över

Ex: Emergency services were on high alert as the storm threatened to flood the coastal towns. 
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to freeze
to freeze
[Verb]

(of the weather) to be very cold

frysa, frysas

frysa, frysas

Ex: The forecast predicted that temperatures would freeze overnight, prompting residents to take precautions against frost. 
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hurricane
hurricane
[Substantiv]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

orkan, cyklon

orkan, cyklon

Ex: Emergency shelters were set up before the hurricane struck. 
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lightning
lightning
[Substantiv]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

blixt, åska

blixt, åska

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 
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to pour
to pour
[Verb]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

hälla,  ösregna

hälla, ösregna

Ex: It started to pour just as we left the house, drenching us completely. 
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rainfall
rainfall
[Substantiv]

the event of rain falling from the sky

nederbörd, regn

nederbörd, regn

Ex: The rainfall this year has been much higher than usual. 
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snowfall
snowfall
[Substantiv]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

snöfall, snö

snöfall, snö

Ex: The peaceful countryside was transformed into a winter wonderland after a heavy snowfall blanketed the landscape in a pristine layer of white. 
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tornado
tornado
[Substantiv]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

tornado

tornado

Ex: Many trees were uprooted by the powerful tornado. 
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avalanche
avalanche
[Substantiv]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

lavin

lavin

Ex: Rescue teams were dispatched to the area after the avalanche. 
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blizzard
blizzard
[Substantiv]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

snöstorm, blizzard

snöstorm, blizzard

Ex: The blizzard made driving conditions hazardous. 
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drought
drought
[Substantiv]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

torka, vattenbrist

torka, vattenbrist

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
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forecast
forecast
[Substantiv]

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

prognos, förutsägelse

prognos, förutsägelse

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow. 
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typhoon
typhoon
[Substantiv]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

tyfon, tropisk cyklon

tyfon, tropisk cyklon

Ex: The typhoon brought heavy rain and strong winds, causing widespread damage to homes and infrastructure. 
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acid rain
acid rain
[Substantiv]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

sur regn, sur nederbörd

sur regn, sur nederbörd

Ex: The once-clear mountain stream turned murky after years of acid rain falling on its watershed. 
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centigrade
centigrade
[adjektiv]

related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 100° and freezes at 0°

grad Celsius, Celsius

grad Celsius, Celsius

Ex: The weather reached 40 degrees centigrade today. 
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cyclone
cyclone
[Substantiv]

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

cyklon, tropisk storm

cyklon, tropisk storm

Ex: The cyclone caused widespread flooding and destruction across the island. 
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downpour
downpour
[Substantiv]

a brief heavy rainfall

skyfall, hällregn

skyfall, hällregn

Ex: The unexpected downpour caught everyone off guard, forcing them to seek shelter under shop awnings. 
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Fahrenheit
Fahrenheit
[adjektiv]

related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 212° and freezes at 32°

Fahrenheit, relaterad till Fahrenheitskalan

Fahrenheit, relaterad till Fahrenheitskalan

Ex: The forecast said it would be 86 degrees Fahrenheit today. 
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frost
frost
[Substantiv]

a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

frost

frost

Ex: The early frost caught many farmers off guard this season. 
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monsoon
monsoon
[Substantiv]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsun, regnperiod

monsun, regnperiod

Ex: Farmers eagerly anticipate the monsoon season as it brings much-needed rainfall to replenish parched fields and ensure a successful harvest. 
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heat wave
heat wave
[Substantiv]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

värmebölja, hetta

värmebölja, hetta

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
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humidity
humidity
[Substantiv]

the amount of moisture present in the air

fuktighet

fuktighet

Ex: The high humidity made the summer day feel even hotter. 
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mist
mist
[Substantiv]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

dimma, dis

dimma, dis

Ex: The morning mist obscured the view of the mountains from the valley. 
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thunder
thunder
[Substantiv]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

åska, blixt

åska, blixt

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 
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vapor
vapor
[Substantiv]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

ånga,  dimma

ånga, dimma

Ex: The morning mist rose from the lake, forming a delicate vapor that shrouded the landscape. 
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torrent
torrent
[Substantiv]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

ström, våldsam ström

ström, våldsam ström

Ex: The river turned into a raging torrent after heavy rainfall, sweeping away everything in its path. 
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to shower
to shower
[Verb]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

regna, snöa

regna, snöa

Ex: It began to shower just as we were leaving the house, soaking us in seconds. 
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Celsius
Celsius
[Substantiv]

Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744)

Celsius, Anders Celsius

Celsius, Anders Celsius

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