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Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Cơ Bản) - Thời tiết

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về thời tiết, như "có mây", "hạn hán", "mưa như trút nước", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.

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Chính tả

Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Words for Basic IELTS
atmosphere
atmosphere
[Danh từ]

the layer of gases surrounding a planet, held in place by gravity

khí quyển, lớp khí

khí quyển, lớp khí

Ex: Earth's atmosphere protects us from harmful solar radiation. 
cloudy
cloudy
[Tính từ]

having many clouds up in the sky

có mây, u ám

có mây, u ám

Ex: I carried an umbrella with me because the weather looked cloudy. 
to flood
to flood
[Động từ]

to become covered or filled by water

ngập lụt, tràn ngập

ngập lụt, tràn ngập

Ex: Emergency services were on high alert as the storm threatened to flood the coastal towns. 
to freeze
to freeze
[Động từ]

(of the weather) to be very cold

đóng băng, lạnh cóng

đóng băng, lạnh cóng

Ex: The forecast predicted that temperatures would freeze overnight, prompting residents to take precautions against frost. 
hurricane
hurricane
[Danh từ]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

bão, lốc xoáy

bão, lốc xoáy

Ex: Emergency shelters were set up before the hurricane struck. 
lightning
lightning
[Danh từ]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

tia chớp, sét

tia chớp, sét

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 
to pour
to pour
[Động từ]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

đổ,  mưa như trút nước

đổ, mưa như trút nước

Ex: It started to pour just as we left the house, drenching us completely. 
rainfall
rainfall
[Danh từ]

the event of rain falling from the sky

lượng mưa, mưa

lượng mưa, mưa

Ex: The rainfall this year has been much higher than usual. 
snowfall
snowfall
[Danh từ]

the event during which snow begins to fall from the sky

tuyết rơi, mưa tuyết

tuyết rơi, mưa tuyết

Ex: The peaceful countryside was transformed into a winter wonderland after a heavy snowfall blanketed the landscape in a pristine layer of white. 
tornado
tornado
[Danh từ]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

lốc xoáy

lốc xoáy

Ex: Many trees were uprooted by the powerful tornado. 
avalanche
avalanche
[Danh từ]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

tuyết lở

tuyết lở

Ex: Rescue teams were dispatched to the area after the avalanche. 
blizzard
blizzard
[Danh từ]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

bão tuyết, trận bão tuyết

bão tuyết, trận bão tuyết

Ex: The blizzard made driving conditions hazardous. 
drought
drought
[Danh từ]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

hạn hán, thiếu nước

hạn hán, thiếu nước

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
forecast
forecast
[Danh từ]

a prediction or estimate of future events, often related to weather or conditions

dự báo, dự đoán

dự báo, dự đoán

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain tomorrow. 
typhoon
typhoon
[Danh từ]

a tropical storm with violent winds moving in a circle that form over the western Pacific Ocean

bão, xoáy thuận nhiệt đới

bão, xoáy thuận nhiệt đới

Ex: The typhoon brought heavy rain and strong winds, causing widespread damage to homes and infrastructure. 
acid rain
acid rain
[Danh từ]

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

mưa axit, lượng mưa axit

mưa axit, lượng mưa axit

Ex: The once-clear mountain stream turned murky after years of acid rain falling on its watershed. 
centigrade
centigrade
[Tính từ]

related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 100° and freezes at 0°

bách phân, Celsius

bách phân, Celsius

Ex: The weather reached 40 degrees centigrade today. 
cyclone
cyclone
[Danh từ]

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

xoáy thuận, bão nhiệt đới

xoáy thuận, bão nhiệt đới

Ex: The cyclone caused widespread flooding and destruction across the island. 
downpour
downpour
[Danh từ]

a brief heavy rainfall

cơn mưa rào, trận mưa lớn

cơn mưa rào, trận mưa lớn

Ex: The unexpected downpour caught everyone off guard, forcing them to seek shelter under shop awnings. 
Fahrenheit
Fahrenheit
[Tính từ]

related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 212° and freezes at 32°

Fahrenheit, liên quan đến thang đo Fahrenheit

Fahrenheit, liên quan đến thang đo Fahrenheit

Ex: The forecast said it would be 86 degrees Fahrenheit today. 
frost
frost
[Danh từ]

a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

sương giá

sương giá

Ex: The early frost caught many farmers off guard this season. 
monsoon
monsoon
[Danh từ]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

gió mùa, mùa mưa

gió mùa, mùa mưa

Ex: Farmers eagerly anticipate the monsoon season as it brings much-needed rainfall to replenish parched fields and ensure a successful harvest. 
heat wave
heat wave
[Danh từ]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

đợt nóng, sóng nhiệt

đợt nóng, sóng nhiệt

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
humidity
humidity
[Danh từ]

the amount of moisture present in the air

độ ẩm

độ ẩm

Ex: The high humidity made the summer day feel even hotter. 
mist
mist
[Danh từ]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

sương mù, màn sương

sương mù, màn sương

Ex: The morning mist obscured the view of the mountains from the valley. 
thunder
thunder
[Danh từ]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

sấm, sét

sấm, sét

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 
vapor
vapor
[Danh từ]

extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

hơi nước,  sương mù

hơi nước, sương mù

Ex: The morning mist rose from the lake, forming a delicate vapor that shrouded the landscape. 
torrent
torrent
[Danh từ]

a powerful stream of water or other liquid that moves very fast

dòng chảy xiết, dòng nước cuồn cuộn

dòng chảy xiết, dòng nước cuồn cuộn

Ex: The river turned into a raging torrent after heavy rainfall, sweeping away everything in its path. 
to shower
to shower
[Động từ]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

mưa, tuyết rơi

mưa, tuyết rơi

Ex: It began to shower just as we were leaving the house, soaking us in seconds. 
Celsius
Celsius
[Danh từ]

Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744)

Celsius, Anders Celsius

Celsius, Anders Celsius

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