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Cambridgeská angličtina: KET (A2 Key) - Potravinářské výrobky

Naučte se slovní zásobu KET pro potraviny, včetně běžných jídel, surovin, ovoce, zeleniny, svačin, nápojů a potravin používaných v každodenních situacích.

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
burger
burger
[Podstatné jméno]

beef cut into small pieces and made into a flat round shape that is then fried, often served in a bread bun

hamburger, burger

hamburger, burger

Ex: The burger was served with a side of crispy onion rings. 

Burger byl podáván s přílohou křupavých cibulových kroužků.

chip
chip
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, usually thin piece of potato cooked in oil

hranolky, čips

hranolky, čips

Ex: A freshly cooked chip should be crisp outside and soft inside. 
fish
fish
[Podstatné jméno]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

ryba, jedlá ryba

ryba, jedlá ryba

Ex: He used white fish to make fish and vegetable stir-fry for a healthy dinner. 
grape
grape
[Podstatné jméno]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

hroznové víno, hrozen

hroznové víno, hrozen

Ex: She packed a small bag of grapes in her lunchbox for school. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
biscuit
biscuit
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

sušenka, biskvit

sušenka, biskvit

Ex: I love to dip my biscuit in my morning coffee. 

Rád si namáčím svůj sušenku do ranní kávy.

chicken
chicken
[Podstatné jméno]

the meat of a chicken eaten as food

kuře, kuřecí maso

kuře, kuřecí maso

Ex: Emma cut the chicken into small pieces before cooking it. 
lemonade
lemonade
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink made with water, sugar, and lemon juice

limonáda, citronový nápoj

limonáda, citronový nápoj

Ex: After mowing the lawn, he treated himself to a well-deserved glass of fresh lemonade. 

Po sekání trávníku se odměnil zaslouženou sklenicí čerstvé limonády.

rice
rice
[Podstatné jméno]

the small edible grains of a cereal plant that are cooked and eaten as food

rýže

rýže

Ex: Sarah bought a large bag of rice at the grocery store. 
salad
salad
[Podstatné jméno]

a cold dish made mainly from raw or cooked vegetables, often mixed with a dressing and sometimes other ingredients

Ex: Jake filled his plate with salad and roasted vegetables. 
cereal
cereal
[Podstatné jméno]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereálie,  obilniny

cereálie, obilniny

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast. 

Poté, co nasypala cereálie, si uvědomila, že nemá mléko a musela se spokojit s jinou snídaní.

yogurt
yogurt
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

jogurt

jogurt

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to regular yogurt. 

Mnoho lidí si vybírá řecký jogurt pro jeho vyšší obsah bílkovin ve srovnání s běžným jogurtem.

mango
mango
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

mango, plod manga

mango, plod manga

Ex: The mango harvest season is an important time of the year in many tropical countries. 

Období sklizně manga je důležitou částí roku v mnoha tropických zemích.

mushroom
mushroom
[Podstatné jméno]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

houba, žampion

houba, žampion

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish. 

Zemitá vůně hub dodává hloubku jakémukoli těstovinovému pokrmu.

omelet
omelet
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omeleta

omeleta

Ex: He learned how to flip an omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan. 

Naučil se převracet omeletu, aniž by ji rozbil, cvičením s nepřilnavou pánví.

beef
beef
[Podstatné jméno]

the meat of cattle used as food

Ex: This soup contains beef, potatoes, and carrots. 
broccoli
broccoli
[Podstatné jméno]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

brokolice

brokolice

Ex: The market sells both green and purple broccoli fresh from the farm. 

Trh prodává čerstvou zelenou a fialovou brokolici z farmy.

chilli
chilli
[Podstatné jméno]

the red or green fruit of a particular type of pepper plant, used in cooking for its hot taste

chilli, pálivá paprika

chilli, pálivá paprika

Ex: The chilli heat lingered in his mouth long after the meal. 

Pálivost chilli mu v ústech zůstala dlouho po jídle.

candy
candy
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

bonbón, sladkost

bonbón, sladkost

Ex: She bought a bag of candy to share with her friends at the party. 
carrot
carrot
[Podstatné jméno]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

mrkev, mrkev

mrkev, mrkev

Ex: We went to the farmer's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

Ex: The cookies are covered with melted chocolate. 
coffee
coffee
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

káva

káva

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip. 
cola
cola
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet carbonated soft drink typically flavored with extracts or flavorings associated with kola nuts and spices

cola,  kola

cola, kola

Ex: A bottle of cola was kept in the refrigerator. 
cream
cream
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

smetana

smetana

Ex: He stirred cream into his pasta sauce to make it rich and creamy. 
dessert
dessert
[Podstatné jméno]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

dezert, sladkost

dezert, sladkost

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding. 

Udělali jsme klasický anglický dezert, lepkavý toffee pudink.

garlic
garlic
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

česnek

česnek

Ex: The pasta sauce tasted rich with the addition of garlic and herbs. 

Omáčka na těstoviny chutnala bohatě s přídavkem česneku a bylinek.

honey
honey
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet, sticky substance made by bees from flower nectar and used as food

med

med

Ex: Bees store honey inside the hive. 
ice
ice
[Podstatné jméno]

frozen water, which has a solid state

led

led

Ex: I put ice cubes in my drink to make it cold. 
lemon
lemon
[Podstatné jméno]

an oval yellow citrus fruit with juicy, sharply sour flesh

citron

citron

Ex: Michael bought a bag of lemons at the grocery store. 
meat
meat
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

maso, svalovina

maso, svalovina

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
mineral water
mineral water
[Podstatné jméno]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

minerální voda

minerální voda

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor. 

Přidala plátek citronu do své minerální vody pro náznak citrusové chuti.

oil
oil
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

olej, rostlinný olej

olej, rostlinný olej

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
onion
onion
[Podstatné jméno]

a round, layered vegetable with a strong smell and flavor, formed from the bulb of an onion plant

Ex: Fry the onion until it becomes soft and golden. 
pasta
pasta
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

těstoviny, těstovinové jídlo

těstoviny, těstovinové jídlo

Ex: She made a pasta bake with cheese and broccoli. 

Udělala těstovinový zapékaný se sýrem a brokolicí.

pear
pear
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

hruška, ovoce ve tvaru zvonu

hruška, ovoce ve tvaru zvonu

Ex: The recipe calls for three ripe pears, peeled and sliced. 

Recept vyžaduje tři zralé hrušky, oloupané a nakrájené.

pepper
pepper
[Podstatné jméno]

a hot-tasting spice made from dried and ground peppercorns

Ex: The recipe calls for half a teaspoon of pepper. 
potato
potato
[Podstatné jméno]

the starchy edible tuber of a plant, commonly cooked and eaten as a vegetable

brambor

brambor

Ex: The farmer grows potatoes on several acres of land. 
salt
salt
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sůl, chlorid sodný

sůl, chlorid sodný

Ex: Can you please pass the salt? 
sauce
sauce
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

omáčka

omáčka

Ex: Would you like extra sauce with your meal? 
sausage
sausage
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

klobása, párek

klobása, párek

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue, grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout. 

Shromáždili se kolem grilu a grilovali různé klobásy pro zábavné a chutné grilování na dvorku.

steak
steak
[Podstatné jméno]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

steak, plátek masa

steak, plátek masa

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare, with a charred crust on the outside and a warm, red center. 

Dává přednost svému steaku krvavému, s opečenou kůrkou na povrchu a teplým, červeným středem.

strawberry
strawberry
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

jahoda

jahoda

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden. 

Podél slunné strany naší zahrady jsme zasadili řadu jahod.

sugar
sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr, třtinový cukr

cukr, třtinový cukr

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
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