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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Mga Aytem ng Pagkain

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
burger
[Pangngalan]

beef cut into small pieces and made into a flat round shape that is then fried, often served in a bread bun

hamburger, burger

hamburger, burger

Ex: The burger was served with a side of crispy onion rings .Ang **burger** ay sinabayan ng crispy onion rings.
chip
[Pangngalan]

a long, usually thin piece of potato cooked in oil

patatas prito, tsip

patatas prito, tsip

fish
[Pangngalan]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

isda, isda na nakakain

isda, isda na nakakain

Ex: The fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce .Ang **isda** tacos ay tinakpan ng maanghang na slaw at creamy sauce.
grape
[Pangngalan]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

ubas, kumpol

ubas, kumpol

Ex: She packed a small bag of grapes in her lunchbox for school .Nagbalot siya ng isang maliit na bag ng **ubas** sa kanyang lunchbox para sa paaralan.
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

gulay

gulay

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Ang restawran ay nag-alok ng isang vegetarian na ulam na may halo ng mga **gulay** na pana-panahon.
biscuit
[Pangngalan]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

biskwit, cookie

biskwit, cookie

Ex: I love to dip my biscuit in my morning coffee .Gusto kong isawsaw ang aking **biskwit** sa aking umagang kape.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

manok, karne ng manok

manok, karne ng manok

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .Ang restawran ay naghain ng makatas na inihaw na **manok** burger na may lahat ng toppings.
lemonade
[Pangngalan]

a drink made with water, sugar, and lemon juice

limonada, inuming lemon

limonada, inuming lemon

Ex: After mowing the lawn , he treated himself to a well-deserved glass of fresh lemonade.Pagkatapos mag-ahit ng damo, nagtreat siya sa sarili ng isang karapat-dapat na baso ng sariwang **lemonada**.
rice
[Pangngalan]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

bigas, brown rice

bigas, brown rice

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kumain kami ng sushi para sa tanghalian, na puno ng **bigas** at sariwang isda.
salad
[Pangngalan]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

ensalada

ensalada

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Kumain kami ng **salad** kasama ng aming pangunahing ulam para sa isang balanseng pagkain.
cereal
[Pangngalan]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal,  butil

cereal, butil

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Pagkatapos ibuhos ang **cereal**, napagtanto niya na wala na siyang gatas at kailangan niyang tanggapin ang ibang almusal.
yogurt
[Pangngalan]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

yogurt

yogurt

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to regular yogurt.Maraming tao ang pumipili ng Greek **yogurt** dahil sa mas mataas na protina nito kumpara sa regular na yogurt.
mango
[Pangngalan]

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

mangga, prutas ng mangga

mangga, prutas ng mangga

Ex: The mango harvest season is an important time of the year in many tropical countries .Ang panahon ng ani ng **mangga** ay isang mahalagang oras ng taon sa maraming tropikal na bansa.
mushroom
[Pangngalan]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

kabute, halamang-singaw

kabute, halamang-singaw

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .Ang earthy aroma ng **kabute** ay nagdaragdag ng lalim sa anumang pasta dish.
omelet
[Pangngalan]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

tortang itlog

tortang itlog

Ex: He learned how to flip an omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan .Natutunan niyang baliktarin ang **omelet** nang hindi ito nasisira sa pamamagitan ng pagsasanay gamit ang isang non-stick pan.
beef
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a cow

karne ng baka, baka

karne ng baka, baka

Ex: She ordered a rare steak , preferring her beef to be cooked just enough to seal in the juices .Umorder siya ng isang bihirang steak, na mas gusto na ang kanyang **karne ng baka** ay luto nang sapat lamang upang ma-seal ang mga katas.
broccoli
[Pangngalan]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

brokuli

brokuli

Ex: The market sells both green and purple broccoli fresh from the farm .Ang palengke ay nagbebenta ng berdeng at lila na **broccoli** na sariwa mula sa bukid.
chilli
[Pangngalan]

the red or green fruit of a particular type of pepper plant, used in cooking for its hot taste

sili, paminta

sili, paminta

Ex: The chilli heat lingered in his mouth long after the meal .Ang init ng **sili** ay nanatili sa kanyang bibig nang matagal pagkatapos ng pagkain.
candy
[Pangngalan]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

kendi, matamis

kendi, matamis

Ex: His favorite candy is chocolate with caramel filling .Ang paborito niyang **kendi** ay tsokolate na may caramel filling.
carrot
[Pangngalan]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

karot, karot

karot, karot

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Pumunta kami sa palengke ng mga magsasaka at bumili ng isang bungkos ng sariwang **karot** para gumawa ng carrot cake.
chocolate
[Pangngalan]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

tsokolate

tsokolate

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Gusto kong magpakasaya sa isang piraso ng dark **chocolate** pagkatapos ng hapunan.
coffee
[Pangngalan]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kape

kape

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Ang café ay naghain ng iba't ibang inuming **kape**, kasama ang cappuccino at macchiato.
cola
[Pangngalan]

a brown and sweet drink with gas and no alcohol in it

cola, inumin cola

cola, inumin cola

Ex: Cola is often served with fast food meals.Ang **cola** ay madalas na ihain kasama ng mga fast food meal.
cream
[Pangngalan]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

krema

krema

Ex: Whipped cream is the perfect finishing touch for a slice of homemade pumpkin pie.Ang whipped **cream** ang perpektong pangwakas na touch para sa isang hiwa ng homemade pumpkin pie.
dessert
[Pangngalan]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

panghimagas, dessert

panghimagas, dessert

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Gumawa kami ng isang klasikong **panghimagas** na Ingles, ang sticky toffee pudding.
garlic
[Pangngalan]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

bawang

bawang

Ex: The pasta sauce tasted rich with the addition of garlic and herbs .Ang pasta sauce ay lasang mayaman sa pagdaragdag ng **bawang** at mga halaman.
honey
[Pangngalan]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

pulot-pukyutan, honey

pulot-pukyutan, honey

Ex: We used honey as a natural sweetener in our homemade salad dressing .Gumamit kami ng **pulot** bilang natural na pampatamis sa aming homemade salad dressing.
ice
[Pangngalan]

frozen water, which has a solid state

yelo

yelo

Ex: The windshield was covered in ice, so I had to scrape it before driving .Ang windshield ay natakpan ng **yelo**, kaya kailangan kong kaskasin ito bago magmaneho.
lemon
[Pangngalan]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

limon, dayap

limon, dayap

Ex: The market had vibrant yellow lemons on display .Ang palengke ay may makulay na dilaw na **lemon** na nakadisplay.
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Ang slow-cooked pulled pork, na sinabayan ng barbecue sauce, ay isang sikat na ulam na **karne**.
mineral water
[Pangngalan]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

tubig mineral

tubig mineral

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .Nagdagdag siya ng isang hiwa ng lemon sa kanyang **mineral na tubig** para sa isang hint ng citrus flavor.
oil
[Pangngalan]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

mantika, mantikang gulay

mantika, mantikang gulay

Ex: They ran out of cooking oil and had to borrow some from their neighbor.Naubusan sila ng **mantika** para sa pagluluto at kailangan nilang humiram sa kanilang kapitbahay.
onion
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

sibuyas, sibuyas na berde

sibuyas, sibuyas na berde

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Nilagyan nila ng asin at suka ang **sibuyas** para maging maanghang na garnish para sa mga sandwich at salad.
pasta
[Pangngalan]

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

pasta, pagkaing pasta

pasta, pagkaing pasta

Ex: She made a pasta bake with cheese and broccoli .Gumawa siya ng **pasta bake** na may keso at broccoli.
pear
[Pangngalan]

a sweet yellow or green bell-shaped fruit with a lot of juice

peras, prutas na hugis kampana

peras, prutas na hugis kampana

Ex: The recipe calls for three ripe pears, peeled and sliced .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng tatlong hinog na **peras**, balatan at hiwain.
pepper
[Pangngalan]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

paminta, durog na paminta

paminta, durog na paminta

Ex: They sprinkled crushed red pepper flakes on their pizza for a spicy kick.Nilagyan nila ng durog na pulang **paminta** flakes ang kanilang pizza para sa maanghang na lasa.
potato
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patatas, papa

patatas, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Ang street vendor ay nagbenta ng mainit at malutong na **patatas** fries.
salt
[Pangngalan]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

asin, sodium chloride

asin, sodium chloride

Ex: We bought a bag of coarse sea salt from the specialty store.Bumili kami ng isang bag ng malalaking dagat na **asin** mula sa specialty store.
sauce
[Pangngalan]

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

sarsa

sarsa

Ex: We made a pesto sauce using fresh basil from our garden .Gumawa kami ng **sarsa** pesto gamit ang sariwang basil mula sa aming hardin.
sausage
[Pangngalan]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

sausage, longganisa

sausage, longganisa

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue , grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout .Nagtipon sila sa palibot ng barbecue, nag-iihaw ng iba't ibang **sausage** para sa isang masaya at masarap na backyard cookout.
steak
[Pangngalan]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

steak, piraso ng karne

steak, piraso ng karne

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .Gusto niya ang kanyang **steak** na lutong rare, may sunog na balat sa labas at mainit, pulang gitna.
strawberry
[Pangngalan]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

presas

presas

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Nagtanim kami ng isang hilera ng **strawberry** sa tabi ng maaraw na bahagi ng aming hardin.
sugar
[Pangngalan]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

asukal, pulang asukal

asukal, pulang asukal

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.Nasiyahan ang mga bata sa makulay na cotton candy sa perya, na gawa sa **asukal**.
Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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