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Tělo - Oko

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s okem, jako je „eyeball“, „tear duct“ a „retina“.

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Words Related to Body
choroid

a vascular layer of tissue in the eye, located between the retina and the sclera

coroida

coroida

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[Podstatné jméno]
ciliary body

(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

cilární tělísko

cilární tělísko

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[Podstatné jméno]
cornea

(anatomy) the transparent layer that covers the outside of the eyeball

rohovka

rohovka

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[Podstatné jméno]
fovea

a small pit in the center of the retina that is responsible for sharp central vision

fovea

fovea

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[Podstatné jméno]
iris

(anatomy) the round colored portion of the eye around the pupil and behind the cornea

duhovka

duhovka

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[Podstatné jméno]
lens

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

čočka

čočka

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[Podstatné jméno]
macula

a specialized area in the retina that provides central vision and sharp visual acuity

makula

makula

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[Podstatné jméno]
pupil

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

zornice

zornice

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[Podstatné jméno]
retina

(anatomy) the sensory membrane at the back of the eye that transmits light signals to the brain through optic nerves

sítnice

sítnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
sclera

the tough, outer layer of the eye that helps protect and maintain the shape of the eyeball

sklera

sklera

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[Podstatné jméno]
vitreous humor

the clear, gel-like substance that fills the space between the lens and the retina in the eye

sklovec

sklovec

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[Podstatné jméno]
tear duct

any of the several small canals through which tears pass from the tear gland to the eye or from the eye to the nose

slzní kanál

slzní kanál

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[Podstatné jméno]
eyeball

the whole structure of the eye

oční bulva

oční bulva

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[Podstatné jméno]
eyelash

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

řasa

řasa

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[Podstatné jméno]
eyelid

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

víčko

víčko

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[Podstatné jméno]
optic disc

a small, round area on the retina where the optic nerve enters the eye

optický disk

optický disk

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[Podstatné jméno]
rod cell

a specialized photoreceptor cell found in the retina of the eye that is responsible for vision in low-light conditions

tyčinková buňka

tyčinková buňka

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[Podstatné jméno]
cone cell

a specialized photoreceptor in the retina of the eye responsible for color vision and high visual acuity in bright light conditions

kuželovitá buňka

kuželovitá buňka

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[Podstatné jméno]
aqueous humor

a transparent fluid in the eye that nourishes and maintains the shape of the anterior chamber

oční komorová tekutina

oční komorová tekutina

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[Podstatné jméno]
anterior chamber

the front part of the eye that contains clear fluid (aqueous humor), located between the cornea and the iris, helping to maintain the eye's shape and pressure

přední komora

přední komora

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[Podstatné jméno]
posterior chamber

the back part of the eye that contains clear fluid (aqueous humor), located between the iris and the lens, helping to maintain the eye's shape and pressure

zadní komora

zadní komora

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[Podstatné jméno]
conjunctiva

a thin, transparent membrane that covers the front surface of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids

spojnice

spojnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
ora serrata

the jagged edge of the retina in the eye where it transitions to the ciliary body, marking the end of the retina's visual capabilities

ora serrata

ora serrata

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[Podstatné jméno]
schlemm's canal

a specialized vessel in the eye responsible for draining the fluid from the anterior chamber

Schlemmův kanál

Schlemmův kanál

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[Podstatné jméno]
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