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Körper - Das Auge

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter, die sich auf das Auge beziehen, wie zum Beispiel „eyeball“, „tear duct“ und „retina“.

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choroid
[Nomen]

a vascular layer of tissue in the eye, located between the retina and the sclera

Choroidea, Aderhaut

Choroidea, Aderhaut

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(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

Ziliarmuskel, Ziliarkörper

Ziliarmuskel, Ziliarkörper

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cornea
[Nomen]

(anatomy) the transparent layer that covers the outside of the eyeball

Hornhaut, Cornea

Hornhaut, Cornea

Ex: Corneal transplantation, also known as a corneal graft, may be necessary to restore vision in cases of severe corneal damage or disease.
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fovea
[Nomen]

a small pit in the center of the retina that is responsible for sharp central vision

Fovea, Fovea centralis

Fovea, Fovea centralis

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iris
[Nomen]

(anatomy) the round colored portion of the eye around the pupil and behind the cornea

Iris, Regenbogenhaut

Iris, Regenbogenhaut

Ex: Abnormalities in the iris, such as heterochromia or anisocoria, can be indicative of underlying eye conditions or neurological disorders.
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lens
[Nomen]

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

Linse, Linse (im anatomischen Kontext)

Linse, Linse (im anatomischen Kontext)

Ex: lens of the eye focuses light onto the retina , enabling clear vision .
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macula
[Nomen]

a specialized area in the retina that provides central vision and sharp visual acuity

Macula, Makula

Macula, Makula

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pupil
[Nomen]

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

Pupille, Augenpupil

Pupille, Augenpupil

Ex: The photographer adjusted the camera settings to capture the reflection of light in the modelpupils.
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retina
[Nomen]

(anatomy) the sensory membrane at the back of the eye that transmits light signals to the brain through optic nerves

Netzhaut, Retina

Netzhaut, Retina

Ex: retina undergoes continuous renewal , with photoreceptor cells being replaced throughout a person 's life .
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sclera
[Nomen]

the tough, outer layer of the eye that helps protect and maintain the shape of the eyeball

Sklera, Augenweiß

Sklera, Augenweiß

Ex: sclera is often referred to as the " white of the eye " in common language .
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the clear, gel-like substance that fills the space between the lens and the retina in the eye

Glaskörper, Vitreouskörper

Glaskörper, Vitreouskörper

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tear duct
[Nomen]

any of the several small canals through which tears pass from the tear gland to the eye or from the eye to the nose

Tränenkanal, Tränenweg

Tränenkanal, Tränenweg

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eyeball
[Nomen]

the whole structure of the eye

Augapfel, Auge

Augapfel, Auge

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eyelash
[Nomen]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

Wimper

Wimper

Ex: The young girl made a wish and blew on eyelash.
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eyelid
[Nomen]

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

Augenlid

Augenlid

Ex: Applying a cool compress helped reduce the puffiness of eyelid.
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optic disc
[Nomen]

a small, round area on the retina where the optic nerve enters the eye

Sehnerve, Papille

Sehnerve, Papille

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rod cell
[Nomen]

a specialized photoreceptor cell found in the retina of the eye that is responsible for vision in low-light conditions

Stäbchenzelle, Stäbchen

Stäbchenzelle, Stäbchen

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cone cell
[Nomen]

a specialized photoreceptor in the retina of the eye responsible for color vision and high visual acuity in bright light conditions

Zapfenzelle, Kegelzelle

Zapfenzelle, Kegelzelle

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a transparent fluid in the eye that nourishes and maintains the shape of the anterior chamber

Augenkammerwasser, Aqueous Humor

Augenkammerwasser, Aqueous Humor

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the front part of the eye that contains clear fluid (aqueous humor), located between the cornea and the iris, helping to maintain the eye's shape and pressure

Vordere Kammer, Anterior Kammer

Vordere Kammer, Anterior Kammer

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the back part of the eye that contains clear fluid (aqueous humor), located between the iris and the lens, helping to maintain the eye's shape and pressure

hinterer Augenraum, hintere Augenkammer

hinterer Augenraum, hintere Augenkammer

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a thin, transparent membrane that covers the front surface of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids

Bindehaut, Konjunktiva

Bindehaut, Konjunktiva

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the jagged edge of the retina in the eye where it transitions to the ciliary body, marking the end of the retina's visual capabilities

Zackenkante, Serrata

Zackenkante, Serrata

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a specialized vessel in the eye responsible for draining the fluid from the anterior chamber

Schlemm-Kanal, Kanal von Schlemm

Schlemm-Kanal, Kanal von Schlemm

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