pattern

بدن - چشم

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به چشم را یاد خواهید گرفت، مانند "کره چشم"، "مجرای اشکی" و "شبکیه".

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شروع یادگیری
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choroid
choroid
[اسم]

a vascular layer of tissue in the eye, located between the retina and the sclera

مشیمیه (چشم)

مشیمیه (چشم)

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ciliary body
ciliary body
[اسم]

(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

جسم مژگانی

جسم مژگانی

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cornea
cornea
[اسم]

(anatomy) the transparent layer that covers the outside of the eyeball

قرنیه

قرنیه

Ex: The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped layer covering the front of the eye, responsible for refracting light rays to focus images onto the retina. 
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fovea
fovea
[اسم]

a small pit in the center of the retina that is responsible for sharp central vision

گودی مرکز چشم

گودی مرکز چشم

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iris
iris
[اسم]

(anatomy) the round colored portion of the eye around the pupil and behind the cornea

عنبیه

عنبیه

Ex: The iris is the colored part of the eye that regulates the amount of light entering the pupil. 
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lens
lens
[اسم]

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

عدسی (چشم)

عدسی (چشم)

Ex: A healthy diet rich in antioxidants can help maintain the clarity and flexibility of the lens. 
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macula
macula
[اسم]

a specialized area in the retina that provides central vision and sharp visual acuity

لکه زرد, ماکولا

لکه زرد, ماکولا

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pupil
pupil
[اسم]

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

مردمک (چشم)

مردمک (چشم)

Ex: The optometrist used a flashlight to examine the dilation of the patient's pupils. 
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retina
retina
[اسم]

(anatomy) the sensory membrane at the back of the eye that transmits light signals to the brain through optic nerves

شبکیه چشم

شبکیه چشم

Ex: The retina is the innermost layer of the eye that contains photoreceptor cells responsible for detecting light and initiating visual signals. 
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sclera
sclera
[اسم]

the tough, outer layer of the eye that helps protect and maintain the shape of the eyeball

صلبیه, سفیدی چشم

صلبیه, سفیدی چشم

Ex: The doctor examined the patient's sclera for any signs of jaundice or inflammation. 
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vitreous humor

the clear, gel-like substance that fills the space between the lens and the retina in the eye

مایع زجاجیه, بدن زجاجیه

مایع زجاجیه, بدن زجاجیه

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tear duct
tear duct
[اسم]

any of the several small canals through which tears pass from the tear gland to the eye or from the eye to the nose

مجرای اشکی

مجرای اشکی

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eyeball
eyeball
[اسم]

the whole structure of the eye

کره چشم

کره چشم

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eyelash
eyelash
[اسم]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

مژه

مژه

Ex: Her long eyelashes framed her eyes beautifully. 
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eyelid
eyelid
[اسم]

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

پلک

پلک

Ex: After the surgery, her eyelid was swollen and she had difficulty keeping it open. 
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optic disc
optic disc
[اسم]

a small, round area on the retina where the optic nerve enters the eye

دیسک بینایی, دیسک عصب بینایی

دیسک بینایی, دیسک عصب بینایی

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rod cell
rod cell
[اسم]

a specialized photoreceptor cell found in the retina of the eye that is responsible for vision in low-light conditions

سلول میله‌ای, گیرنده نوری میله‌ای

سلول میله‌ای, گیرنده نوری میله‌ای

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cone cell
cone cell
[اسم]

a specialized photoreceptor in the retina of the eye responsible for color vision and high visual acuity in bright light conditions

سلول مخروطی, گیرنده نوری مخروطی

سلول مخروطی, گیرنده نوری مخروطی

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aqueous humor

a transparent fluid in the eye that nourishes and maintains the shape of the anterior chamber

زلالیه, مایع داخل چشمی

زلالیه, مایع داخل چشمی

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anterior chamber

the front part of the eye that contains clear fluid (aqueous humor), located between the cornea and the iris, helping to maintain the eye's shape and pressure

حجره قدامی چشم

حجره قدامی چشم

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posterior chamber

the back part of the eye that contains clear fluid (aqueous humor), located between the iris and the lens, helping to maintain the eye's shape and pressure

حجره خلفی

حجره خلفی

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conjunctiva
conjunctiva
[اسم]

a thin, transparent membrane that covers the front surface of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids

ملتحمه, غشای ملتحمه

ملتحمه, غشای ملتحمه

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ora serrata
ora serrata
[اسم]

the jagged edge of the retina in the eye where it transitions to the ciliary body, marking the end of the retina's visual capabilities

اورا سراتا, لبه دندانه دار شبکیه

اورا سراتا, لبه دندانه دار شبکیه

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schlemm's canal

a specialized vessel in the eye responsible for draining the fluid from the anterior chamber

کانال اشلم

کانال اشلم

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