身体 - 眼睛

在这里,你将学习一些与眼睛相关的英语单词,例如“眼球”、“泪管”和“视网膜”。

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身体
cornea [名词]
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角膜

Ex: Contact lenses sit on the surface of the cornea , providing vision correction for individuals with refractive errors .

隐形眼镜位于角膜表面,为有屈光不正的人提供视力矫正。

iris [名词]
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虹膜

Ex:

虹膜的颜色由虹膜基质中色素的数量和分布决定。

lens [名词]
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晶状体

Ex: Age-related changes in the lens of the eye can result in presbyopia , making it difficult to focus on close objects .

眼睛晶状体的年龄相关变化可能导致老花眼,使得难以聚焦近处的物体。

pupil [名词]
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瞳孔

Ex: In bright light , the pupil constricts to reduce the amount of light entering the eye .

在强光下,瞳孔会收缩以减少进入眼睛的光量。

retina [名词]
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视网膜

Ex: Light-sensitive cells in the retina , known as rods and cones , convert light energy into electrical signals that are transmitted to the brain via the optic nerve .

视网膜中的光敏细胞,即视杆细胞和视锥细胞,将光能转化为电信号,通过视神经传输到大脑。

sclera [名词]
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巩膜

Ex: In the photograph , the sclera of her eyes appeared unusually red , indicating possible irritation .

在照片中,她眼睛的巩膜异常发红,表明可能有刺激。

eyelash [名词]
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睫毛

Ex: She applied mascara to lengthen her eyelashes and make them stand out .

她涂了睫毛膏来拉长睫毛并使它们突出。

eyelid [名词]
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眼皮

Ex: He gently wiped away the tears that had collected on his eyelid .

他轻轻地擦掉了积聚在眼皮上的泪水。