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Humanitní Vědy ACT - Umění a řemeslo

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s uměním a řemeslem, jako je „embroider“, „applique“, „depict“ atd., která vám pomohou dosáhnout úspěchu ve vašich ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
expressionist

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

expresionista

expresionista

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[Podstatné jméno]
postimpressionist

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

postimpresionist

postimpresionist

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[Podstatné jméno]
naturalism

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

naturalismus

naturalismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
surrealist

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

surrrealista

surrrealista

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[Podstatné jméno]
oeuvre

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

dílo

dílo

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[Podstatné jméno]
conceptual

involving ideas or concepts rather than physical objects or experiences

konceptuální

konceptuální

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[Přídavné jméno]
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

abstraktní

abstraktní

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[Přídavné jméno]
exhibition

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

výstava

výstava

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[Podstatné jméno]
aesthetic

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

estetický

estetický

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[Přídavné jméno]
avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

avantgardní

avantgardní

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[Přídavné jméno]
derivative

formed from an idea that is a slight or full copy of something else

derivativní

derivativní

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[Přídavné jméno]
to showcase

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

vystavovat

vystavovat

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[sloveso]
to reimagine

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

přepracovat

přepracovat

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[sloveso]
brushstroke

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

štětcový tah

štětcový tah

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[Podstatné jméno]
contrast

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontrast

kontrast

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[Podstatné jméno]
to depict

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

zobrazit

zobrazit

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[sloveso]
to capture

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

zachytit

zachytit

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[sloveso]
installation

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

instalace

instalace

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[Podstatné jméno]
to illustrate

to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

ilustrovat

ilustrovat

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[sloveso]
portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

portrét

portrét

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[Podstatné jméno]
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektiva

perspektiva

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[Podstatné jméno]
flatstyle

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

plochý styl

plochý styl

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[Podstatné jméno]
mural

a large painting done on a wall

mural

mural

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[Podstatné jméno]
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

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[Podstatné jméno]
blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

podrobný plán

podrobný plán

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[Podstatné jméno]
sculptor

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

sochař

sochař

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[Podstatné jméno]
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

kurátor

kurátor

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[Podstatné jméno]
cartoonist

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

karikaturista

karikaturista

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[Podstatné jméno]
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

kaligrafie

kaligrafie

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[Podstatné jméno]
monochromatic

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

monochromatický

monochromatický

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[Přídavné jméno]
collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

koláž

koláž

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[Podstatné jméno]
pointillism

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

pointilismus

pointilismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
effigy

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

busta

busta

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[Podstatné jméno]
basilica

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

basilika

basilika

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[Podstatné jméno]
vaulted

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

klenutý

klenutý

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[Přídavné jméno]
architectural

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

architektonický

architektonický

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[Přídavné jméno]
yarn

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

příze

příze

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[Podstatné jméno]
tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapiserie

tapiserie

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[Podstatné jméno]
dye

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

barvivo

barvivo

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[Podstatné jméno]
sampler

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

vzorek výšivky

vzorek výšivky

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[Podstatné jméno]
beadwork

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

korálkování

korálkování

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[Podstatné jméno]
printmaking

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

tisk

tisk

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[Podstatné jméno]
motif

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

motiv

motiv

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[Podstatné jméno]
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

keramika

keramika

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[Podstatné jméno]
to glaze

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

osadit sklo

osadit sklo

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[sloveso]
handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

řemeslo

řemeslo

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[Podstatné jméno]
to crochet

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

háčkovat

háčkovat

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[sloveso]
needlework

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

vyšívání

vyšívání

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[Podstatné jméno]
applique

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

aplikace

aplikace

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[Podstatné jméno]
origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami

origami

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[Podstatné jméno]
carver

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

řezbář

řezbář

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[Podstatné jméno]
to embroider

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

vyšívat

vyšívat

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[sloveso]
ceramicist

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

keramik

keramik

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[Podstatné jméno]
artisan

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

řemeslník

řemeslník

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[Podstatné jméno]
weaver

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

tkař

tkař

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[Podstatné jméno]
modernist

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

modernista

modernista

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[Podstatné jméno]
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